Publications containing records of lichens of South Africa
Version 31 December 2017

 

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  1. Doidge, E. M., 1950: The South African fungi and lichens to the end of 1945. - Bothalia 5: 1 - 1094.

 

Not evaluated:

 

  1. Abbayes, H. des, 1938: Some Cladoniae (Lichenes) of the British Dominions: S. Africa, Australia, the Antilles; with a dichotomous key to the species of thesubgenus Cladina. - J. Bot. 76: 346-352.

  2. Adler, M. T., 1997: Polymorphism of vegetative propagules in Punctelia punctilla (Parmeliaceae, Lecanorales) and the delimitation of the species. - Mycotaxon 63: 57 - 70.
  3. Almborn, O., 1960: Lichenes Africani. Fasc. II (Nos. 26 - 50). - Botanical Museum of the University of Lund, Sweden.
  4. Almborn, O., 1960: Lichenes Africani. Fasc. IV (Nos. 76 - 100). - Botanical Museum of the University of Lund, Sweden.
  5. Almborn, O., 1966: Revision of some lichen genera in Southern Africa I. - Bot. Not. 119: 70 - 112.
  6. Almborn, O., 1966: Revision of some lichen genera in Southern Africa I. - Bot. Not. 119: 70 - 112.
  7. Almborn, O., 1987: Lichens at high altitudes in southern Africa. - Biblioth. Lichenol. 25: 401 - 417.
  8. Almborn, O., 1988: Some distribution patterns in the lichen flora of South Africa. - Monographs in Systematic Botany, Missouri Bot. Garden 25: 429 - 432.
  9. Almborn, O., 1988: Lichenes Africani. Fasc. V (Nos. 101 - 125). Botanical Museum of the University of Lund, Sweden.
  10. Almborn, O., 1989: Revision of the lichen genus Teloschistes in central and southern Africa. - Nordic Journal of Botany 8: 521 - 537.
  11. Almborn, O., 1991: Lichenes Africani. Fasc. VI (Nos. 126 - 150). - Botanical Museum of the University of Lund, Sweden.
  12. Arvidsson, L., 1982: A monograph of the lichen genus Coccocarpia. - Opera Bot. 67: 1 - 96.
  13. Awasthi, D. D., 1975: A monograph of the lichen genus Dirinaria. - Bibliotheca Lichenologica 2, J. Cramer, Lehre. 108 pp.

  14. Brusse, F., 1984: New species and combinations in Parmelia (Lichenes) from southern Africa. - Bothalia 15: 315-321.
  15. Brusse, F., 1985: Two new species of Parmelia (Lichenes) from southern Africa. - S. AFR. J. Bot. 52: 105-108.
  16. Brusse, F., 1985: Glyphopeltis (Lecideaceae), a new lichen genus from Southern Africa. - Lichenologist 17: 267 - 268.
  17. Brusse, F., 1986: Five new species (Lichenes, Parmeliaceae) from southern Africa. - Mycotaxon 27: 183 - 192.
  18. Brusse, F., 1986: Four new effigurate-crustose species of Parmelia (Lichenes, Parmeliaceae) from southern Africa. - Mycotaxon 27: 237 - 245.
  19. Brusse, F., 1988: Five new species of Parmelia (Parmeliaceae, lichenized ascomycetes) from Southern Africa, with new combinations and notes, and new lichen records. - Mycotaxon 31: 533 - 555.
  20. Brusse, F., 1988: Notes on African plants. Acarosporaceae. Lithoglypha, a new lichen genus from Clarens sandstone. - Bothalia 18, 1: 89 - 96.
  21. Brusse, F., 1991: A new species in the lichen genus Almbornia (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycotina). - Mycotaxon 40: 265 - 267.
  22. Brusse, F., 1991: Eight new species in the lichen genus Parmelia (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycotina) from southern Africa, with notes on southern African lichens. - Mycotaxon.
  23. Brusse, F., 1994: Four new species in the lichen genus Parmelia (Ascomycotina, Lecanorales) from southern Africa, with notes on southern African lichens. - Mycotaxon 50: 291 - 299.
  24. Büdel, B., 1987: Zur Biologie und Systematik der Flechtengattung Heppia und Peltula im südlichen Afrika. - Biblioth. Lichenol. 23: 1 - 105.

  25. Clerc, P., 1997: Notes on the genus Usnea Dill. ex Adanson. - Lichenologist 29 (3): 209 - 215.
  26. Coppins, B. J., 1999: Two new species of Micarea from South Africa. - Lichenologist 31: 559 - 565.
  27. Coppins, B. & S. Y. Kondratyuk, 1995: Stygiomyces and Pseudonitschia: Two new genera of lichenicolous fungi. - Edinburgh J. Bot. 52: 229 - 236.

  28. Degelius, G., 1974: The lichen genus Collema with special reference to the extra-European species. - Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses XX: 2. 215pp.
  29. Dodge, C. W., 1953: Some lichens xxx to tropical Africa<<< - Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 4: 271 - 401.

  30. Elix, J. A., 2003: The lichen genus Paraparmelia, a synonym of Xanthoparmelia (Ascomycotina, Parmeliaceae). - Mycotaxon 87: 395 - 403.
  31. Elix, J. A., U. Becker & G. Follmann, 1999: New species of Neofuscelia and Xanthoparmelia (Lichenized Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae) from Zimbabwe. - Mycotaxon 71: 1-12.
  32. Esslinger, T. L., 1977: A chemosystematic revision of the brown Parmeliae. - J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 42: 1-211.
  33. Esslinger, T. L., 1981: Almbornia, a new lichen genus from South Africa. - Nordic J. Bot. 1: 125-127.
  34. Esslinger, T. L., 1986: Further reports on the brown Parmeliae of southern Africa. - Nordic J. Bot. 6: 87-91.

  35. Follmann, G., M. Schulz, S. Huneck & J. Peine, 1994: Precursors to a monograph of the lichen family Roccellaceae X. Remarks on the Roccella hypomecha group and description of a new species. - J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 75: 345 - 357.
  36. Frey, E., 1967: Die lichenologischen Ergebnisse der Forschungsreichen des Dr. Hans Ulrich Stauffer in Zentralafrika (Virunga-Vulkane 1954/55) und Südafrika - Australien - Ozeanien - USA 1963/64. - Bot. Jahrb. 86: 209 - 255.

  37. Guderley, R. & H.T. Lumbsch, 1996: The lichen genus Diploschistes in South Africa) Thelotremataceae. - Mycotaxon 58: 269 - 292.

  38. Hale, M.E., 1971: Studies on Parmelia subgenus Xanthoparmelia (Lichenes) in South Africa. - Bot. Not. 124: 343 - 354.
  39. Hale, M.E., 1976a: A monograph of the lichen genus Pseudoparmelia Lynge (Parmeliaceae). - Smithonian Contr. Bot. 31: 1 - 62.
  40. Hale, M.E., 1976b: A monograph of the lichen genus Bulbothrix Hale (Parmeliaceae). - Smithonian Contr. Bot. 32: 1 - 29.
  41. Hale, M.E., 1976c: A monograph of the lichen genus Parmelina Hale (Parmeliaceae). - Smithonian Contr. Bot. 32: 1 - 60.
  42. Hale, M.E., 1984: New species of Xanthoparmelia (Vain.) Hale (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae). - Mycotaxon 20: 73 - 79.
  43. Hale, M.E., 1985: New species in the lichen genus Xanthoparmelia (Vain.) Hale (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae). - Mycotaxon 22: 281 - 284.
  44. Hale, M.E., 1985: Xanthomaculina Hale, a new lichen genus in the Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina). - Lichenologist 17: 255 - 265.
  45. Hale, M. E. 1986: New species of the lichen genus Xanthoparmelia from southern Africa (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae). - Mycotaxon 27: 563 - 610.
  46. Hale, M. E. 1988: Namakwa, a new lichen genus in the Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae). - Mycotaxon 32: 169 - 174.
  47. Hale, M.E., 1989: A monograph of the lichen genus Karoowia Hale (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae). - Mycotaxon 35: 177 - 198.
  48. Hale, M.E., 1990: A synopsis of the lichen genus Xanthoparmelia (Vainio) Hale (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae). - Smithonian Contr. Bot. 74: 1 - 250.
  49. Henssen, A., 1963: Eine Revision der Flechtenfamilien Lichinaceae und Ephebaceae. - Symb. Bot. Upsal. 18, 1: 1 - 123 and 31 Plates.

  50. Jürgens, N. & A. Niebel-Lohmann, 1991: The unknown lichen hill. - Veld & Flora 77(1): 24-26.
  51. Jürgens, N. & A. Niebel-Lohmann, 1995: Geobotanical observations on lichen fields of the southern Namib desert. - Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 25: 135 - 156.

  52. Kärnefelt, I., 1986: The genera Bryocaulon, Coelocaulon and Cornicularia and formerly associated taxa. - Opera Bot.86.
  53. Kärnefelt, I., 1987: A new species of Caloplaca from southern Africa. - Bothalia 17: 41 - 43.
  54. Kärnefelt, I., U. Arup & L. Lindblom, 1995. Xanthoria capensis (Teloschistaceae), a new endemic species in the Cape Flora Kingdom. - Bibliotheca Lichenologica 57: 253 - 264.
  55. Kashiwadani, H., 1987: Peruvian species of Ramalina (Lichens). - P. 129 - 144 in Inoue, H. (Ed): Studies on cryptogams in southern Peru. - Tokai University Press, Tokyo.
  56. Knox, M.D.E. & F.A. Brusse, 1983: New Xanthoparmeliae (lichenes) from southern and central Africa. - S. Afr. J. Bot. 49: 143 - 159.
  57. Kondratyuk, S. & I. Kärnefelt, 1997: Josefpoeltia and Xanthomendoza, two new genera in the Teloschistaceae (lichenized Ascomycotina). - Pp. 19 - 44 in Türk, R. & R. Zorer (Eds): Progress and problems in lichenology in the nineties. - Biblioth. Lichenol. 68: 19 - 44.
  58. Marbach, B., 2000: Corticole und lignicole Arten der Flechtengattung Buellia sensu lato in den Subtropen und Tropen. - Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 1 - 384.

  59. Nash, T. H. & J. A. Elix, 1987: New species and new reports in the Parmeliaceae (Lichenized Ascomycotina) from South Africa and Australia. - Mycotaxon 29: 467-476.
  60. Nash, T. H., J. Hafellner & R. S. Common, 1990: Omphalora, a new genus in the Parmeliaceae. - Lichenologist 22: 355-365.

  61. Santesson, R., 1952: Foliicolous lichens I. A revision of the taxonomy of the obligately foliicolous, lichenized fungi. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses XII: 1 - 590.
  62. Sérusiaux, E., 1983: New data on the lichen genus Punctelia (Parmeliaceae). - Nord. J. Bot. 3: 517 - 520.

  63. Steiner, J., 1907: Lichenes austro-africani. - Bull.Herb.Boissier 2 sér., 7: 637-646.
  64. Stenroos, S., 1994: Revision of the South African Cladonia section Cocciferae. - Acta Botanica Fennica 150: 179-183.
  65. Stirton, J., 1877: Additions to the lichen flora of South Africa. - Trans. Glasgow Soc. Field Naturalists ?: 211-220.
  66. Stizenberger, 1890: Ber. Thätigk. St. Gall. Naturw. Ges. 1888/89.
  67. Swinscow, T. D. V. & H. Krog, 1988: Macrolichens of East Africa. - 390 pp.

  68. Timdal, E., 1991: A monograph of the genus Toninia (Lecideaceae, Ascomycetes). - Opera Botanica 110, 137 pp.
  69. Timdal, E. & H. Krog, 2001: Further studies on African species of the lichen genus Phyllopsora (Lecanorales). - Mycotaxon 77: 57 - 90.
  70. Triebel, D., G. Rambold & J. A. Elix, 1995: A conspectus of the genus Phacopsis (Lecanorales). - Bryologist 98: 71 - 83.

  71. Vogel, S., 1955: Niedere "Fensterpflanzen" in der südafrikanischen Wüste. - Beitr. Biol. Pfl. 31: 45 - 135.

--> Thomas, CM/ Bhat, RB/ Weber, DJ 1997: Some advances in lichenological exploration of southern Africa since the time of Linnaeus - Part 3. - Biológia [Bratislava] 52(1): 17-21.
Ullmann, I/ Büdel, B 2001: Biological soil crusts of Africa. - In: Belnap, J/Lange, O (eds.): Biological Soil Crusts: Structure, Function, and Management. Ecological Studies, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 107-118.
van Zyl, P/ Robertson, BL 1991: Seasonal and species-environmental succession on an eastern Cape rocky shore. - Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif vir Wetenskap 87: 327-330.
Verseghy, K 1962: South African lichens from collectings of O. A. Hoeg. - Nova Hedwigia 4: 579-582.
Verseghy, K 1963: South Africa lichens from the collectings of O. A. Hoeg. - Nova Hedwigia 4: 579-582.
Veste, M 2002: Biologische Krusten stabilisieren Wüstendünen. - Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau 55(11): 612-613.
Vogel, S 1955: Niedere "Fensterpflanzen" in der sudafrikanischen Wuste. Eine okologische Schilderung. - Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 31(1): 45-135.
Weber, B/ Wessels, DCJ/ Büdel, B 1996: Biology and ecology of cryptoendolithic cyanobacteria of a sandstone outcrop in the Northern Province, South Africa. - Algological Studies 83: 565-579.
Wessels, DCJ/ Schoeman, P 1988: Mechanism and rate of weathering of Clarens sandstone by an endolithic lichen. - South African Journal of Science 84(4): 274-277.
Winkler, JB/ Kappen, L 1997: Photosynthetic capacity of endolithic lichens from South-Africa. - In: Kappen, L (ed.): New Species and Novel Aspects in Ecology and Physiology of Lichens. In Honour of O. L. Lange. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart, pp. 165-181.
B. Büdel, T. Darienko, K. Deutschewitz, S. Dojani, T. Friedl, K. I. Mohr, M. Slaisch, W. Reisser and B. Weber 2009: South African biological soil crusts are ubiquitous and highly diverse in drylands, being restricted by rainfall frequency. - Microbial Ecology 57(2): 229-247.
Bonneau, A./ F. Brock/ T. Higham/ D. Pearce/ A. Pollard 2011: An improved pretreatment protocol for radiocarbon dating black pigments in San rock art. - Radiocarbon 53(3): 419-428.
D. G. Øvstedal and N. J. M. Gremmen 2008: Lichens of the Prince Edward Islands. - In: S. L. Chown and P. W. Froneman: The Prince Edward Islands. Land-Sea Interactions in a Changing Ecosystem. Chown & Froneman and Sun Press, Stellenbosch, South Africa, pp. 450.
D. Galloway 2008: Austral lichenology: 1690-2008. - New Zealand Journal of Botany 46: 433-521.
Fryday, A. 2015: A new checklist of lichenised, lichenicolous and allied fungi reported from South Africa. - Bothalia 45(1), Art. #148: 4 pp..
Fryday, A.M. 2015: A new checklist of lichenised, lichenicolous and allied fungi reported from South Africa. - Bothalia 45(1): 59-122.
Grieve, G.R./ Downs, C.T. 2015: A checklist of the plants of the forests and grasslands in the weza district, southern Kwazulu-Natal and a review of their status in the red data list. - Koedoe 57(1): 1-7.
H. A. Meyer and J. G. Hinton 2009: The Tardigrada of Southern Africa, with the description of Minibiotus harrylewisi, a new species from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Eutardigrada: Macrobiotidae). - African Invertebrates 50(2): 255-268. [RLL List # 219 / Rec.# 32068] Keywords: SOUTH AFRICA/ KWAZULU-NATAL/ TARDIGRADES/ MACROBIOTIDAE Abstract: [Report of 9 species from moss and lichen samples. "These new records bring to 61 the number of tardigrade species reported from southern African mosses, lichens and soil."] [E-mail correction] [Upload PDF/URL] K. Kalb, K. Buaruang, K. Papong and K. Boonpragob 2009: New or interesting lichens from the tropics, including the lichen genus Ramboldia in Thailand. - Mycotaxon 110: 109-123.
Kondratyuk, S.Y./ Kärnefelt, I./ Thell, A./ Elix, J.A./ Kim, J.A./ Kondratiuk, A.S./ Hur, J.-S. 2015: Ovealmbornia reginae (Teloschistaceae, Ascomycetes), a New Xanthorioid Lichen from South Africa. - Herzogia 28(2): 465-472.
L. Zedda, A. Gröngröft, M. Schultz, A. Petersen, A. Mills and G. Rambold 2011: Distribution patterns of soil lichens across the principal biomes of southern Africa. - Journal of Arid Environments 75(2): 215-220.
L. Zedda and G. Rambold 2009: Diversity and ecology of soil lichens in the Knersvlakte (South Africa). - The Bryologist 112(1): 19-29.
Lucking, R./ A. Tehler/ F. Bungartz/ E. Rivas Plata/ H. T. Lumbsch 2013: Journey from the West: Did tropical Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycota: Ostropales) evolve from a saxicolous ancestor along the American Pacific coast?. - American Journal of Botany 100(5): 844-856.
M. Schultz, L. Zedda and G. Rambold 2009: New records of lichen taxa from Namibia and South Africa. - In: A. Aptroot, M. R. D. Seaward and L. B. Sparrius: Biodiversity and Ecology of Lichens. Liber Amicorum Harrie Sipman. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 99. J. Cramer in der Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlagsbuchhandlung, Berlin-Stuttgart, pp. 315-334.
Mafole, T.C./ Aremu, A.O./ van Staden, J./ Solhaug, K.A./ Beckett, R.P. 2016: Effect of seasonal variation on the biological activities and lichen metabolites in Usnea undulata and Heterodermia speciosa found in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. - South African Journal of Botany 103: 324.
Mansell, M.W./ Ball, J.B. 2016: A remarkable new lichenophilous Pamexis species from the Hantam Karoo of South Africa . - Zootaxa 4184(1): 171-183.
Mills, A. J./ A. V. Milewski/ M. V. Fey/ A. Gröngröft/ A. Petersen/ C. Sirami 2013: Constraint on woody cover in relation to nutrient content of soils in western southern Africa. - Oikos 122(1): 136-148.
  • Obermayer, W., K. Kalb, H. J. M. Sipman and T. H. Nash, 2009: New reports of Culbersonia nubila (Moberg) Essl. from the Tibetan Region, Bolivia, Argentina, Lesotho and South Africa. - Lichenologist 41, 6: 683-687.
    Olowoyo, J. O., E. Van Heerden & J. L. Fischer 2011: Comparing the concentrations of lead, zinc, copper and chromium from lichen and tree bark in Pretoria, South Africa. - Trace Elements and Electrolytes 28(2): 96-100.
    Number of hits shown/total: 28/28. Number of records in database: 48023. Current date: 2016.12.23. -->