Evaluated publications containing records of lichens of Norway
Preliminary version 1 May 2014

  1. Alstrup, V. & D. L. Hawksworth, 1990: The lichenicolous fungi of Greenland. - Meddelelser om Grønland Bioscience 31: 1 - 90.

  2. Arup, U., 2006: The status of Caloplaca havaasii. - Graphis Scripta 18: 33 - 37.

  3. Bratli, H., P. M. Jørgensen, R. Haugan & J. I. Johnsen, 2010: Catapyrenium psoromoides new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 22: 9 - 13.

  4. Czeika, H. & G. Czeika, 2007: Placynthium in den Alpen und Karpaten sowie in benachbarten Gebieten. - Herzogia 20: 29 - 51.
  5. Czeika, H., G. Czeika, A. Guttova, E. Farkas, L. Lökös & J. Halda, 2004: Phytogeographic and taxonomic remarks on eleven species of cyanophilic lichens from Central Europe. - Preslia, Praha 76: 183 - 192.

  6. Elix, J. A. & T. Tønsberg, 1999: Notes on the chemistry of some lichens from Norway. - Graphis Scripta 10, 1-2: 4 - 6.
  7. Elix, J. A. & T. Tønsberg, 2004: Notes on the chemistry of some lichens, including four species of Lepraria. - Graphis Scripta 16: 43 - 45.
  8. Elix, J. A. & T. Tønsberg, 2005: On the chemistry of Ramalina thrausta. - Graphis Scripta 17: 35 - 36.
  9. Geyer, M., T. Feuerer & G. B. Feige, 1984: Chemie und Systematik in der Flechtengattung Rhizocarpon: Hochdruckflüssigkeitschromatographie (HPLC) der Flechten-Sekundärstoffe der Rhizocarpon superficiale-Gruppe. - Pl. Syst. Evol. 145: 41 - 54.
  10. Gjerlaug, H. C., 1989: Cladonia imbricarica, new to continental Europe. - Lichenologist 21, 2: 178 - 179.

  11. Heidmarsson, S., 2003: Molecular study of Dermatocarpon miniatum (Verrucariales) and allied taxa. - Mycol. Res. 107,4: 459 - 468.
  12. Henssen, A., 1989: Metamelanea and Stromatella, new genera of Lichinaceae. - Lichenologist 21, 2: 101 - 118.
  13. Henssen, A. & B. Büdel, 1984: Phyllisciella, a new genus of the Lichinaceae. - Nova Hedwigia Beiheft 79: 381 - 398.
  14. Hestmark, G., 1993: Umbilicaria dendrophora. - Mycotaxon 46: 211 - 215.
  15. Hestmark, G., O. Skogesal & Ø. Skullerud, 2004: Growth in the alpine saxicolous lichens Allantoparmelia alpicola and Melanelia stygia. - Nova Hedwigia 78,3-4: 301 - 309.

  16. Ihlen, P. G., 2007: Cercidospora alpina sp. nov. and a key to the known species in Fennoscandia. - Lichenologist 39, 1: 1 - 6.
  17. Jørgensen, P. M. & J. I. Johnsen, 2006: Fuscopannaria atlantica new to Scandinavia. - Graphis Scripta 18: 16-18.
  18. Jørgensen, P. M. & A. Nordin, 2009: Lichens in Scandinavia known mainly from Norwegian type-specimens. - Graphis Scripta 21: 1 - 20.
  19. Jørgensen, P. M., M. Schultz & A. Guttová, 2013: Validation of Anema tumidulum (Lichinaceae, lichenized Ascomycota), a widespread cyanophilic lichen. - Herzogia 26, 1: 1 - 7.

  20. Kåll, S. & T. Tønsberg, 2002: Micarea adnata new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 13: 1 - 3.
  21. Klepsland, J. T. & E. Timdal, 2010: Usnocetraria oakesiana (Parmeliaceae) new to Northern Europe. - Graphis Scripta 22: 14 - 17.
  22. Knudsen, K., 2007: Acarospora. - Pp. 1 - 38 in Nash, T. H., Gries, C. & F. Bungartz: Lichen flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. - Tempe.
  23. Løfall, B. P. & E. Timdal, 2002: Cladonia krogiana, a new xanthone-containing species from Norway. - Lichenologist 34, 4: 277 - 281.

  24. McCarroll, D. & H. Viles, 1995: Rock-weathering by the lichen Lecidea auriculata in an arctic alpine environment. - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 20: 199 - 206.

  25. McCune, B., 2007: Hypogymnia incurvoides new to Scandinavia and the Appalachian Mountains. - Graphis Scripta 19: 10 - 12.
  26. McEvoy, M., L. Nybakken, K. A. Solhaug & Y. Gauslaa, 2006: UV triggers the synthesis of the widely distributed secondary lichen compound usnic acid. - Mycol. Progress 5: 221 - 229.
  27. Nordin, A. & J. Hermansson, 1999: Floristic news from Sweden, Norway and Finland. - Graphis Scripta 10: 13 -

  28. Poelt, J. & C. Leuckert, 1991: Der Formenkreis von Protoparmelia atriseda (Lichenes, Lecanoraceae) in Europa. - Nova Hedwigia 52, 1-2: 39 - 64.

  29. Poelt, J. & W. Obermayer, 1991: Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Flechtenflora des Himalaya II. Die Gattung Bryonora (Lichenes, Lecanoraceae) zugleich eine Revision aller Arten. - Nova Hedwigia 53, 1-2: 1 - 26.
  30. Printzen, C., 1995: Die Flechtengattung Biatora in Europa. - Bibliotheca Lichenologica 60: 1 - 275.
  31. Printzen, C., H. Holien & J. Etayo, 1998: Two new Biatora species from western Norway and Madeira. - Lichenologist 30, 3: 213 - 219.
  32. Printzen, C. & G. Kantvilas, 2004: Hertelidea, genus novum Stereocaulacearum (Ascomycetes lichenisati). - Bibliotheca Lichenologica, Festschrift Hannes Hertel 88: 539 - 553.

  33. Printzen, C., S. Ekman & T. Tønsberg, 2003: Phylogeography of Cavernularia hultenii: evidence of slow genetic drift in a widely disjunct lichen. - Molecular Ecology 12: 1473 - 1486.
  34. Santesson, R., 1993: Stigmidium degelii, a new lichenicolous fungi. - Graphis Scripta 5, 1: 3 - 4.
  35. Santesson, R., 1993: The lichens and lichenicolous fungi of Sweden and Norway. - SBT, Lund.
  36. Santesson, R., R. Moberg, A. Nordin, T. Tønsberg & O. Vitikainen, 2004: Lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi of Fennoscandia. - Museum of Evolution, Uppsala University.
  37. Shakesby, R. A., J. A. Matthews & S. Winkler, 2003: Glacier variations in Breheimen, southern Norway: relative-age dating of Holocene moraine complexes at six high-altitude glaciers. - Holocene 14, 6: 899 - 910.
  38. Skytén, R., 1993: Ramalina elegans, new to Sweden and Norway. - Graphis Scripta 5: 93 - 95.
  39. Sletvold, N. & G. Hestmark, 1997: Thallus growth asymmetry and habitat inclination in Lasallia pustulata. - Bryologist 100,4: 465 - 466.
  40. Sommerfelt, S. C., 1826: Plantarum Cryptogamicarum Norvegicarum Centuria I et II, Christiana 1826 - 1830.
  41. Stenroos, S., E. Stocker-Wörgötter, I. Yoshimura, L. Myllys, A. Thell & J. Hyvönen, 2003: Culture experiments and DNA sequence data confirm the identity of Lobaria photomorphs. - Can. J. Bot. 81: 232 - 247.

  42. Thell, A., M. Berbee & V. Miao, 1998: Phylogeny within the genus Platismatia based on rDNA ITS sequences (Lichenized Ascomycota). - Cryptogamie, Bryol. Lichénol. 19, 4: 307 - 319.
  43. Timdal, E., 2001: Lecanora carpoides, a new lichenicolous lichen from Norway. - Graphis Scripta 12: 33 - 36.
  44. Timdal, E., 2002: Stereocaulon cumulatum comb. nov., another crustose species in the genus. - Lichenologist 34,1: 7 - 11.
  45. Timdal, E., 2004: Dactylina ramulosa new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 16: 33 - 36.
  46. Tønsberg, T., J. I. Johnsen & D. O. Övstedal, 2005: Leptogium britannicum refound in Norway. - Graphis Scripta 17: 39 - 40.

  47. Wedin, M., P. M. Jørgensen & S. Ekman, 2011: Vahliellaceae, a new family of cyanobacterial lichens (Peltigerales, Ascomycota). - Lichenologist 43, 1: 67 - 72.
  48. Westberg, M., 2010: The identity of Candelariella canadensis. - Lichenologist 42, 1: 119 - 122.
  49. Zhurbenko, M. P., 2007: New lichenicolous fungi from Eurasia. - Graphis Scripta 19: 1 - 9.

 

Not evaluated:

 


  1. Åhman, B/ Forberg, S/ Åhman, G 1990: Zeolite and bentonite as caesium binders in reindeer feed. - Rangifer 1990(Spec. Iss. 3): 73-82.
    CESIUM/ CESIUM 137/ CHERNOBYL/ NORWAY/ RADIATION/ RADIONUCLIDES/ REINDEER 5 fig. 3 tab. -->
  2. Østhagen, H., 1971: Bidrag til Rogalands lavflora. Contribution to the lichen flora of Rogaland, SW Norway. - Blyttia 29: 251-255. [RLL List # 90 / Rec.# 14004] FLORA / NORWAY [4 species.] -->
  3. Østhagen, H 1971: Cladonia deformis and C. gonecha in Norway and Svalbard. - Norwegian Jour. Bot. 18: 87-92. [RLL List # 82 / Rec.# 14005] CLADONIA GONECHA/ NORWAY/ SVALBARD/ SPITSBERGEN 3 fig. 2 tab. -->
  4. Østhagen, H., 1975: Makrolavfloraen i Ovre Heimdalen, Jotunheimen. The macrolichens of Ovre Heimdalen, Jotunheimen, central South Norway. - Blyttia 33: 83-87. [RLL List # 93-96 / Rec.# 14010] NORWAY/ MACROLICHENS [128 taxa. In Norwegian; English summary.] -->
  5. Østhagen, H 1975: Om forekomsten av laven Cladonia rei (=C. nemoxyna) i Norge. On the occurrence of the lichen Cladonia rei (syn. C. nemoxyna) in Norway. - Blyttia 33: 223-227. [RLL List # 95 / Rec.# 14011] CLADONIA/ NORWAY 1 figure. 2 tables. [In Norwegian; English summary.] -->
  6. Østhagen, H 1976: Nye utbredelsesdata for norske makrolav. New records of macrolichens in Norway. - Blyttia 34: 189-203. [RLL List # 95 / Rec.# 14013] NORWAY/ MACROLICHENS 3 figures. [25 species. In Norwegian; English summary.] -->
  7. Østhagen,H/ Hovda,J/ Viereck,LA 1975: Ramalina siliquosa-komplekset i Norge. - Blyttia 33: 27-33. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 156] The Ramalina siliquosa complex in Norway -->
  8. Øvstedal, DO 1972: Macrolichen flora at Lake Langvatnet (Guoddelasjavri), North Norway. - Astarte, Jour. Arct. Biol. 5: 7-11. [RLL List # 88 / Rec.# 14077] FLORA / LAKE LANGVATNET / GUODDELASJAVRI/ NORWAY [92 taxa.] -->
  9. Øvstedal, DO 1980: Lichen communities on Alnus incana in North Norway. - Lichenologist 12: 189-197. [RLL List # 108-69 / Rec.# 14078] PHYTOSOCIOLOGY/ COMMUNITY ECOLOGY/ SHADING/ SNOW COVER/ NORWAY 5 tables. 2 figures. [Phytosociological study of five communities. "Snow cover and shading from large ferns are important factors governing the distribution of the communities on the tree trunks." One new association is described.] -->
  10. Øvstedal, DO 1986: Nordisk Lichenologisk Forenings ekskursjon til Norge 1985. - Graphis Scripta 1: 14-25. [RLL List # 128-83 / Rec.# 14083] FIELD MEETING/ FORAY/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA [List of the lichen species collected by members of the Nordic Lichen Society's excursion in south-central Norway during August, 1985. Many species are listed; three are new to Scandinavia.] -->
  11. Øvstedal, DO/ Vevle, O 1967: Funn av Stenocybe bryophyla W. Wats. i Norge. - Blyttia 25: 124-125. [RLL List # 66 / Rec.# 14076] STENOCYBE BRYOPHYLA/ NORWAY/ BRITISH ISLES Illus. [Previously known only from Britain, S. bryophyla has now been found in western Norway.] -->
  12. Aa, AR/ Sjåstad, JA 2000: Schmidt hammer age evaluation of the moraine sequence in front of Boyabreen, western Norway. - Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 80: 27-32. [RLL List # 185 / Rec.# 22482] LICHENOMETRY/ MORAINES/ NORWAY/ RHIZOCARPON 5 fig. 2 tab. [Includes lichenometric data using Rhizocarpon geographicum.] -->
  13. Aakre, A 1966: Lavsanking i Nord-Osterdal. Spesielt dens betydning for naturlig foryngelse av furu. Harvesting lichens in Nord-Osterdal. Specially the effects on natural pine production. - Meldinger Norges Landbrukshogskole 45(20): 1-34. [RLL List # 76 / Rec.# 23] NORWAY/ USES/ FOREST PRODUCTION/ HARVESTING/ CONSERVATION 4 fig. 6 tab. [English summary.] -->
  14. Aamlid, D 1992: Lavdekning pa bjorkestammer i Sor-Varanger kommune, Finnmark, relatert til luftforurensning [Coverage of lichens on birch trunks in South-Varanger, Finnmark county of Norway, in relation to air pollution]. - Rapport fra Skogforsk 4/92: 1-11. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 26] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOMONITORING/ BIRCH/ FINNMARK/ NORWAY 4 fig. -->
  15. Aamlid, D 1992: Lichens on birch stems in South-Varanger, Norway, in relation to air pollution. - In: Kismul, V/Jerre, J/Lobersli, E (eds.): Effects of Air Pollutants on Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Border Area Between Russia and Norway. Proceedings from the First Symposium, Svanvik, Norway, 18-20 March 1992. State Pollution Control Authority, Oslo, pp. 198-201. AIR POLLUTION/ BIOMONITORING/ BIRCH/ NORWAY 3 fig. -->
  16. Aamlid, D 1992: Monitoring of forest vegetation in eastern Finnmark, Norway: lichen vegetation on birch trunks. - In: Tikkanen, E/Varmola, M/Katermaa, T (eds.): Symposium on the State of the Environment and Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and the Kola Peninsula, October 6-8, 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland. Arktisen Keskuksen Julkaisuja, Rovaniemi, pp. 246-248. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 28] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOMONITORING/ BIRCH/ NORWAY 2 fig. -->
  17. Aamlid, D 1992: The concentration of nickel and copper in some important plants in South-Varanger, Norway. - In: Kismul, V/Jerre, J/Lobersli, E (eds.): Effects of Air Pollutants on Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Border Area Between Russia and Norway. Proceedings from the First Symposium, Svanvik, Norway, 18-20 March 1992. State Pollution Control Authority, Oslo, pp. 202-209. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 29] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOMONITORING/ CLADINA/ COPPER/ NICKEL/ NORWAY 9 fig. -->
  18. Aamlid, D/ Skogheim, I 2001: The occurrence of Hypogymnia physodes and Melanelia olivacea lichens on birch stems in northern boreal forest influenced by local air pollution. - Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift 55: 94-98. [RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22243] AIR POLLUTION/ BOREAL FOREST/ FINNMARK/ NICKEL/ NORWAY/ SMELTER EMISSIONS/ SO2 3 fig. [Study in a heavily polluted area of Finnmark, Norway.] -->
  19. Aamlid, D/ Tommervik, H/ Gytarsky, M/ Karaban', R/ Venn, K/ Rindal, T/ Vassilieva, N/ Kotsik, G/ Lobersli, E 1995: Determination of exceedance of critical levels in the border area between Norway and Russia. - In: Lobersli, E/Venn, K (eds.): Effects of Air Pollutants on Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Border Area Between Norway and Russia. Utredning for DN, Directorate for Nature Management, Trondheim, pp. 19-24. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 24] AIR POLLUTION/ EPIPHYTIC/ NORWAY/ RUSSIA 1 fig. -->
  20. Aamlid, D/ Venn, K 1993: Methods of monitoring the effects of air pollution on forest and vegetation of eastern Finnmark, Norway. - Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 7: 71-87. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 25] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOINDICATION/ BIOMONITORING/ EPIPHYTIC/ NORWAY 13 fig. 2 tab. [Includes data on epiphytic lichens.] -->
  21. Aamlid, ML/ Vassilieva, N/ Aarrestad, PA/ Gytarsky, ML/ Lindmo, S/ Karaban, R/ Korotkov, V/ Rindal, T/ Kuzmicheva, V/ Venn, K 2000: The ecological state of the ecosystems in the border areas between Norway and Russia. - Boreal Environment Research 5: 257-278. [RLL List # 181 / Rec.# 20813] ECOSYSTEM/ FOREST/ FOREST HEALTH/ NORWAY/ RUSSIA 11 fig. 11 tab. [Establishment of six sites for comparative long-term monitoring of forest ecosystem health.] -->
  22. Aarrestad, A/ Aamlid, D 1995: Field vegetation monitoring in South-Varanger, Finnmark, Norway. - In: Lobersli, E/Venn, K (eds.): Effects of Air Pollutants on Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Border Area Between Norway and Russia. Utredning for DN, Directorate for Nature Management, Trondheim, pp. 112-116. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 31] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOMONITORING/ FINNMARK/ NORWAY 3 fig. -->
  23. Aarrestad, PA/ Aamlid, D 1999: Vegetation monitoring in South-Varanger, Norway - species composition of ground vegetation and its relation to environmental variables and pollution impact. - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 58: 1-21. [RLL List # 177 / Rec.# 30] AIR POLLUTION/ CANONICAL CORRESPONDENCE ANALYSIS/ CU/ FINNMARK/ KOLA PENINSULA/ MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS/ NI/ NORWAY/ POLLUTION/ RUSSIA/ SO2/ VEGETATION 5 fig. 6 tab. [Work conducted at a network of 78 systematically chosen monitoring sites in eastern Finnmark. "Multivariate data analysis has been used to describe the variation in the species composition and to study its relation to environmental variables and pollution impact."] -->
  24. Ahlner, S 1949: Contributions to the lichen flora of Norway. I. Solorinella asteriscus Anzi new to Scandinavia. - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 43(2-3): 157-162. [RLL List # 1 / Rec.# 160] NORWAY/ SOLORINELLA ASTERISCUS 2 fig. -->
  25. Ahlner, S 1938: Ein nördlicher Fund von Pseudocyphellaria crocata (L.) Vain. in Norwegen. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. B 78: 333-338. [Mattick Rec.# 17316] NORWAY\PSEUDOCYPHELLARIA -->
  26. Ahlner, S 1942: Nya och gamla fynd av Normandina pulchella (Borr.) Nyl. - Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift\Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 36: 81-85. [Mattick Rec.# 19366] NORMANDINA\NORWAY\SWEDEN distribution of Normandina pulchella in Norway and Sweden (in Swedish) -->
  27. Alstrup, V 1993: News on lichens and lichenicolous fungi from the Nordic countries. - Graphis Scripta 5(2): 96-104. [RLL List # 154 / Rec.# 543] DENMARK/ FINLAND/ GREENLAND/ LICHENICOLOUS 9 fig. [New: Arthonia aggregata Alstrup, M. S. Christ. & Hafellner sp. nov. (on Buellia punctata in Denmark), Chionosphaera lichenicola Alstrup, Sutton & Tønsberg sp. nov. (on Micarea prasina in Norway), Lecanora polysphaeridia sp. nov. (on twigs and leaves of Cassiope in Greenland), Nigropuncta groenlandica sp. nov. (on unidentified crustose lichen in Greenland), Sclerococcum verrucisporum sp. nov. (on Aspicilia diamartha in Sweden), Stigmidium microcarpum Alstrup & J. C. David sp. nov. (on moribund parts of Cetraria cucullata in Greenland and Denmark), Vouauxiella caloplacae sp. nov., Zwackhiomyces physciicola sp. nov. (on Physcia caesia in Denmark). New to Greenland: Acarospora brunneola, Arthopyrenia lapponina, Chromatochlamys muscorum var. octospora, Ionaspis odora, Leproplaca lutea, Lichenosticta alcicornaria, Polysporina ferruginea, Protothelenella leucothelia, Roselliniella cladoniae, Trapelia involuta. New to Denmark: Arthonia molendoi, Bispora lichenum, Cladosporium arthoniae, Fuscidea cyathoides var. sorediata, Lettauia cladoniicola, Phaeosporobolus usneae, Taeniolella beschiana, T. verrucosa, Trapeliopsis percrenata, Vouauxiella verrucosa. New to Finland: Gyalidea diaphan.] -->
  28. Alstrup, V 1997: New lichenicolous fungi found on the NLF meeting in Norway. - Graphis Scripta 8(1): 25-29. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 551] CEPHALOSPORIOPSIS/ CERCIDSPORA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ MERISMATIUM/ NORWAY/ PHOMA/ SCUTULA 4 fig. [New: Cephalosporiopsis epiparasitaster sp. nov. (on Chaenothecopsis parasitaster), Cercidospora cladoniicola sp. nov. (on Cladonia arbuscula), Merismatium cladoniicola sp. nov. (saprophytic on Cladonia ciliaris), Phoma lobariicola sp. nov. (on Lobaria scrobiculata), Scutula lobariicola sp. nov. (on L. scrobiculata).] -->
  29. Alstrup, V/ Søchting, U 1986: Lichens from East Finnmark. - Graphis Scripta 1: 11-13.
  30. Anon. 1999: Lichens in coastal spruce forests can survive thinning. - Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 14(3): 197.
  31. Anonby, JE 1994: Epifyttisk lavflora i vestnorsk furuskog - sammenligning av en naturskog og en kulturskog [Epiphytic lichen flora of a West Norwegian pine forest - a comparison of a natural forest and a plantation]. - Blyttia 52(2): 81-87.
  32. Arvidsson, L 1986: On some interesting lichens from Norway. - Windahlia 16: 149-151.
  33. Bachmann, E 1936: Gyrophora arctica aus Spitzbergen. - Berichte der Deutschen Botanischen Gesellschaft\Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 54: 6-9.
  34. Ballantyne, CK/ Matthews, JA 1982: The development of sorted cicles on recently deglaciated terrain, Jotunheimen, Norway. - Arctic and Alpine Research 14: 341-354.
  35. Barkman, JJ 1954: De bryologische voorjaarexcursie naar Bergen. - Buxbaumia 8(3-4): 25-38.
  36. Beilschmied, C T 1842: Die Flora von Spitzbergen zusammengestellt. - Flora (Regensburg)\Flora 1842: 481 etc..
  37. Berg, A 1975: Pigment structure of vascular plants, mosses and lichens at Hardangervidda, Norway. - In: F. E. Weilgolaski (ed.): Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems, Part 1. Plants and Microorganisms. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 216-224.
  38. Berg, B 2000: Initial rates and limit values for decomposition of Scots pine and Norway spruce needle litter: a synthesis for N-fertilized forest stands. - Canadian Journal of Forest Research 30: 122-135.
  39. Bickerton, RW/ Matthews, JA 1992: On the accuracy of lichenometric dates: an assessment based on the 'Little Ice Age' moraine sequence of Nigardsbreen, southern Norway. - Holocene 2(3): 227-237.
  40. Bickerton, RW/ Matthews, JA 1993: 'Little Ice Age' variations of outlet glaciers from the Jostedalsbreen ice-cap, southern Norway: a regional lichenometric-dating study of ice-marginal moraine sequences and their climatic significance. - Journal of Quaternary Science 8(1): 45-66.
  41. Bjelland, T 2001: Comparative studies of the distribution and ecology of some oceanic species in the genus Leptogium (Lecanorales, Ascomycotina) in Norway. - Nova Hedwigia 72(1-2): 1-44.
  42. Bjelland, T/ Halleraker, G/ Reeb, V/ Tønsberg, T 1997: The chemotypes of Cetrelia olivetorum in Norway. - Graphis Scripta 8(1): 5-7.
  43. Bjelland, T/ Saebo, L/ Thorseth, IH 2002: The occurrence of biomineralization products in four lichen species growing on sandstone in western Norway. - Lichenologist 34(5): 429-440.
  44. Bjerke, JW 2000: Bevaring og tilrettelegging av helleristninger sett fra et biologisk ståsted [Conservation and presentation of rock carvings seen from a biological viewpoint]. - Riksantikvarens Rapporter 29-2000(1): 75-86.
  45. Bjerke, JW 2000: Moser og lav - en trussel for helleristningene på Tennes i Balsfjord (Troms) [Bryophytes and lichens - a threat against the rock carvings at Tennes in Balsfjord (Troms)]. - Polarflokken 24(1): 11-16.
  46. Bjerke, JW/ Elvebakk, A 2002: Utbredelse og okologi til smamessinglav (Xanthoria polycarpa) i Nord-Norge [Distribution and ecology of Xanthoria polycarpa in North Norway]. - Polarflokken 26(1): 85-90.
  47. Bocher, TW 1952: Vegetationsdvikling i forhold til marin akkumulation. I. Korshage ved indlobet til Isefjord. [Plant succession in relation to marine accumulation. I. The Point Korshage at the entrance to Isefjord.]. - Bot. Tidsskr. 49(1): 1-32.
  48. Botnen, A 1988: Lichens new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 2(1): 6-8.
  49. Botnen, A 1993: Ramonia, a lichen genus new to Scandinavia. - Graphis Scripta 5(1): 49-50.
  50. Botnen, A 1997: Collema callopismum new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 8(1): 9-10.
  51. Botnen, A/ Tønsberg, T 1988: Additions to the lichen flora of central Norway. - Gunneria 58: 1-43.
  52. Bråkenhielm, S/ Qinghong, LIU 1995: Spatial and temporal variability of algal and lichen epiphytes on trees in relation to pollutant deposition in Sweden. - Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 79: 61-74.
  53. Brandt, N/ Krog, H. 1973: Metodikk ved transplantasjonsforsøk med lav i Oslo og Sarpsborg. - Norsk Institutt for luftforskning, Kjeller. 1-11 pp.
  54. Bratli, H 1998: Strangospora ochrophora new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 9(2): 45-47.
  55. Bratli, H/ Haugan, R 1997: Caloplaca lucifuga new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 8(2): 41-43.
  56. Bretten, S/ Gaare, E/ Skogland, T/ Steinnes, E 1992: Investigations of radiocaesium in the natural terrestrial environment in Norway following the Chernobyl accident. - Analyst 117: 501-503.
  57. Breuss, O 1983: Eine neue Placidiopsis-Art (Lichenes, Verrucariaceae) aus Norwegen und den Alpen. - Plant Systematics and Evolution 142: 247-250.
  58. Brodo, IM 1985: [Review of:] R. Santesson: The Lichens of Sweden and Norway. Uppsala. 1984. - The Bryologist 88: 165-166.
  59. Brodo, IM 1992: Bryoria trichodes, Ochrolechia oregonensis and Xylographa opegraphella new to Europe. - Graphis Scripta 4: 61-65.
  60. Brodo, IM/ Ahti, T 1996: Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada. 2. The Cladoniaceae. - Canadian Journal of Botany 74(7): 1147-1180.
  61. Brown, R 1820: Vermischte bot. Schriften. Uebersetzt und mit Anmerkungen herausgegeben von Nees von Esenbeck. - : .
  62. Bruteig, IE 1993: Large-scale survey of the distribution and ecology of common epiphytic lichens on Pinus sylvestris in Norway. - Annales Botanici Fennici 30: 161-179.
  63. Bruteig, IE 1993: The epiphytic lichen Hypogymnia physodes as a biomonitor of atmospheric nitrogen and sulphur deposition in Norway. - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 26(1): 27-47. [RLL List # 153 / Rec.# 2618] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOINDICATION/ BIOMONITORING/ EPIPHYTES/ NORWAY 7 fig. 6 tab. [Study based on samples from 179 sites distributed throughout Norway.] -->
  64. Buch, L von 1825: Physicalische Beschreibung der Canarischen Inseln. - \Berlin. pp. [Mattick Rec.# 25118] BIOGRAPHY\CANARY ISLANDS lichens on p. 199; pp. 37-46: on Christian SMITH. born 17.10.1785 in Drammen, 1801 med., taught by v. Vahl in Copenhagen; travels in Norway: Hardanger, Valdres; 1814 prof. Univ. Christiania, 1814 London & Scotland, 1816 Congo, there died 22.9.1816. Lichen studies mainly in Norway -->
  65. Carlberg, GE/ Ofstad, EB/ Drangsholt, H/ Steinnes, E 1983: Atmospheric deposition of organic micropollutants in Norway studied by means of moss and lichen analysis. - Chemosphere 12: 341-356. [RLL List # 123-15 / Rec.# 2956] AIR POLLUTION/ CLORINATED HYDORCARBONS/ NORWAY/ OWN/ ALKANES 5 figures. 2 tables. ["Lichen and moss have been found to reflect the pollution distribution in air better than biological samples like fish where many of the compounds are metabolized. The results from this investigation show that lichen may be well suited for monitoring the atmospheric deposition of chlorinated organics also in areas lacking major sources." The lichens were also found to be good monitors of PAH and phthalates but not for alkane monitoring.] -->
  66. Carroll, J 1867: On some Plants (especially Lichens) collected during the Summer 1863 in Norway and Lapland. - The Journal of Botany, British and Foreign\ 1867: 329-340. [Mattick Rec.# 34485] FINLAND\NORWAY\SWEDEN -->
  67. Christiansen, MS 1957: Liken-eksskursion til Ravnsholt Hegn ved Lillerod 29. April 1956. - Bot. Tidsskr. 53(3): 342-343. [RLL List # 23 / Rec.# 3231] FORAY REPORT/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA [About 70 species.] -->
  68. Christiansen, MS/ Holmen, K 1953: Ekskursion till Slagslunde og Ganlose Eged 30. marts 1952. - Bot. Tidsskr. 49(3): 282-283. [RLL List # 8 / Rec.# 3219] NORWAY/ FORAY REPORT/ SCANDINAVIA [Many lichens and bryophytes.] -->
  69. Clauzade, G/ Roux, C 1975: Lichens recoltes par Jean Amic en Norvege et en Grande-Bretagne. - Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 28: 53-63. [RLL List # 96 / Rec.# 3322] NORWAY/ BRITISH ISLES/ JEAN AMIC/ HISTORY [97 species.] -->
  70. Conwentz, H 1914: Ueber den Schutz der Natur Spitzbergens. Denkschrift, überreicht bei der Spitzbergenkonferenz in Kristiania 1914. - \Beiträge z. Naturdenkmalpflege, herausgegeb. v. H. Conwentz IV: 65-139. [Mattick Rec.# 26011] NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN 1 pl -->
  71. Coppins, B 1992: Three new lichens for Norway. - Graphis Scripta 4(2): 89-90. [RLL List # 150 / Rec.# 3568] NORWAY [New to Norway: Bacidia viridifarinosa, B. caligans, Wadeana minuta.] -->
  72. Coppins, BJ 1989: Rinodina griseosoralifera, a new corticolous sorediate lichen from western Europe. - Lichenologist 21(2): 169-172.
  73. Coppins, BJ/ Tønsberg, T 1984: A new species of Arthothelium from Norway. - Nordic Journal of Botany 4: 75-77. [RLL List # 121-17 / Rec.# 3508] NORWAY/ NEW TAXA/ ARTHOTHELIUM 1 table. 2 figures. [New: Arthothelium norvegicum sp. nov.] -->
  74. Coppins, BJ/ Tønsberg, T 1988: Lecidea roseotincta, a new lichen species from Norway. - Nordic Journal of Botany 8(4): 415-418.
  75. Coppins, BJ/ Tønsberg, T 2001: A new xanthone-containing Micarea from northwest Europe and the Pacific Northwest of North America. - Lichenologist 33(2): 93-96. [RLL List # 183 / Rec.# 22055] ARTHOTHELIN/ EUROPE/ MICAREA/ PACIFIC NORTHWEST/ THIOPHANIC/ NAID 1 fig. [New: Micarea xanthonica sp. nov. (Washington, California, Oregon, Alaska, British Columbia, British Isles, Norway).] -->
  76. Creveld, M 1981: Epilithic Lichen Communities in the Alpine Zone of Southern Norway. - Bibliotheca Lichenologica 17. J. Cramer, Vaduz. 288 pp. [RLL List # 112-11 / Rec.# 3677] SAXICOLOUS/ COMMUNITY ECOLOGY/ ALPINE/ NORWAY/ NEW TAXA/ ASPICILIA/ LECANORA/ LECIDEA/ PLACIDIOPSIS/ PLACOPSIS/ PHYTOSOCIOLOGY 77 figures. 25 tables. [Phytosociological study with many new syntaxa. Appendix I lists collections made in alpine south Norway. New: Aspicilia excipularis (Magn.) comb. nov., A. hayrenii (Magn.) comb. nov., A. mastoidea (Lynge) comb. nov., A. montana (Magn.) comb. nov., A. sanguuinolenta (Anders) comb. nov., A. subarctica (Magn.) comb. nov., A. subradiascens (Nyl.) comb. nov., A. uplandica (Magn.) comb. nov., A. zahlbruckneri (Lynge) comb. nov., Ionaspis epulotica var. macrocarpa var. nov., Lecanora cavicola sp. nov., L. cavicola var. cavicola f. squamulosa f. nov., L. cavicola var. zonata var. nov., Lecidea circumnigrata Magn. in Deg. f. sorediosa f. nov., Placidiopsis daedaleum (Krempl.) comb. nov., and Phacopsis crustulosae sp. nov.] -->
  77. Crittenden, PD 2000: Aspects of the ecology of mat-forming lichens. - Rangifer 20(2-3): 127-139. [RLL List # 187 / Rec.# 23197] ACID RAIN/ ALLELOPATHY/ GRAZING/ GROWTH/ NITROGEN FIXATION/ NUTRIENT CYCLING/ TRAMPLING 5 fig. [From "The Tenth Arctic Ungulate Conference, 9-13 August, 1999, Tromso, Norway.] -->
  78. Culberson, CF/ Hale, ME", Jr./ Tønsberg, T/ Johnson, A 1984: New depsides from the lichen Dimelaena oreina and Fuscidea viridis. - Mycologia 76: 148-160. [RLL List # 120-32 / Rec.# 3749] DEPSIDES/ OWN/ FUSCIDEA/ DIMELAENA/ PHYSCIACEAE/ LECIDEACEAE/ TLC/ HPLC / CALIFORNIA 4 tables. 2 figures. [New depsides from Dimelaena oreina from California are isosphaeric and superlatolic acids. Fuscidea viridis Tønsb., sp. nov. is described from Norway and Sweden and contains the new substances hyperlatolic and isohyperlatolic acids.] -->
  79. Da Silva, EJ/ Jensen, A 1971: Choline, ergosterol and tocopherol content of some Norwegian lichens. - Jour. Sci. Food Agric. 22: 308-311. [RLL List # 90 / Rec.# 3980] CHOLINE / ERGOSTEROL / TOCOPHEROL / NORWAY / CHEMISTRY [Study of 21 species.] -->
  80. Dahl, E 1956: Rodane mountain vegetation in south Norway and its relation to the environment. - Skr. utgitt av Det Norske Vidensk.-Akad. i Oslo, I. Mat.-Naturv. Klasse 3: 1-374. [RLL List # 24 / Rec.# 3993] NORWAY/ MOUNTAIN VEGETATION/ ECOLOGY/ PHYTOSOCIOLOGY 55 fig. 61 tab. [166 lichens, 56 hepatics, 98 mosses; many ecologic and sociologic data on cryptogams.] -->
  81. Dahl, E/ Krog, H 1973: Macrolichens of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. - Universitatesflorlaget, Oslo, Bergen, Tromso. 185 pp.
  82. Dahl, E 1938: Interesting finds of lichens in Norway. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 78: 127-138.
  83. Dahl, E 1947: Litt om forholdene under og etter den siste istid i Norge. - Naturen\ 7-8: 232-252. [Mattick Rec.# 31102] ICE AGE\NORWAY\POPULAR -->
  84. Dahl, O 1918: Johan Ernst Gunnerus, et tohundreaarsminde. - Naturen 1918: 3-27. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 173] NORWAY [Biograph. In Norwegian] -->
  85. Danielsen, A 1954: Survey of Havaas' exsiccat. - In: J. Havaas: Notes on the Lichen Flora of the Mountains Steinsaeterhorgi and Smoreggfjellt in Granvin. Horlaland Tylke (W. Norway). Univ. i Bergen Arbok 1954 (Naturvitensk. rekke Nr. 12): 1-29, pp. 22-29. [RLL List # 25 / Rec.# 4039] NORWAY/ HAVAAS/ EXSICCAT/ HISTORY -->
  86. Degelius, G 1955: Studies in the lichen family Collemataceae. I. Physma omphalarioides (Anzi) Arn. in Norway, new to northern Europe. - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 49(1-2): 136-142. [RLL List # 16 / Rec.# 4158] COLLEMATACEAE/ PHYSMA/ NORWAY 2 fig. -->
  87. Degelius, G 1955: The lichen flora on calcareous substrata in southern and central Norland (Norway). - Acta Horti Gotoburg. 20(2): 35-56. SAXICOLOUS/ CALCAREOUS/ NORWAY/ NORLAND 1 fig. [186 species.] -->
  88. Degelius, G 1956: Om lavfloran i ovre Setesdalen (Sydnorge). [On the lichen flora in the upper part of the valley Setesdalen (Southern Norway).]. - Bot. Not. 109(3): 349-367. [RLL List # 21 / Rec.# 4160] NORWAY/ FLORA/ NEW TAXA/ PARMELIOPSIS 1 fig. [304 species. New: Parmeliopsis hyperopta var. esorediata var. nov.] -->
  89. Degelius, G 1966: Notes on the lichen flora of the Faroe Islands. - Acta. Hort. Gotoburgensis 28(1): 1-13. [RLL List # 59 / Rec.# 4174] FAROE ISLANDS/ EUROPE/ NORWAY [62 macrolichens.] -->
  90. Degelius, G 1978: Further studies on the epiphytic vegetation on twigs. - Botanica Gothoburgensia 7: 1-58. [RLL List # 103-20 / Rec.# 4180] EPIPHYTES/ NORWAY/ SCOTLAND/ CENTRAL EUROPE/ TWIGS/ DENMARK/ SWEDEN 1 table. [Detailed study of twig epiphytes of 13 different tree species from Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Scotland and Central Europe. More than 90 species of lichens are reported.] -->
  91. Degelius, G 1982: The lichen flora of the island of Vega in Nordland, northern Norway. - Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothobergensis, Botanica 2: 1-127. [RLL List # 117-13 / Rec.# 4182] NORWAY/ NEW TAXA/ LEPTOCHIDIUM/ ASPICILIA/ HUILIA/ POLYSPORINA/ SCOLICIOSPORUM 8 figures. [Treatment of 668 species of which 29 are new to Norway and 12 of these are new records for the Scandinavian penninsula. New: Leptochidium albociliatum var. eciliatum var. nov., Aspicilia nordlandica (H. Magn.) comb. nov., Huilia flavocaerulescens (Hornem.) Hertel var. ochracea (Lynge) comb. nov., Polysporina lapponica (Schaer.) comb. nov., and Scoliciosporum umbrinum (Ach.) Arn. var. marinum (Degel.) comb. nov.] GET NEXT 100 RECORDS Number of hits shown/total: 100/565. Number of records in database: 34781. Current date: 2004.05.24. Recent Literature on Lichens and Mattick's Literature Index Search result Search criteria (word match - sorted on author): Data set(s): RLL + Mattick + Supplement Text string in title, keywords, or abstract: Norway Starting from hit number 101 -->
  92. Degelius, G 1932: Nordiska fyndorter för Parmelia caperata (L.) Ach. - Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift\Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 26: 333-345. [Mattick Rec.# 23296] FLAVOPARMELIA\NORWAY\SWEDEN -->
  93. Degelius, G 1933: Lichenologiska bidrag. V. Fynd av sällsynta Parmelia-arter. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1933: 509-519. [Mattick Rec.# 19368] NORWAY\PARMELIACEAE\SWEDEN Some parmeliaceae from Norway and Sweden -->
  94. Degelius, G 1934: Flechten aus Nordfjord und Sunnfjord (Norwegen) - (Bergen). - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. 3: 31p. [Mattick Rec.# 23297] NORWAY -->
  95. Degelius, G 1935: Das ozeanische Element der Strauch- und Laubflechtenflora von Skandinavien. - Acta Phytogeographica Suecica\Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 7: 411 pp(39,55,65,71,83,91,101,108,119,126,139,160,166,175,181). [Mattick Rec.# 23298] FINLAND\NORWAY\OCEANIC\SCANDINAVIA\SWEDEN -->
  96. Degelius, G 1936: Zwei bemerkenswerte Funde ozeanischer Flechten an der norwegischen Westküste. - Det kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskab Forhandlinger\ IX: 114-117. [Mattick Rec.# 19369] NORWAY Leptogium burgessii, Sphaerophorus melanocarpus -->
  97. Degelius,G N 1932: Lichenologiska bidrag IV. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1932: 278-294. [Mattick Rec.# 26224] NORWAY\SWEDEN -->
  98. Degelius,G N 1932: Nagra lavar fran Helgeland i Nordland. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 70: 289-295. [Mattick Rec.# 26225] NORWAY -->
  99. Degelius,G N 1938: Lavar fran Moskenesöy. Ett bidrag til kännedomen om lavfloran i yttersta Lofoten. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 78: 269-293. [Mattick Rec.# 26230] LOFOTEN\NORWAY -->
  100. Degelius,G N 1948: Lichenologiska anteckningar fran en resa i sodra Norge. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1948: 137-156. [Mattick Rec.# 26239] NORWAY -->
  101. Diederich, P 1996: The Lichenicolous Heterobasidiomycetes. - Bibliotheca Lichenologica, 61, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart. 198 pp. [RLL List # 163 / Rec.# 4352] BASIDIOMYCETES/ BIATOROPSIS/ CHIONOSPHAERA/ CYSTOBASIDIUM/ GALLS/ HETEROBASIDIOMYCETES/ HOMOBASIDIOMYCETES/ LICHENICOLOUS/ SYZYGOSPORA/ TREMELLA 122 fig. [Although the first lichenicolous heterobasidiomycetes were recognized only about ten years ago, this first treatment already includes 54 species: Biatoropsis (1 sp.), Chionosphaera (2 spp.), Cystobasidium (2 spp.), Syzygospora (3 spp.), and Tremella (46 spp.). New: Cystobasidium hypogymniicola Diederich & Ahti sp. nov. (Canada, Finland), C. usneicola Diederich & Alstrup sp. nov. (Canada), Syzygospora bachmannii Diederich & M. S. Christ. sp. nov. (Europe, Madeira, Canada, Papua New Guinea, on Cladina and Cladonia), S. parmeliicola sp. nov. (Costa Rica, on Hypotrachyna and Canoparmelia), S. physciacearum sp. nov. (Europe, Africa, Canada, U.S.A., Ecuador, Papua New Guinea on Heterodermia, Physcia, or Physconia), Tremella candelariellae Diederich & Etayo sp. nov. (Luxembourg, Spain), T. cephalodiicola sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea, on Psoroma pannarioides), T. cetrariicola Diederich & Coppins sp. nov. (Scotland, Sweden, Canary Islands, Canada, U.S.A., on Cetraria and Tuckermannopsis), T. christiansenii sp. nov. (Denmark, Austria, on Physcia), T. cladoniae Diederich & M. S. Christ. sp. nov. (Europe, Papua New Guinea, Florida), T. coccocarpiae sp. nov. (Philippines), T. dendrographae Diederich & tehler sp. nov. (California, Mexico), T. everniae sp. nov. (Canada, China), T. graphidastrae sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea), T. haematommatis sp. nov. (Louisiana, Florida), T. harrisii sp. nov. (Florida, Texas, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, on Polymeridium and Trypethelium), T. hypocenomycis sp. nov. (Finland), T. hypogymniae Diederich & M. S. Christ. sp. nov. (Europe, Canary Islands, Canada), T. leptogii sp. nov. (Peru), T. lobariacearum Diederich & M. S. Christ. (France, Canary Islands, Madeira, Ile de la Réunion, Bolivia, Ecuador, Asia, on Lobaria and Pseudocyphellaria), T. macroceratis Diederich & Hafellner sp. nov. (Norway, on Cladonia), T. microcarpa sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea, on sterile crust), T. monospora sp. nov. (Peru, on Leptogium), T. montis-wilhelmii sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea, on unidentified squamules), T. nephromatis sp. nov. (British Columbia), T. normandinae sp. nov. (Hawaii, Great Britain), T. papuana sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea, on Hypogymnia pseudobitteriana), T. parmeliarum sp. nov. (Portugal, Africa, U.S.A., Mexico, South America, Asia, on Parmotrema and Rimelia), T. parmeliellae Diederich & Sérusiaux sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea), T. pertusariae sp. nov. (Europe, Mexico, U.S.A.), T. phaeographidis Diederich, Coppins & Bandoni sp. nov. (Great Britain, Thailand), T. phaeographinae Diederich & Aptroot sp. nov. (Florida), T. phaeophysciae Diederich & M. S. Christ. sp. nov. (Europe, on Phaeophyscia orbicularis), T. protoparmeliae Diederich & Coppins sp. nov. (Great Britain), T. psoroglaenae sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea), T. psoromicola sp. nov. (Chile), T. ramalinae sp. nov. (Sweden, Mexico), T. rinodinae Diederich & M. S. Christ. sp. nov. (Denmark), T. stictae sp. nov. (Madagascar, Ile de la Réunion, Rwanda), T. sulcariae Diederich & M. S. Christ. sp. nov. (China, Nepal), T. wirthii sp. nov. (Germany, on a sterile crust).] -->
  102. Diederich, P/ Etayo, J 2000: A synopsis of the genera Skyttea, Llimoniella and Rhymbocarpus (lichenicolous Ascomycota, Leotiales). - Lichenologist 32(5): 423-485. [RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 20964] LICHENICOLOUS/ LLIMONIELLA/ NAID/ RHYMBOCARPUS/ SKYTTEA/ UNGUICULARIOPSIS 17 fig. 1 tab. [Treatment, with keys, of 17 species of Skyttea, six species of Llimoniella, and nine species of Rhymbocarpus. Also includes a key to the lichenicolous genera of the orders Ostropales and Leotiales. New: Skyttea caesii sp. nov. (Scotland, Canary Islands, Guinea, Réunion, USA, on Mycoblastus spp. and unidentified crust), S. carboneae sp. nov. (Bolivia, on Carbonea montevidensis), S. lecanorae sp. nov. (Norway, Finland, Scotland, Siberia, Spain, Canary Islands, Canada, U.S.A., Argentina, Uruguay, on Lecanora spp.), S. mayrhoferi sp. nov. (New Zealand, Australia, Kenya, Chile, Mexico, U.S.A., Spain, on Pertusaria sp.), S. pyrenulae Diederich, Etayo & Coppins sp. nov. (Scotland, Azores, on Pyrenula spp.), S. radiatilis (Tuck.) R. Sant., Etayo & Diederich comb. nov., S. tavaresae R. Sant., Etayo & Diederich sp. nov. (California, on Pyrrhospora cf. quernea), S. thelotrematis sp. nov. (France, Colombia, on Thelotrema lepadinum), Llimoniella pertusariae sp. nov. (Washington, British Columbia, on Pertusaria ophthalmiza), L. pyrenulae sp. nov. (Kenya, Australia, U.S.A., on Pyrenula spp.), L. ramalinae (Müll. Arg.) Etayo & Diederich comb. nov., L. vinosa (Holien & Triebel) comb. nov., Rhymbocarpus boomii Etayo & Diederich sp. nov. (Spain [Mallorca], on Dirina ceratoniae), R. cruciatus (Sherwood, D. Hawksw. & Coppins) Etayo & Diederich comb. nov., R. fuscoatrae (Hafellner) comb. nov., R. makarovae sp. nov. (Russia, on Porpidia), R. neglectus (Vainio) comb. nov., R. pertusariae Diederich, Zhurb. & Etayo sp. nov. (Sweden, Russia, on Pertusaria panyrga), R. pubescens (Etayo & Diederich) comb. nov., R. stereocaulorum (Alstrup & D. Hawksw.) Etayo & Diederich comb. nov., Unguiculariopsis acrocordiae (Diederich) comb. nov., U. groenlandiae (Alstrup & D. Hawksw.) Etayo & Diederich comb. nov., U. lesdainii (Vouaux) Etayo & Diederich comb. nov.] -->
  103. Diederich, P/ Zhurbenko, M/ Etayo, J 2002: The lichenicolous species of Odontotrema (syn. Lethariicola) (Ascomycota, Ostropales). - Lichenologist 34(6): 479-501. [RLL List # 189 / Rec.# 23816] LETHARIICOLA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ NAID/ ODONTOTREMA 12 fig. ["The genus Lethariicola is shown to be a synomym of Odontotrema." Descriptions and a key are given for fifteen lichenicolous species (three are unnamed). New: Odontotrema bryoriae Diederich & Etayo sp. nov. (Washington, USA, on Bryoria fremontii), O. cuculare (Norman) Diederich comb. nov., O. figulinum(Norman) Diederich comb. nov., O. intermedium sp. nov. (Alaska, USA, on Thamnolia vermicularis), O. lecanorae Diederich & Marson sp. nov. (Austria & Wyoming, USA, on Lecanora spp.), O. melaneliae Diederich & Zhurb. sp. nov. (Sweden & Alaska, USA, on Melanelia hepatizon & M. olivacea), O. ochrolechiae Diederich, Holien & Zhurb. sp. nov. (Norway, Sweden, & Alaska, USA, on Ochrolechia spp.), O. pertusariae Etayo, Diederich & Coppins sp. nov. (Scotland, UK, on Pertusaria hymenea), O. rhizocarpicola Diederich & Himelbrant sp. nov. (Kola Peninsula, Karelia, on Rhizocarpon geographicum), O. santessonii Zhurb., Etayo & Diederich sp. nov. (Russia, Iceland, Peru, on Thamnolia vermicularis), O. sipei (Grummann) Diederich comb. nov., O. thamnoliae Zhurb., Diederich & Etayo sp. nov. (Russia, Sweden, on Thamnolia vermicularis). Additional unnamed species are reported on Mycoblastus spp. (Sweden, Oregon, USA), Usnea sp. (Papua New Guinea), and Lecanora pulicaris/L. symmicta (Austria).] -->
  104. Du Rietz,G E 1924: Lichenologiska Fragment VI. De skandinaviska Alectoria-arterna. - Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift\Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 18: 141-156. [Mattick Rec.# 26366] ALECTORIA\BRYORIA\FINLAND\NORWAY\SCANDINAVIA\SWEDEN -->
  105. Du Rietz,G E 1925: Zur Kenntnis der flechtenreichen Zwergstrauchheiden im kontinentalen Südnorwegen. - Svenska Växtsociologiska Sällskapets Handlingar\ 4: 1-80. [Mattick Rec.# 19521] NORWAY\PHYTOSOCIOLOGY Phytosociological study of heathlands, including lichens -->
  106. Eckblad,FE 1995: Søren Christian Sommerfelt, et 200-års minne. - Blyttia 53: 43-58. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 158] NORWAY Søren Christian Sommerfelt, borne 200 years ago -->
  107. Eikelmann, IMH/ Bye, K/ Sletten, HD 1990: Seasonal variation of cesium 134 and cesium 137 in semidomestic reindeer in Norway after the Chernobyl accident. - Rangifer 1990(Spec. Issue 3): 35-38. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 4779] CESIUM/ CHERNOBYL/ NORWAY/ RADIATION/ RADIONUCLIDES/ REINDEER 3 fig. -->
  108. Ekman, S 1994: Biatora meiocarpa (Nyl.) Arnold, a misunderstood species. - Lichenologist 26(1): 31-37. [RLL List # 155 / Rec.# 4793] BIATORA/ LECANIA/ LECIDEA/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN 2 fig. 1 tab. [Detailed study, including a one-way analysis of variance, comparing Biatora meiocarpa with B. helvola and several other similar species.] -->
  109. Ekman, S/ Holien, H 1995: Bacidia caesiovirens, a new lichen species from western Europe. - Lichenologist 27(2): 91-98. [RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 4787] BACIDIA/ BRITISH ISLES/ NORWAY 3 fig. 1 tab. [New: Bacidia caesiovirens sp. nov. is described from the British Isles and Norway. It is compared with B. biatorina, B. absistens, and B. auerswaldii.] -->
  110. Elenkin,A 1906: Lichenes Spitzbergenses a Cl. A.A. Bialynizki-Birula et a Bunge anno 1899 collecti. - \Travaux Mus. bot. Acad. Imp. St. Pétersb. 3: 4 pp. [Mattick Rec.# 26485] NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN -->
  111. Elgersma, AM/ Dhillion, SS 2002: Geographical variability of relationships between forest communities and soil nutrients along a temperature-fertility gradient in Norway. - Forest Ecology and Management 158(1-3): 155-168. [RLL List # 192 / Rec.# 24716] FOREST COMMUNITIES/ GRADIENTS/ HUMUS/ NORWAY/ TEMPERATURE 4 fig. 4 tab. -->
  112. Elix, JA/ Gaul, KL/ James, PW/ Purvis, OW 1987: Three new lichen depsidones. - Australian Journal of Chemistry 40: 417-423. [RLL List # 131 / Rec.# 4896] CHEMISTRY/ DEPSIDONES/ NORWAY/ NEW ZEALAND/ FLAVOPARMELIA/ AUSTRALIA/ A-ACETYLCONSTICTIC/ CONPHYSODALIC/ SUBSTICTIC 1 table. Several unnumbered figures. [The new depsidones are a-acetylconstictic acid from Pseudocyphellaria faveolata from New Zealand, substictic acid from Aspicilia mashigenensis from Norway, and conphysodalic acid from Flavoparmelia springtonensis from Australia.] -->
  113. Elix, JA/ Tønsberg, T 1999: Notes on the chemistry of some lichens from Norway. - Graphis Scripta 10(1 & 2): 4-6. [RLL List # 175 / Rec.# 4995] CHEMISTRY/ CRUSTOSE/ NORWAY [Chemical studies on several crustose lichens: Buellia griseovirens, Japewia subaurifera, Lecanactis latebrarum, Rinodina efflorescens, R. sheardii.] -->
  114. Elix, JA/ Yu, J/ Tønsberg, T 1991: 4-O-Methylhiascic acid and 5-O-acetyl-4-O-methylhiascic acid, two new lichen tridepsides. - Australian Journal of Chemistry 44(1): 157-163. [RLL List # 143 / Rec.# 5019] CHEMISTRY/ TRIDEPSIDES/ DEPSIDES/ PARMELINOPSIS/ KOERBERIELLA/ NORWAY/ BRAZIL Many formulae. [New compounds were detected and characterized from Parmelinopsis schindleri (Brazil) and Koerberiella wimmeriana (Norway) respectively.] -->
  115. Elvebakk, A 1982: Geological preferences among Svalbard plants. - Inter-Nord 16: 11-31. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 38] Eighty plant species (spermatophytes, bryophytes and lichens) are invetsigated on fourteen different rock substrata in western Spitsbergen, Svalbard, arctic Norway. -->
  116. Elvebakk, A 1984: Contribution to the lichen flora and ecology of Svalbard, arctic Norway. - The Bryologist 87: 308-313. [RLL List # 124-30 / Rec.# 5079] SPITZBERGEN/ SVALBARD/ NORWAY/ ARCTIC/ OWN 1 figure. [Six species are reported as new to the Svalbard archipelago. Notes are presented on the distribution and ecology of these and other rare or interesting taxa including the lichenicolous fungus Pleospora hookeri.] -->
  117. Elvebakk, A 1984: Flora og vegetasjon i utbyggingsområdet ved Alta/Kautokeino-vassdraget. I. Økologi, innvandringshistorie og bestandstatus for masimjelt (Oxytropis deflexa ssp. norvegica). - Tromura, naturvitenskap 42: 1-69. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 39] NORWAY/ THREATENED SPECIES Flora and vegetation in the hydroelectric construction area in the Alta/Kautokeino drainage. I. Ecology, immigration history and population status of Oxytropis deflexa ssp. norvegica. In Norwegian, English abstract. Some rare lichens mentioned -->
  118. Elvebakk, A 1991: Kopparlav (Umbilicaria polyphylla) [sic] funen in Steigen, Nordland [Umbilicaria polyrrhiza found at Steigen, Nordland, northern Norway]. - Polarflokken 15(2): 228-230. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22856] DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS/ NORWAY/ UMBILICARIA [The English title is correct, the report is for Umbilicaria polyrrhiza.] -->
  119. Elvebakk, A 1993: Småragg (Ramalina dilacerata) - ein trua lavart funnen i Troms [Ramalina dilacerata - an endangered lichen species found in Troms]. - Polarflokken 17(3): 593-599. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22852] NORWAY/ RAMALINA 1 fig. [Report based on a specimen collected at Storfjord in 1983, but the species could not be found again in 1993.] -->
  120. Elvebakk, A/ Fareth, NC 1990: Gubbeskjegg (Alectoria sarmentosa) funnet i Ramfjorden ved Tromso [Alectoria sarmentosa found at Ramfjorden south of Tromso]. - Polarflokken 14(2): 218-222. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22849] ALECTORIA/ NORWAY [The species is reported from a new northern limit in Norway.] -->
  121. Elvebakk, A/ Sandvik, SM 1980: Nytt funn av vanleg blåfiltlav (Parmeliella plumbea) i Troms [A new record of Parmeliella plumbea in Troms]. - Polarflokken 4(1): 87-94. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22844] NORWAY/ PARMELIELLA 3 fig. ["Parmeliella plumbea is reported from Hamnes in Balsfjord in the county of Troms. It is a rare species, previously not known between southern Finnmark and southern Troms. In Fennoscandia this is a suboceanic species. Suboceanic species like the bryophyte Plagiothecium undulatum have their coastal distribution pattern continued northwards to Troms and Finnmark. Parmeliella plumbea, however, has its distribution pattern shifted towards the interior, probably reflecting its relatively high temperature demand, combined with a higher air humidity in northern interior parts as compared with areas further to the south. Lichens like Pannaria conoplea, P. rubiginosa and Lobaria amplissima seem to share the distribution pattern of Parmeliella plumbea." Summary and title translation provided by Arve Elvebakk.] -->
  122. Elven, R 1978: Association analysis of moraine vegetation at the glacier Hardangerjokulen, Finse, South Norway. - Norwegian Journal of Botany 25: 172-191. [RLL List # 102-19 / Rec.# 5080] NORWAY/ MORAINES 14 figures. 8 tables. [About 20 lichens mentioned.] -->
  123. Elven, R 1979: Finnmarkslav - Asahinea chrysantha - tredje norske og nordiske lokalitet [Finnmarkslav - Asahinea chrysantha - the third Norwegian and nordic locality]. - Polarflokken 3(2): 98-100. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22842] ASAHINEA/ NORDEN/ NORWAY 4 fig. (unnumbered) ["A fairly large population of Asahinea chrysantha was found on Caskilnjarga in Porsanger. Asahinea chrysantha was previously only known from two Nordic localities in Karlebotn in Nesseby, Norway. In addition it is known from the Russian Chibiny Mountains in Central Kola Peninsula. These are the only three localities known for Asahinea chrysantha west of Ural and Novaja Zemlja." Summary and title translation provided by Arve Elvebakk.] -->
  124. Engelskjøn,T 1994: High- and mid-alpine vegetation in North Scandinavia. Ecology and thermal relations. - Tromura, Naturvitenskap 74: 1-65. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 159] NORWAY [Includes altitudinal limits for 74 lichen species] -->
  125. Eriksson, O 1990: 137Cs in reindeer forage plants 1986-1988. - Rangifer 1990(Spec. Iss. 3): 11-14. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 5157] CESIUM/ CESIUM 137/ CHERNOBYL/ NORWAY/ RADIATION/ RADIONUCLIDES/ REINDEER 4 fig. -->
  126. Erikstad, L/ Sollid, JL 1988: Neoglaciation in south Norway using lichenometric methods: a reply to Matthews. - Norsk geogr. Tidsskr. 42: 62. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 42] -->
  127. Erikstad, L/ Sollid, JL 1986: Neoglaciation in South Norway using lichenometric methods. - Norsk geogr. Tidsskr. 40: 85-105. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 41] The neoglacial history of South Norway is illuminated through a lichenometric study of 14 ice-marginal zones of glaciers situated along a right angled line running north-south and west-east to cover a vast area... -->
  128. Evans, DJA 1997: Reassessment of supposed early-'Little Ice Age' and older Neoglacial moraines in the Sandane area of western Norway: a reply to Matthews, Nesje and Dahl. - Holocene 7(1): 121-124. [RLL List # 183 / Rec.# 22011] GEOMORPHOLOGY/ GLACIOLOGY/ LICHENOMETRY/ LITTLE ICE AGE/ NEOGLACIAL/ NORWAY/ RHIZOCARPON 6 fig. 2 tab. -->
  129. Evans, DJA 1999: A soil chronosequence from neoglacial moraines in western Norway. - Geografiska Annaler, Series A 81(1): 47-62. [RLL List # 183 / Rec.# 22009] CHRONOSEQUENCE/ GLACIAL MORAINES/ GLACIERS/ GLACIOLOGY/ LICHENOMETRY/ NORWAY 9 fig. 1 tab. [Includes lichenometric data.] --> Evans, DJA/ Butcher, C/ Kirthisingha, AV 1994: Neoglaciation and an early 'Little Ice Age' in western Norway: lichenometric evidence from the Sandane area. - Holocene 4(3): 278-289. [RLL List # 183 / Rec.# 22010] GEOMORPHOLOGY/ GLACIOLOGY/ LICHENOMETRY/ LITTLE ICE AGE/ NEOGLACIAL/ NORWAY/ RHIZOCARPON 10 fig. 6 tab. [Lichenometric data using Rhizocarpon.] --> Fægri, K 1949: Studies on the Pleistocene of western Norway. IV. On the immigration of Picea abies (L.) Karst.. - Univ. i Bergen Arbok, Naturvitenskapelig rekke 1949(1): 1-52. [RLL List # 6 / Rec.# 5375] NORWAY/ PLEISTOCENE/ DISTRIBUTION/ THOLURNA DISSIMILIS/ CAVERNULARIA HULTENII/ SPRUCE/ PICEA 4 fig. [Cavernularia hultenii, Tholurna dissimilis: pp. 31-36.] --> Fægri, K 1956: Johan Havaas. - Univ. i Bergen, Arsmelding 1955-56: 22-24. [RLL List # 22 / Rec.# 5380] OBITUARY/ HAVAAS/ NORWAY 1 portrait. [Necrology.] --> Fægri, K 1980: Growth in an Ochrolechia androgyna thallus 1961-1979. - Lichenologist 12: 248-250. [RLL List # 108-24 / Rec.# 5381] OCHROLECHIA/ GROWTH/ NORWAY 2 figures. [Average growth rate of 3.2 mm per year during the period was recorded for this species in West Norway. The lichen was successful in eliminating a competing moss, Hypnum cupressiforme var. filiformis, during the time period.] --> Faegri,K 1934: Über die Längenvariationen einiger Gletscher des Jostedalsbre und die dadurch bedingten Pflanzensukzessionen. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. 1993: 137-142. [Mattick Rec.# 31146] GLACIERS\NORWAY\SUCCESSION --> Faltynowicz, W 1993: [Review of:] : [Review:] T. Tønsberg. The sorediate and isidiate, corticolous, crustose lichens in Norway. Sommerfeltia 14. 331 pp. 1992. Botanical Garden and Museum, University of Oslo. . - Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica 38(2): 755-756. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 5461] BOOK REVIEW --> Flatberg, KI/ Frisvoll, AA/ Jørgensen, PM 1975: Bidrag til Trøndelags lavflora. Contribution to the lichen flora of Trondelag (Central Norway). - Blyttia 33: 235-244. [RLL List # 108-27 / Rec.# 5709] NORWAY 1 table. 4 figures. [New distributional records for 11 species: Alectoria tenuis, Anaptychia speciosa, Bacidia tornensis, Cavernularia hultenii, Lecidea tumidula, Leptogium teretiusculum, Letharia vulpina, Pannaria pityrea, Physcia dimidiata, P. magnussonii, and Tholurna dissimilis.] --> Fox, HF/ Scannel, MJP 2000: Isaac Carroll (1828-1880): a catalogue of lichens collected in Scandinavia in 1863 housed in the Herbarium, National Botanic Gardens, Dublin. - Glasra 4: 63-84. [RLL List # 182 / Rec.# 21617] BIOGRAPHY/ CARROLL/ HISTORY/ LAPLAND/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 2 append. [Includes brief biographical notes and a list of 181 specimens.] --> Fries,E M 1849: Summa Vegetabilium Scandinaviae, seu enumeratio systematica et critica plantarum, quum Cotyledonearum, tum Nemearum, inter Mare Occidentale et Mare Album, inter Eidoram et Nordkap, hactenus lectarum, indicata simul distributione geographica. - \Holmiae et Lipsiae. 259-572 pp. [Mattick Rec.# 33062] FINLAND\NORWAY\RUSSIA\SCANDINAVIA\SWEDEN --> Fries,T M 1858: Skildring of en botanisk resa i Öst-Finmarken 1857. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1858: 1 ff.. [Mattick Rec.# 33672] NORWAY German translation by Krempelhuber in Flora 1859: 673-704. --> Fries,T M 1860: Berättelse öfver en resa i Finmarken 1857. - \Arsskrift utgifv. af Kongl. Vetensk. Societ. i Upsala 1860: 237-261. [Mattick Rec.# 33673] NORWAY --> Fries,T M 1860: Lichenes Arctoi Europae Groenlandiaeque hactenus cogniti. - \Upsaliae. pp. [Mattick Rec.# 33065] ARCTIC\GREENLAND\NORWAY\SCANDINAVIA --> Fries,T M 1865: En botanisk resa i Finmarken 1864. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1865: . [Mattick Rec.# 33675] NORWAY German translation by Krempelhuber in Flora (Regensburg) 1865, No. 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26. --> Fries,T M 1871: Lichenographia Scandinavica sive dispositio lichenum in Dania, Suecia, Norvegia, Fennia, Lapponia Rossica hactus collectorum. Vol. I Archilichenes discocarpos continens. Pars I. - \Upsaliae. (1)-324 pp. [Mattick Rec.# 26735] DENMARK\FINLAND\NORWAY\RUSSIA\SCANDINAVIA\SWEDEN keys see Olivier 1881 --> Fries,T M 1874: Lichenographia Scandinavica sive dispositio lichenum in Dania, Suecia, Norvegia, Fennia, Lapponia Rossica hactus collectorum. Vol. I Archilichenes discocarpos continens. Pars II. - \Upsaliae. 325-639 pp. [Mattick Rec.# 26736] DENMARK\FINLAND\NORWAY\RUSSIA\SCANDINAVIA\SWEDEN keys see Olivier 1881 --> Gaarder, G/ Nettelbladt, MG/ Rydkvist, T 1996: Huldrestry, Usnea longissima, funnet i Nord-Norge - og noen merknader til artens status i Europa [Usnea longissima found in North Norway, and some remarks concerning the state of the species in Europe]. - Polarflokken 20(1): 19-24. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22853] ENDANGERED SPECIES/ NORWAY/ USNEA 3 fig. [A new locality (Nordland County) for a species that has disappeared from most of Europe.] --> Gaare, E 1990: Lichen content of radiocesium after the Chernobyl accident in mountains in southern Norway. - In: Desmet, G/Nassimbeni, P/Belli, M (eds.): Transfer of Radionuclides in Natural and Semi-natural Environments. Elsevier Applied Science, London, New York, pp. 492-501. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 6134] CHERNOBYL/ NORWAY/ RADIOCESIUM/ RADIONUCLIDES/ REINDEER 1 tab. --> Gaare, E 1996: Taksering av reinbeiter i Rendalen. En undersokelse foretatt i forbindelse med Forsvarets planer om etablering av Regionfelt Ostlandet, del 9 [Air survey of reindeer pastures in Rendalen, Norway. A study in connection with plans for the establishment of a military training area in Ostlandet, part 9]. - NINA Oppdragsmelding, 406, Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning, Trondheim. 14 pp. [RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 6136] FOOD/ PASTURES/ REINDEER 5 fig. 1 tab. --> Gaare, E/ Tommervik, H 2000: Are the reindeer lichen pastures at Finnmarksvidda overgrazed?. - In: : The Fourth IAL Symposium, Progress and Problems in Lichenology at the Turn of the Millennium. Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, pp. 130. [RLL List # 181 / Rec.# 21023] GRAZING/ NORWAY/ REINDEER [Abstract from the International Association for Lichenology's fourth symposium, held in Barcelona, Spain, 3-8 September 2000.] --> Gaskell, SJ/ Eglinton, G/ Bruun, T 1973: Hydrocarbon constituents of three species of Norwegian lichen: Cetraria nivalis, C. crispa, Siphula ceratites. - Phytochemistry 12: 1174-1176. [RLL List # 86 / Rec.# 6474] CHEMISTRY/ HYDROCARBONS/ SIPHULA/ CETRARIA/ NORWAY 1 tab. --> Gassmann, A/ Ott, S 2000: Adaptive systems between lichens, phanerogams and abiotic factors in a high mountain region in Norway. - In: : The Fourth IAL Symposium, Progress and Problems in Lichenology at the Turn of the Millennium. Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, pp. 58. [RLL List # 181 / Rec.# 21035] ADAPTATIONS/ ALPINE/ ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION/ MONTANE/ NORWAY/ VEGETATIVE DIASPORES [Abstract from the International Association for Lichenology's fourth symposium, held in Barcelona, Spain, 3-8 September 2000.] --> Gauslaa, Y 1985: The ecology of Lobarion pulmonariae and Parmelion caperatae in Quercus dominated forests in south-west Norway. - Lichenologist 17: 117-140. [RLL List # 125-27 / Rec.# 6491] PHYTOSOCIOLOGY/ NORWAY/ EPIPHYTES/ PARMELION/ LOBARION/ ACID RAIN 10 figures. 5 tables. [Author investigated 119 Quercus trunks finding 67 lichen species. The results are arranged by means of the Minimum Spanning Tree analysis, recognizing four Lobarion communities and one Parmelion community. Correlations are made with pH, Ca content, and Mg content. The influences of marine aerosols, soils, and soluble tannins on the vegetation are also discussed.] --> Gauslaa, Y 1994: Lungenever, Lobaria pulmonaria, som indikator på artsrike kontinuitetsskoger [Lobaria pulmonaria, an indicator of species-rich forests of long ecological continuity]. - Blyttia 52(3): 119-128. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 6492] ASSOCIATION/ EPIPHYTIC/ LOBARIA/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ PHYTOSOCIOLOGY/ RARE TAXA 2 fig. 2 tab. [Detailed phytosociological study of epiphytic bryophytes and lichens associated with Lobaria pulmonaria, and the vascular plants associated with their phorophytes. "Lobaria pulmonaria seems to be a suitable indicator species of (1) forest ecosystems with long ecological continuity, and (2) of forests with a large number of rare species." New to Norway: Bacidia laurocerasi.] --> Gauslaa, Y 1997: Population structure of the epiphytic lichen Usnea longissima in a boreal Picea abies canopy. - Lichenologist 29(5): 455-469. [RLL List # 169 / Rec.# 6495] NORWAY/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ PICEA/ POPULATION STRUCTURE/ USNEA 5 fig. 4 tab. [Detailed study of population in southeastern Norway.] --> Gauslaa, Y 1999: Parmelia submontana new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 11(1): 25-28. [RLL List # 177 / Rec.# 6496] NORWAY/ PARMELIA --> Gauslaa, Y 2000: Punctelia ulophylla new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 12(1): 12-14. [RLL List # 182 / Rec.# 21573] NORWAY/ PUNCTELIA/ SCANDINAVIA --> Gauslaa, Y 2002: Die back of epiphtic lichens in SE Norway - can it be caused by high rainfall in late autumn. - Graphis Scripta 13(2): 33-35. [RLL List # 190 / Rec.# 24037] EPIPHYTIC/ NORWAY/ RAINFALL/ WATER RELATIONS --> Gauslaa, Y/ Anonby, J/ Gaarder, G/ Tønsberg, T 1992: Huldrestry, Usnea longissima, en sjelden urskogslav på Vestlandet [Usnea longissima, a rare ancient forest lichen in western Norway]. - Blyttia 1992(3): 105-114. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 6482] NORWAY/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ THREATENED/ USNEA 3 fig. 4 tab. --> Gauslaa, Y/ Holien, H 1998: Acidity of boreal Picea abies-canopy lichens and their substratum, modified by local soils and airborne acidic depositions. - Flora 193: 249-257. [RLL List # 172 / Rec.# 6483] ACID RAIN/ ACIDITY/ AIR POLLUTION/ BOREAL/ CANOPY/ LOBARION/ NORWAY/ PH/ PICEA/ SOILS/ SUBSTRATE/ SUBSTRATE ACIDIFICATION 2 fig. 4 tab. --> Gauslaa, Y/ Kopperud, C/ Solhaug, KA 1996: Optimal quantum yield of photosystem II and chlorophyll degradation of Lobaria pulmonaria in relation to pH. - Lichenologist 28(3): 267-278. [RLL List # 163 / Rec.# 6484] ACID RAIN/ AIR POLLUTION/ BOREAL FOREST/ CHLOROPHYLL DEGRADATION/ NORWAY/ PH/ PHOTOSYNTHESIS/ PHOTOSYSTEM II/ SO2 4 fig. 2 tab. --> Gauslaa, Y/ Ohlson, M 1997: Et historisk perspektiv på kontinuitet og forekomst av epifyttiske laver i norske skoger [Continuity and epiphytic lichens in Norwegian forests - a historical perspective]. - Blyttia 1997(1): 15-28. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 6486] EPIPHYTIC/ FOREST CONTINUITY/ NORWAY/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ USNEA 4 fig. --> Gioanetto, F 1995: Il lichene e i Lapponi (Sami). - Notiziario della Società Lichenologica Italiana 8: 43-45. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 6679] COMMON NAMES/ FINLAND/ NORWAY --> Gioda, C 1990: Flora lichenica della Lapponia Finlandese e Norvegese: appunti di Viaggio. - Notiziario della Società Lichenologica Italiana 3: 55-59. [RLL List # 174 / Rec.# 6682] FINLAND/ NORWAY --> Giralt, M/ Tønsberg, T/ Holien, H 2002: Notes on the misunderstood Buellia dives (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. - Lichenologist 34(1): 1-5. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22942] BUELLIA/ NORWAY/ POLYSPORY/ RINODINA/ SPAIN 1 fig. [The species is reported as new to Spain and Norway, and it is distinguished from Buellia polysporella, which is said to be a synonym of Rinodina polyspora.] --> Gjerde, I/ Ihlen, PG/ Lindblom, L/ Rolstad, E/ Strann, K-B/ Bjerke, JW 2002: Lav. - In: Gjerde, I/Baumann, C (eds.): Miljøregistrering i Skog - Biologisk Mangfold. Hovedrapport. Norsk Institutt for Skogforskning, Ås, Norway, pp. 44-51. [RLL List # 191 / Rec.# 24472] BIODIVERSITY/ FOREST/ FOREST DECLINE/ NORWAY 5 fig. 2 tab. [The lichenological part of a Norwegian project on diversity in forests.] --> Gjerlaug, HC 1987: Bidrag til kunnskapen om makrolavfloraen i Hedmark fylke, Sør-Norge. - Blyttia 45: 69-73. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 52] NORWAY Contribution to the knowledge of the macrolichen flora of Hedmark County, SE Norway. [In Norwegian. Bryoria implexa, B. tortuosa, Cladonia rei, Leptogium teretiusculum, Pannaria (Fuscopannaria) mediterranea, Parmelia (Xanthoparmelia) conspersa, Phaeophyscia endococcina, Physcia tenella, Ramalina fraxinea, Umbilicaria nylanderiana] --> Gjerlaug, HC 1989: Cladonia imbricarica, new to continental Europe. - Lichenologist 21(2): 178-179. [RLL List # 138 / Rec.# 6733] NORWAY/ CLADONIA IMBRICARICA/ WYOMING/ SOUTH DAKOTA/ ICELAND [The species is reported from Norway.] --> Grönlie,A M 1948: The ornithocoprophilous vegetation of the bird-cliffs of Rost in the Lofoten islands, northern Norway. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 86: 117-243. [Mattick Rec.# 26866] BIRD ROCKS\NORWAY\ORNITHOCOPROPHILOUS lichens p. 220-233, 59 species --> Grube, M/ Matzer, M 1997: Taxonomic concepts of lichenicolous Arthonia species. - In: Türk, R/Zorer, R (eds.): Progress and Problems in Lichenology in the Nineties. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart, pp. 1-17. [RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 7114] ARTHONIA/ CONFOCAL LASER SCANNING MICROSCOPY/ CONIDIA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ THALLOSPORES 3 fig. 1 tab. ["Species taxonomy is based on a range of 'new' and traditional characters. The potential of epifluorescence- and confocal laser scanning microscopy for the evaluation of new characters and a better circumscription of species is emphasized." New: Arthonia japewiae Grube & Holien sp. nov. (Norway), A. phaeophysciae sp. nov. (Austria, Germany, Great Britain), A. sherparum sp. nov. (Nepal; on Lecanora).] --> Gunner,J E 1766: Flora norvegica. Vol. I, Nidrosiae 1766; vol. II, Hafniae 1772. - : . [Mattick Rec.# 33640] NORWAY --> Gurholt, G 1968: Epifyttiske makrolav i relasjon til luftforurensniger fra industrisentra i Brevik, Porsgrunn og Skien. Epiphytic macrolichens in relation to air pollution from industrial centers in Brevik, Porsgrunn and Skien, Norway. - Blyttia 26: 161-204. [RLL List # 100 / Rec.# 7171] NORWAY/ AIR POLLUTION 19 figures. --> Høeg, OA 1942: Lav og mose som nyttevekster. - In: -: Nyttevekstboka. Øystese, Norway, pp. 125-147. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 119] [Traditional use of lichens and mosses in Norway. In Norwegian] --> Høiland, K 1977: Noen merkelige laver, Torvnavlesopp og dens nære slektninger. - Naturen 1977: 29-32. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 50] OMPHALINA/ NORWAY [Popular treatment of the Norwegian lichenized species of Omphalina. In Norwegian] --> Høiland, K 1983: Laven korkje, Ochrloechia tartarea, som fargeprodusent. - Blyttia 41: 17-21. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 117] DYE/ NORWAY [The lichen cork, Ochrolechia tartarea, as dye-stuff producer, with special mention of the use on Lista and in Farsund (SW Norway)] --> Høiland, K 1987: The basidiolichens of Norway and Svalbard. - Graphis Scripta 1(4): 81-90. [RLL List # 133 / Rec.# 8630] SVALBARD/ SPITZBERGEN/ NORWAY/ BASIDIOLICHENS/ KEY/ OMPHALINA/ CORISCIUM/ BOTRYDINA/ MULTICLAVULA 5 figures. [Treatment of 4 species of Omphalina and 3 species of Multiclavula; keys.] --> Høiland,K 1973: Bidrag til lavfloraen i Vest-Agder. - Blyttia 31: 211-216. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 144] Contribution to the lichen flora of Vest-Agder, SW Norway. [New localities for Parmelia caperata, P. crinita, P. mougeotii, P. perlata, P. revoluta, and P. subrudecta.] --> Höeg,O 1922: Die norwegischen Nephroma-Arten. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 60: 85-98. [Mattick Rec.# 27532] NEPHROMA\NORWAY 1 pl. --> Höeg,O 1924: The corticolous Norwegian Pertusariaceae and Thelotremaceae. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 61: 139-178. [Mattick Rec.# 27533] NORWAY\PERTUSARIACEAE\THELOTREMATACEAE --> Höeg,O A 1923: The corticolous Pertusariaceae and Thelotremataceae. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 59: 139-178, pl. III. [Mattick Rec.# 16853] NORWAY\PERTUSARIA\PHLYCTIS\THELOTREMA\VARICELLARIA keys, descriptions for 22 species in Pertusaria, Phlyctis, Thelotrema, Varicellaria, Pertusaria subviridis spec. nov., P. speciosa spec. nov. --> Höeg,O A 1929: Lichenological Notes. 1-2. - \Kgl. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Handl. 1: 179-181. [Mattick Rec.# 27534] NORWAY --> Höeg,O A 1939: Litt om lavene, saerlig deres praktiske betydning i Norge. - Vare Nyttevekster, Oslo\ 34: 28-35, 38-46. [Mattick Rec.# 31817] INTRODUCTION\NORWAY --> Höeg,O A 1941: Lav og mose som nyttevekster. - Vare Nyttevekster, Oslo\ 6: 125-147. [Mattick Rec.# 27536] ECONOMIC USE\NORWAY\REINDEER LICHENS export of Cladonia alpestris, mainly from northern Österdal, mainly to Germany, in 1937 12500 boxes value 90 000 Kr. --> Hafellner, J 1993: Über Funde von lichenicolen Pilzen und Flechten im südlichen Norwegen. - Herzogia 9: 749-768. [RLL List # 153 / Rec.# 7271] CERCIDOSPORA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ NORWAY/ SAGEDIOPSIS 5 fig. [Sixty-one species are listed. New: Cercidospora cecidiiformans Grube & Hafellner sp. nov., Sagediopsis fissurisedens sp. nov., Sagediopsis subgenus Hawksworthiella subgen. nov., Sphaerellothecium minutum sp. nov.] --> Hafellner, J 1994: Beiträge zu einem Prodromus der lichenicolen Pilze Österreichs und angrenzender Gebiete. I. Einige neue oder seltene Arten [Contributions to a prodromus of the lichenicolous fungi of Austria and adjacent areas. I. Some new or rare species]. - Herzogia 10: 1-28. [RLL List # 157 / Rec.# 7276] AUSTRIA/ LICHENICOLOUS 9 fig. ["Records of 36 rare species of lichenicolous fungi are presented, most of them new to Austria." Includes a key to the European lichenicolous species of Opegrapha. New: Abrothallus bryoriarum sp. nov. (on Bryoria spp. from Italy, Austria, and Idaho), Clypeococcum cetrariae sp. nov. (on Cetraria islandica from Austria), Endococcus verrucosus sp. nov. (on Aspicilia spp. from Norway, Austria, Italy, and Spain), Minutoexcipula tuerkii sp. nov. (on Pertusaria glomerata from Austria), Opegrapha geographicola (Arnold) comb. nov., O. rotunda sp. nov. (on Physconia distorta from Austria), O. zwackhii (Massal. ex Zwackh) Källsten comb. nov., Phoma denigricans sp. nov. (on Lecanora epibryon from Italy and Austria), Stigmidium arthoniae (Arnold) comb. nov. New to Europe: Protothelenella santessonii. New to Australia: Minutoexcipula tuckerae.] --> Hafellner, J/ Obermayer, W 1995: Cercidospora trypetheliza und einige weitere lichenicole Ascomyceten auf Arthrorhaphis. - Cryptogamie, Bryologie-Lichénologie 16(3): 177-190. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 7228] ARTHRORHAPHIS/ CERCIDOSPORA/ KEY/ LICHENICOLOUS/ MERISMATIUM/ NEONORRLINIA/ STIGMIDIUM/ THELOCARPON 3 fig. [Neonorrlinia trypetheliza is recognized as a lichenicolous fungus on Arthrorhaphis instead of a lichen. New: Cercidospora trypetheliza (Nyl.) comb. nov., C. soror Obermayer & Triebel sp. nov. (on Arthrorhaphis spp., from Austria, Norway, China, Malaysia, Bolivia), Stigmidium arthrorhaphidis sp. nov. (from China, Tibet, Nepal). Includes a key to fungi growing on Arthrorhaphis.] --> Hagen, A 1950: Molens FLora. - Fabritius & Sonners Forlag. Oslo. 60 pp. [RLL List # 17 / Rec.# 7305] NORWAY/ FLORA 7 fig. [About 66 lichens, pp. 48-50.] --> Hagen, A 1950: Notes on Arctic fungi. - Norsk Polarinst. Skr. 93: 1-25. [RLL List # 17 / Rec.# 7306] NORWAY/ SVALBARD/ JAN MAYEN/ PARASITES/ LICHENICOLOUS 1 fig. --> Hagen, A 1952: Plants collected in Vestspitsbergen in the summer of 1933. - Norsk Polarinst. Meddel. 70: 1-14. [RLL List # 17 / Rec.# 7308] SPITSBERGEN/ SVALBARD/ NORWAY 1 fig. [About 50 lichens.] --> Haines-Young, RH 1988: Size-frequency and size-density relationships in populations from the Rhizocarpon sub-genus Cern. on moraine slopes in southern Norway. - Journal of Biogeography 15: 863-878. [RLL List # 193 / Rec.# 24977] COMPETITION/ GROWTH RATES/ LICHENOMETRY/ RHIZOCARPON/ SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS/ SIZE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 6 fig. 2 tab. --> Halvorsen, R/ Bendiksen, E 1982: The chemical variation of Pseudevernia furfuracea in Norway. - Nordic Journal of Botany 2: 371-380. [RLL List # 115-23 / Rec.# 7556] NORWAY/ PSEUDEVERNIA/ CHEMISTRY/ ECOLOGY 8 tables. 5 figures. [Three chemical strains were discovered. "The distribution of the chemotypes showed no correlation with altitude, effective temperature sum, annual mean precipitation, precipitation frequency or substrate ecology." Authors conclude that the variation should be treated as chemical strains of a single species.] --> Hasselrot,T E 1942: Till kännedomen om busk- och bladlavfloran i sydligaste Norge. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1942: 279-307. [Mattick Rec.# 27341] NORWAY --> Hauck, M 2000: Ecology of Epiphytic Lichens in a Montane Spruce Forest: Influence of Forest Dieback and Forest Management on Chemical Habitat Conditions. - Dissertationes Botanicae, 327, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart. 232 pp. [RLL List # 179 / Rec.# 7852] BARK/ BIODIVERSITY/ CANOPY/ ELEMENT ANALYSIS/ FOREST DECLINE/ FOREST HEALTH/ FOREST MANAGEMENT/ GERMANY/ PRECIPITATION/ SOIL/ STEMFLOW 96 fig. 46 tab. [Detailed study of the relationships between air pollution, forest dieback, and lichen biodiversity in Norway spruce stands in the Harz Mountains of Northern Germany.] --> GET NEXT 100 RECORDS Number of hits shown/total: 100/565. Number of records in database: 34781. Current date: 2004.05.24. Recent Literature on Lichens and Mattick's Literature Index Search result Search criteria (word match - sorted on author): Data set(s): RLL + Mattick + Supplement Text string in title, keywords, or abstract: Norway Starting from hit number 201 Haugan, R 1990: Rhizocarpon dinothetes new to Scandinavia. - Graphis Scripta 3(1): 25. [RLL List # 140 / Rec.# 7857] SCANDINAVIA/ NORWAY/ RHIZOCARPON/ PARASITE/ LICHENICOLOUS [This parasitic Rhizocarpon species is reported from Oppland, Norway.] --> Haugan, R 1992: Bristskjold (Umbilicaria leiocarpa) ny for Nord-Norge [Umbilicaria leiocarpa new to North Norway]. - Polarflokken 16(2): 275-278. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22851] NORWAY/ UMBILICARIA 1 fig. [The report is from Kirkesdalen in Troms.] --> Haugan, R 1994: Lecanora lecanoricola and Phaeocalicium praecedens new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 6(1): 45-46. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 7858] LECANORA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ NORWAY/ PHAEOCALICIUM [The former species is lichenicolous on Lecanora cenisea and is new to Scandinavia, and the latter is a saprophyte on Populus twigs.] --> Haugan, R 1995: Collema conglomeratum new to Fennoscandia. - Graphis Scripta 7(2): 94-96. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 7859] COLLEMA/ FENNOSCANDIA/ NORWAY [Reported from southeastern Norway, with notes on its taxonomy, biogeography, and ecology.] --> Haugan, R/ Bratli, H/ Gaarder, G 1994: Mjuktjafs, Evernia divaricata, og andre sjeldne og truede lav- og sopparter i Liaskogen og Skamåni i Aurdal, Oppland [Evernia divaricata and other rare and endangered lichens and fungi in Liaskogen and Skamåni in Aurdal, Oppland]. - Blyttia 52(3): 107-117. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 7853] ENDANGERED SPECIES/ EVERNIA/ NORWAY/ RARE TAXA 6 figs. --> Haugan, R/ Holien, H/ Rydgren, K 1995: Liaheia, Bronnoy kommune, Nordland, en oseanisk granskog med verdens nordligste forekomst av rund porelav, Sticta fuliginosa (Dicks.) Ach [Liaheia, northern Norway, an oceanic spruce forest with the northern-most locality for Sticta fuliginosa in the world]. - Blyttia 53(1): 15-24. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 7854] NORWAY/ OCEANIC/ SPRUCE/ STICTA 4 fig. 3 tab. --> Haugan, R/ Timdal, E 1992: Squamarina scopulorum (Lecanoraceae), a new lichen species from Norway. - Nordic Journal of Botany 12(3): 357-360. [RLL List # 148 / Rec.# 7855] SQUAMARINA/ SQUAMARINACEAE 2 fig. [New: Squamarina scopulorum sp. nov. The new species, belonging to sect. Petroplaca, is compared to S. magnussonii and S. pachylepidea. A brief discussion of the delimitation of Squamarina is given.] --> Haugan, R/ Timdal, E 1994: Tephromela perlata and T. talayana, with notes on the T. aglaea-complex. - Graphis Scripta 6(1): 17-26. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 7856] LECIDEA/ NORWAY/ SIBERIA/ TEPHROMELA 4 fig. 1 tab. [New: Tephromela melaleuca (Sommerf.) comb. nov., T. perlata sp. nov. (from Norway & Greenland), T. talayana sp. nov. (from Siberia). Chemical and other information are also provided for T. aglaea, T. septentrionalis, T. septentrionalis, and Lecidea aglaeida.] --> Haugsja,P K 1930: Über den Einfluß der Stadt Oslo auf die Flechtenvegetation des Bäume. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 68: 1-116. [Mattick Rec.# 27346] AIR POLLUTION\EPIPHYTIC\NORWAY 10 pl. --> Havaas, J 1954: Notes on the lichen flora of the mountains Steinsaeterhorgi and Smoreggfjellet in Gravin, Hordland tylke (W. Norway). - Univ. Bergen Arbok 1954(12): 1-29. [RLL List # 15 / Rec.# 7867] NORWAY/ HORDLAND/ NEW TAXA/ IONASPIS/ LECIDEA/ RHIZOCARPON/ STEREOCAULON/ CALOPLACA/ CATOCARPUS/ TONINIA/ POLYBLASTIA/ ACAROSPORA 1 map. [New: Ionaspis granvina sp. nov. et nom. nud., Lecidea fuscoatra var. steinsaethorgensis var. nov. et nom. nud., Rhizocarpon diversisporum sp. nov. et nom. nud., Acarospora smaragdula var. lesdainii fo. horizontalis fo. nov., Caloplaca (Eucaloplaca) havaasii H. Magn. sp. nov., Lecidea (Eulecidea) invenusta H. Magn. sp. nov., Ionaspis odora fo. depauperata fo. nov., Polyblastia subathallina sp. nov., Stereocaulon evolutoides var. paschaleoides var. nov., S. subdenudatum sp. nov., Toninia leucophaeopsis fo. farinosa fo. nov., Aspicilia montana (H. Magn.) comb. nov., Catocarpus jemtlandicus (Malme) comb. nov., C. norvegicus (Ras.) comb. nov.] --> Havaas,J 1897: Floristiske undersögelser i Söndre Bergenshus Amt 1886. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. III: 3-13. [Mattick Rec.# 27348] NORWAY lichens on pp. 7-12 --> Havaas,J 1899: Nye findesteder for nogle sjeldnere lichener. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. V: 3-17. [Mattick Rec.# 27349] NORWAY --> Havaas,J 1902: Lichenes exsiccati Norvegiae. - : . [Mattick Rec.# 27351] EXSICCAT\NORWAY --> Havaas,J 1902: Om vegetationen paa Hardanger Vidden. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. 5: 1-19. [Mattick Rec.# 27350] NORWAY --> Havaas,J 1910: Beiträge zur Kenntnis der westnorwegischen Flechtenflora I. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. 1909: 1-36. [Mattick Rec.# 23536] NORWAY --> Havaas,J 1912: Lichenes Norvegiae Occidentalis exsiccati a Museo Bergensi editi, Fasc. 1. Bergen. - : . [Mattick Rec.# 27353] EXSICCAT\NORWAY --> Havaas,J 1918: Lichenvegetationen ved Mosterhavn. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. 1917/18, I, Naturv. R- Nr. 2: 1-39. [Mattick Rec.# 27354] NORWAY --> Havaas,J 1927: Om vegetasjonen pa toppen av Harteigen. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. 1927 Naturv. R. 3: 3-15. [Mattick Rec.# 27355] NORWAY lichens on p. 11-15 --> Havaas,J 1935: Om lichenvegetasjonen pa Stadtlandet. - \Bergens Mus. Arbok, Naturvid. rekke 1935: 1-43. [Mattick Rec.# 31222] NORWAY --> Havaas,J J 1941: Granvins levermosflora. - \Bergens Mus. Arbok, Naturvid. rekke 1941: 1-24. [Mattick Rec.# 31223] NORWAY --> Hawksworth, DL 1983: [Review of:] M. Creveld: Epiphytic Lichen Communities in the Alpine Zone of Southern Norway. Bibliotheca Lichenologica No. 17. J. Cramer, Vaduz. 1981. - Lichenologist 15: 211-212. [RLL List # 119-51 / Rec.# 8023] REVIEW --> Hawksworth, DL/ Miadlikowska, J 1997: New species of lichenicolous fungi occurring on Peltigera in Ecuador and Europe. - Mycological Research 101: 1127-1134. [RLL List # 171 / Rec.# 7903] ECUADOR/ EUROPE/ LIBERTIELLA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ POLYCOCCUM/ ROSELLINIELLA 25 fig. 1 tab. [New: Libertiella curvispora sp. nov. (Poland), L. didymospora sp. nov. (Poland), L. fennica Alstrup sp. nov. (Finland & Norway), Polycoccum superficiale sp. nov. (Russia & Germany?), Roselliniella peltigericola sp. nov. (Ecuador), Zwackhiomyces kiszkianus sp. nov. (Germany). Also includes a key to the five known species of Libertiella, and a list of 82 lichenicolous fungi on Peltigera.] --> Hellbom,P J 1868: Bericht von einer botanischen Reise in Herjedalen und angrenzenden Theilen Norwegens während des Sommers 1867. - Flora (Regensburg)\Flora 1868: . [Mattick Rec.# 34487] NORWAY -->
  130. Henssen, A., 1995: Sagiolechia atlantica, eine neue Flechte von den Atlantischen Inseln (Ascomycotina, Ostropales). - Bibliotheca Lichenologica 58: 123 - 136.
  131. Henssen, A., 1997: Santessoniella, a new cyanophilic genus of lichenized ascomycetes. - In: Tibell, L/Hedberg, I (eds.): Lichen Studies Dedicated to Rolf Santesson. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses, Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, Uppsala, pp. 75-93. [RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 8358] CYANOLICHENS/ PANNARIACEAE/ PARMELIELLA/ SANTESSONIELLA 10 fig. [A new cyanophilic genus with a relationship to Parmeliella is described. New: Santessoniella gen. nov., S. arctophila (Th. Fr.) comb. nov., S. arctophila var. terricola var. nov. (Norway, Iceland, Greenland), S. arctophila var. glomerulosa (Th. Fr.) comb. nov., S. chilensis (Hue) comb. nov., S. elongata sp. nov. (Argentina, Chile), S. grisea (Hue) comb. nov., S. luctuosa (Hue) comb. nov., S. polychidioides (Zahlbr.) comb. nov.] --> Hertel, H 1975: Uber einige gesteinsbewohnende Krustenflechten aus der Umgebung von Finse (Norwegen, Hordaland). - Mitteil. Bot. Staatssammlung München 12: 113-151. [RLL List # 96 / Rec.# 8429] SAXICOLOUS/ NORWAY/ HUILIA/ NEW TAXA/ CRUSTOSE 15 figures. [23 species. New: Huilia superba (Körb.) comb. nov.] --> Hertel, H 1977: Bemerkenswerte Flechtenfunde aus den Gebiet des Kongsfjordes und des Isfjordes (Spitzbergen). - Herzogia 4: 367-401. [RLL List # 99 / Rec.# 8431] SPITZBERGEN/ NORWAY/ ARCTIC 8 figures. [50 species.] --> Hertel, H 1995: Schlüssel für die Arten der Flechtenfamilie Lecideaceae in Europa. - In: Farkas, EE/Lücking, R/Wirth, V (eds.): Scripta Lichenologica - Lichenological Papers Dedicated to Antonín Vezda. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart, pp. 137-180. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 8475] CECIDONIA/ EUROPE/ LECIDEA/ LECIDEACEAE/ MELANOLECIA ["An annotated key for the European members of Lecideaceae s. str. (Lecanorales) with Cecidonia (2 spp.), Lecidea (52 spp.), Melanolecia (1 sp.) is presented; a short description of the family is included." Includes notes on the chemistry, ecology, and miscellaneous observations. New: Lecidea leucothallina var. discrepans Rambold & Hertel var. nov. (Austria, Norway), L. pseudopromiscens Hertel & Rambold sp. nov. (Iceland), L. subspeirea Coppins, P. James & Hertel sp. nov. (England), L. leucothallina var. kujalae (Räsänen) Rambold & Hertel comb. nov.] --> Hertel, H/ Zurn, L 1986: Schaereria fabispora (Ascomycetes lichenisati)--eine neue Art aus Norwegen. - Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 22: 477-483. [RLL List # 134 / Rec.# 8413] NORWAY/ SCHAERERIA/ NEW TAXA 3 figures. ["Schaereria fabispora Hertel & Zurn is described as a new saxicolous species from Norway. It is nearly related to S. tenebrosa but differs in larger and curved spores."] --> Hestmark, G 1993: Umbilicaria dendrophora. - Mycotaxon 46: 211-215. [RLL List # 152 / Rec.# 8503] ANDORRA/ NORWAY/ POLAND/ SWEDEN/ UMBILICARIA [New: Umbilicaria dendrophora (Poelt) comb. nov. This taxon was originally considered to be a variety of U. vellea and has also been placed in various other species.] --> Hestmark, G 1997: Competitive behaviour of umbilicate lichens - an experimental approach. - Oecologia 111: 523-528. [RLL List # 169 / Rec.# 8504] COMPETITION/ GROWTH FORMS/ LASALLIA/ PRECIPITATION/ UMBILICARIA/ UMBILICATE/ WATER RELATIONS 5 fig. 1 tab. [Study of Lasallia pustulata and Umbilicaria spodochroa in southern Norway. "Matched pair experiments in the laboratory and field observations of interacting pairs show that different behavioural responses to precipitation tend to result in the margins of U. spodochroa overlapping those of L. pustulata within a few minutes. The behaviour is apparently caused by different capacities for water absorption in the upper and lower cortices of the species."] --> Hestmark, G/ Timdal, E/ Tønsberg, T 2002: Hildur Krog: a birthday tribute. - Lichenologist 34(4): 275-276. [RLL List # 189 / Rec.# 23719] KROG/ NORWAY 1 photo [The first six papers in this issue of the Lichenologist are invited contributions in honor of Hildur Krog's 80th birthday.] --> Hilmo, O 1994: Distribution and succession of epiphytic lichens on Picea abies branches in a boreal forest, central Norway. - Lichenologist 26(2): 149-169. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 8544] BOREAL FOREST/ BRANCHES/ EPIPHYTIC/ NORWAY/ PICEA/ SUCCESSION 5 fig. 10 tab. --> Hilmo, O 1999: Establishment and growth of epiphytic lichens transplanted to plantation and old-growth spruce forest in Central Norway. - In: Anon. (ed.): International Conference on Lichen Conservation Biology, Licons. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, pp. 15. [RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 21088] CONSERVATION/ NORWAY/ REESTABLISHMENT/ TRANSPLANTATION [Abstract.] --> Hilmo, O 2002: Growth and morphological response of old-forest lichens transplanted into a young and an old Picea abies forest. - Ecography 25: 329-335. [RLL List # 188 / Rec.# 23480] FOREST AGE/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ SPRUCE/ TRANSPLANTATION 3 fig. 2 tab. [Study in Norway using Lobaria scrobiculata, Platismatia norvegica, and P. glauca.] --> Hilmo, O/ Holien, H 2002: Epiphytic lichen response to the edge environment in a boreal Picea abies forest in cenral Norway. - The Bryologist 105(1): 48-56. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22968] BOREAL/ EDGE EFFECTS/ FOREST EDGE EFFECT/ FOREST MANAGEMENT/ MICROCLIMATE/ NORWAY/ SPRUCE 8 fig. 1 tab. ["This study has shown a clear edge effect on the green-algal lichen community on spruce branches in a middle boreal spruce forest."] --> Hoffmann, N/ Hafellner, J 2000: Eine Revision der lichenicolen Arten der Sammelgattungen Guignardia und Physalospora. - Bibliotheca Lichenologica, 77, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart. 190 pp. [RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 21093] BICILIOPSIS/ GENERIC CONCEPTS/ GUIGNARDIA/ GYROPHTHORUS/ LICHENICOLOUS/ LICHENOCHORA/ MYXOPHORA/ NAID/ OBRYZUM/ PHYSALOSPORA/ PYRENOMYCETES/ ROSELLINIELLA/ SAGEDIOPSIS/ TELOGALLA/ THAMNOGALLA/ VERRUCARIA/ ZWACKHIOMYCES 62 fig. [New: Gyrophthorus gracilis sp. nov. (Austria, on Umbilicaria vellea), Lichenochora aprica Hafellner & Nik. Hoffm. sp. nov. (Italy, on Aspicilia spp.), L. collematum sp. nov. (Norway [Spitsbergen], on Collema ceraniscum), L. verrucicola (Wedd.) comb. nov., Myxophora apotheciicola sp. nov. (New Zealand, on Leptogium azureum), M. leptogiophila (Minks ex G. Winter) comb. nov., M. ovalispora sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea, on Collema sp.), M. placynthii sp. nov. (Spain, on Placynthium caesii), M. tetraspora sp. nov. (Germany, Austria, on Collema flaccidum), Obryzum friesii (Keissler) comb. nov., Roselliniella microthelia (Wallr.) comb. nov., Sagediopsis aspicilia (Vainio) comb. nov., Telogalla gen. nov., T. olivieri (Vouaux) comb. nov., Verrucaria ahlesiana (Zwackh) comb. nov., Zwackhiomyces calcariae (Flagey) comb. nov., Z. lecanorae (Stein) comb. nov., Epibryon conductrix (Norman) comb. nov., E. solorinae (Vainio) comb. nov.] --> Holien, H 1986: Bryoria tortuosa new to northern Europe. - Lichenologist 18: 265-268. [RLL List # 128-55 / Rec.# 8644] BRYORIA/ EUROPE/ NORWAY 1 figure. [Bryoria tortuosa is reported from Norway.] --> Holien, H 1989: The genus Bryoria Sect. Implexae in Norway. - Lichenologist 21(3): 243-258. [RLL List # 138 / Rec.# 8645] NORWAY/ BRYORIA 13 figures. 2 tables. [Recognition of three species. "Bryoria friabilis Brodo & D. Hawksw., B. pseudofuscescens (Gyeln.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., and B. vrangiana (Gyeln.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. are considered to be conspecific with B. implexa. Bryoria setacea (Ach.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. is considered to be conspecific with B. capillaris."] --> Holien, H 1991: Bryoria subcana in Norway. - Graphis Scripta 3(3): 94-96. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 8646] BRYORIA/ NORWAY 1 fig. [Discussion of the delimitation, distribution, chemistry, and ecology of Bryoria subcana.] --> Holien, H 1992: Bryoria glabra new to Europe. - Graphis Scripta 3(4): 128-139. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 8647] BRYORIA/ NORWAY 1 tab. [This species is reported from central Norway, and its characteristics and separation from similar species are discussed.] --> Holien, H 1992: Some lichen species new to Norway and Sweden. - Graphis Scripta 4(2): 69-71. [RLL List # 150 / Rec.# 8648] NORWAY/ SWEDEN [New to Norway: Arthonia leucodontis, Bacidia biatorina, Micarea globulosella, Ochrolechia gowardii (the latter species also new to Europe). New to Sweden: Arthothelium norvegicum.] --> Holien, H 1994: Additions to the Norwegian flora of lichens and lichenicolous fungi. - Graphis Scripta 6(1): 39-43. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 8649] BRYORIA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ NORWAY 1 fig. [New to Norway: Agonimia allobata, Bacidia rufidula, Biatora fallax, Bryoria americana (Motyka) comb. nov., Caloplaca ulcerosa, Minutophoma chrysophthalmae, Trapeliopsis percrenata.] --> Holien, H 1996: Influence of site and stand factors on the distribution of crustose lichens of the Caliciales in a suboceanic spruce forest area in central Norway. - Lichenologist 28(4): 315-330. [RLL List # 164 / Rec.# 8650] ALTITUDE/ CALICIALES/ ECOLOGY/ FORESTRY/ LIGNICOLOUS/ NORWAY/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ SPRUCE FORESTS 4 fig. 4 tab. --> Holien, H 1996: Studies of Lichens in Spruce Forest of Central Norway. Diversity, Old Growth Species and the Relationship to Site and Stand Parameters. - Botanisk Institutt, Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet, Trondheim. 24 pp. [RLL List # 174 / Rec.# 8651] DIVERSITY/ NORWAY/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ SPRUCE 1 fig. [This Doctoral dissertation also includes three other previously published separate papers by the author.] --> Holien, H 1997: Lecanora cinereofusca in Norway, a rare and endangered lichen. - Graphis Scripta 8(1): 11-15. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 8652] ENDANGERED SPECIES/ EUROPE/ LECANORA/ NORWAY 2 fig. [Information on the European distribution and ecology of Lecanora cinereofusca, an endangered species.] --> Holien, H 1997: The lichen flora on Picea abies in a suboceanic spruce forest area in Central Norway with emphasis on the relationship to site and stand parameters. - Nordic Journal of Botany 17: 55-76. [RLL List # 174 / Rec.# 8653] FOREST/ FOREST COMMUNITIES/ NORWAY/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ PICEA/ SPRUCE 6 fig. 8 tab. [" The lichen flora on 400 Picea abies trees (branches, trunks and trunk bases) in 100 patches of suboceanic spruce forest in Central Norway has been investigated. Relationships between occurrence of the species and a number of habitat and tree variables were analysed by detrended correspondence analysis (DCA). A total of 122 lichen species were recorded."] --> Holien, H 1998: Lichens in spruce forest stands of different successional stages in central Norway with emphasis on diversity and old growth species. - Nova Hedwigia 66(3-4): 283-324. [RLL List # 174 / Rec.# 8654] FOREST MANAGEMENT/ FORESTS/ NORWAY/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ SPRUCE FORESTS 4 fig. 4 tab. ["290 lichen taxa were recorded in 110 spruce forest stands of different successional stages in a suboceanic area of central Norway. Mean species number increased from young to older stands, but with no difference between the two oldest cutting classes." New to Europe: Ochrolechia juvenalis. New to Norway: Xylographa trunciseda.] --> Holien, H 1998: Three lichen species new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 9(2): 55-58. [RLL List # 172 / Rec.# 8655] FLORA/ NORWAY [New to Norway: Bactrospora brodoi, Dimerella lutea, Sclerophora amabilis.] --> Holien, H 2000: Byssoloma marginatum new to Norway and the status of the species in Scandinavia. - Graphis Scripta 11(2): 61-63. [RLL List # 179 / Rec.# 8656] BYSSOLOMA/ EUROPE/ MAPPING/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 1 fig. [Includes a map of the known European distribution.] --> Holien, H 2001: Additions to the Norwegian flora of lichens and lichenicolous fungi II - with some further distributional notes on Norwegian Caliciales. - Graphis Scripta 12(2): 51-58. [RLL List # 185 / Rec.# 22645] EUROPE/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA [New to Europe: Stenocybe flexuosa. New to northern Europe: Chalara lobariae, Opegrapha anomea. New to Scandinavia: Abrothallus usneae, Dactylospora microspora. New to Norway: Chaenotheca hispidula, Ch. sphaerocephala, Chaenothecopsis nigra, Cheiromycina flabelliformis, Cystobasidium hypogymniicola, Hobsonia christiansenii, Micarea nigrella.] --> Holien, H/ Gaarder, G/ Håpnes, A 1995: Erioderma pedicellatum still present, but highly endangered in Europe. - Graphis Scripta 7(2): 79-84. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 8635] CONSERVATION/ ENDANGERED SPECIES/ ERIODERMA/ NORWAY 1 fig. 1 tab. [Two specimens of this species, which has not been reported in Europe for 40 years, were discovered in central Norway.] --> Holien, H/ Hilmo, O 1991: Contributions to the lichen flora of Norway, primarily from the central and northern counties. - Gunneria 65: 1-38. [RLL List # / Rec.# 8636] NORWAY 6 fig. ["New distributional data are given on 52 lichen species from Norway. Anisomeridium nyssaegenum, Lecidea sphaerella, Sarcosagium campestre, Scoliciosporum perpusillum and Strangospora pinicola are new to Norway."] --> Holien, H/ Jørgensen, PM 2000: A blue-green Psoroma hypnorum found in Trondelag, Central Norway. - Graphis Scripta 11(2): 49-52. [RLL List # 179 / Rec.# 8637] CYANOBIONTS/ PANNARIA/ PHOTOBIONT/ PHOTOSYMBIODEMES/ PSOROMA 1 fig. --> Holien, H/ Tønsberg, T 1985: Notes on Cladonia asahinae, C. conista and the C. grayi-group in Norway. - Gunneria 51: 1-26. [RLL List # 165 / Rec.# 8639] CLADONIA/ EUROPE 14 fig. [New to Europe: Cladonia asahinae.] --> Holien, H/ Tønsberg, T 1994: The 10th meeting of the Nordic Lichen Society in Nord-Trondelag, Norway, 1993. - Graphis Scripta 6(2): 67-75. [RLL List # 157 / Rec.# 8640] NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA [Lists 432 lichens and lichenicolous fungi from excursions in the area. New to Scandinavia: Lichenopuccinia poeltii. New to Norway: Arthopyrenia fraxini, Biatora meiocarpa, Chaenothecopsis parasitaster, Ionaspis ventosa, Lichenopeltella peltigericola, Refractohilum galligenum, Skyttella muelleri, Tremella coppinsii.] --> Holien, H/ Tønsberg, T 1996: Boreal regnskog i Norge - habitatet for trondelagselementets lavarter [Boreal rain forest in Norway - the habitat for lichen species belonging to the Trondelag phytogeographical element]. - Blyttia 54(4): 157-177. [RLL List # 174 / Rec.# 8641] BOREAL FOREST/ COASTAL/ NORWAY/ RAIN FORESTS 15 fig. 1 tab. [Discussion of the climate and lichen communities in the area. Includes a color photo of Gyalideopsis piceicola, and a two page supplement with the same title (Blyttia 55 (2): 90-91, 1997) also include three color renditions of photos from this paper: Pyrrhospora subcinnabarina, Erioderma pedicellatum, Pseudocyphellaria crocata.] --> Holien, H/ Tønsberg, T 1997: Boreal regnskog i Norge - habitatet for trondelagselementets lavarter [Boreal rain forest in Norway - the habitat for lichen species belonging to the Trondelag phytogeographical element]. - Blyttia 55(2): 90-91. [RLL List # 174 / Rec.# 8642] BOREAL FOREST/ COASTAL/ NORWAY/ RAIN FORESTS 3 figs. [This paper supplies color renditions of three of the lichen photos published in the original 1996 paper.] --> Holien, H/ Tønsberg, T 2002: Two new species in the lichen genus Szczawinskia A. Funk. - Lichenologist 34(5): 369-372. [RLL List # 189 / Rec.# 23805] CANADA/ NORWAY/ PAPUA NEW GUINEA/ SZCZAWINSKIA 1 fig. [New: Szczawinskia leucopoda sp. nov. (Norway, Canada), S. foliicola sp. nov. (Papua New Guinea).] --> Holien, H/ Triebel, D 1996: Spirographa vinosa, a new odontotremoid fungus on Ochrolechia and Pertusaria. - Lichenologist 28(4): 307-313. [RLL List # 164 / Rec.# 8643] LICHENICOLOUS/ OCHROLECHIA/ ODONTOTREMATACEAE/ OSTROPALES/ PERTUSARIA/ SPIROGRAPHA 3 fig. 1 tab. [New: Spirographa vinosa sp. nov., from Norway.] --> Holmen, K 1952: Hojsommerekskursionen til Norge 7-10. august 1951. - Bot. Tidsskr. 49(1): 98-101. [RLL List # 5 / Rec.# 8669] NORWAY/ FORAY REPORT [6 lichens, some mosses.] --> Holopainen, JK/ Mustaniemi, A/ Kainulainen, P/ Satka, H/ Oksanen, J 1993: Conifer aphids in an air-polluted environment. I. Aphid density, growth and accumulation of sulphur and nitrogen by scots pine and Norway spruce seedlings. - Environmental Pollution 80: 185-191. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 8671] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOINDICATION/ FINLAND/ HYPOGYMNIA/ PULP MILL/ TRANSPLANTS 6 fig. 6 tab. [Includes use of Hypogymnia physodes in transplant studies near a pulp mill in Finland.] --> Holtan-Hartwig, J 1988: Two new species of Peltigera. - Lichenologist 20(1): 11-17. [RLL List # 133 / Rec.# 8681] PELTIGERA/ NEW TAXA/ NORWAY/ FINLAND/ GREENLAND 1 table. 4 figures. [New: Peltigera frippii sp. nov. (from Norway) and P. scabrosella sp. nov. (from Norway, Finland and Greenland).] --> Holtan-Hartwig, J 1993: The lichen genus Peltigera, exclusive of the P. canina group, in Norway. - Sommerfeltia 15: 1-77. [RLL List # 153 / Rec.# 8683] CHEMOTYPES/ MORPHOTYPES/ NORWAY/ PELTIGERA/ PHOTOTYPE/ PHYCOTYPE/ TAXONOMY 93 fig. 5 tab. [Seventeen species are accepted, and their morphology, chemistry, ecology, and Norwegian distribution are presented, along with a key. One probable new species, related to Peltigera aphthosa, is treated but not formally described. New to Norway: P. retifoveata.] --> Holtan-Hartwig, J/ Timdal, E 1987: Notes on some parasitic Rhizocarpon species. - Lichenologist 19: 335-338. [RLL List # 131 / Rec.# 8680] RHIZOCARPON/ PARASITES/ EUROPE/ NORWAY 1 figure. [Rhizocarpon intermediellum, R. norvegicum, and R. parvum are reported in parasitic associations from Norway and elsewhere in Europe.] --> Hovda, JT/ Jørgensen, PM/ Krog, H/ Østhagen, H 1975: Norske lavnavn. [Norwegian lichen names.]. - Blyttia 33: 41-52. [RLL List # 93-58 / Rec.# 8755] NORWAY/ COMMON NAMES [The common names of lichens in Norwegian.] --> Hovda, JT/ Jørgensen, PM/ Krog, H/ Østhagen, H 1979: Norske lavnavn (ny utgave). - Blyttia 37: 155-165. [RLL List # 105-42 / Rec.# 8756] NORWAY/ COMMON NAMES [Lists latin names and their Norwegian common names and visa versa.] --> Huhtinen, S/ Santesson, R 1997: A new lichenicolous species of Polydesmia (Leotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae). - Lichenologist 29(3): 205-208. [RLL List # 167 / Rec.# 8781] LICHENICOLOUS/ PELTIGERA/ POLYDESMIA 2 fig. [New: Polydesmia lichenis sp. nov. (on Peltigera spp., from Norway and Sweden).] --> Huneck, S/ Tønsberg, T 1982: Lichen substances. Part 133. The occurrence of argopsin in Lecidea efflorescens. - Pharmazie 37: 522-523. [RLL List # 116-47 / Rec.# 8915] LECIDEA/ CHEMISTRY/ ARGOPSIN/ NORWAY 1 figure. [Study done on material from Norway showed the presence of argopsin and "albicans unknown 1."] --> Huovinen, K 1985: Variation of lichen acids in Cladina stellaris and Cladina rangiferina in Finland and north Norway. - Acta Pharmaceutica Fennica 94: 113-123. [RLL List # 127-85 / Rec.# 8972] FINLAND/ NORWAY/ CLADINA/ CHEMISTRY/ HPLC/ POPULATIONS/ CLONES/ DISTRIBUTION 5 tables. 5 figures. [HPLC study showed that interclonal variation was smaller than variation within stand or the whole material. "Distinct geographic variation was found in the levels of perlatolic acid in C. stellaris and fumarprotocetraric acid in C. rangiferina. The contents of both these lichen acids decrease significantly on moving to the north. In C. rangiferina the total lichen acid content decreases significantly with an increase in height (indicating age) of the lichen."] --> Ihlen, PG 1995: The lichenicolous fungi on Thamnolia vermicularis in Norway. - Graphis Scripta 7(1): 17-24. [RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 9030] CHEMOTYPES/ LICHENICOLOUS/ POLYCOCCUM/ SPECIFICITY/ STIGMIDIUM/ THAMNOGALLA/ THAMNOLIA 3 fig. 1 tab. [New: Cercidospora thamnoliicola sp. nov. New to Norway: Polycoccum vermicularium. Descriptions are give of these and two other species, Stigmidium frigidum and Thamnogalla crombiei. The two chemotypes (Thamnolia vermicularis and T. subuliformis) are not infected with equal frequency by the four species studied.] --> Ihlen, PG 1997: Contributions to the Norwegian flora of lichens and lichenicolous fungi. - Graphis Scripta 8(2): 33-39. [RLL List # 169 / Rec.# 9032] NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 2 fig. [New to Scandinavia: Cercidospora soror. New to Norway: Caloplaca chrysophthalma and Lettauia cladoniicola.] --> Ihlen, PG 1997: The lichen genus Baeomyces (Leotiales, Ascomycotina) in Norway. - Nova Hedwigia 64(1-2): 137-146. [RLL List # 167 / Rec.# 9033] BAEOMYCES/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA/ TAXONOMY/ TLC/ TWO DIMENSIONAL 2 fig. [Three species are treated, including descriptons and a key.] --> Ihlen, PG 1998: The lichenicolous fungi on species of the genera Baeomyces, Dibaeis, and Icmadophila in Norway. - Lichenologist 30(1): 27-57. [RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 9034] ACAROSPORIUM/ ARTHRORHAPHIS/ BAEOMYCES/ CERCIDOSPORA/ DACTYLOSPORA/ DIBAEIS/ EPILICHEN/ ICMADOPHILA/ LEOTIALES/ LICHENICOLOUS/ PHOMA/ PYRENIDIUM/ SPHAERELLOTHECIUM/ STIGMIDIUM/ THELOCARPON 11 fig. 1 tab. [Descriptions and a key are provided for 18 species. New: Acarosporium lichenicola Ihlen & Tønsberg sp. nov. (Norway; on Icmadophila), Cercidospora parva Hafellner & Ihlen sp. nov. (Sweden, Norway, Scotland, Russia; on Baeomyces), Phoma maculiformans sp. nov. (Norway; on Dibaeis).] --> Ihlen, PG/ Coppins, BJ 1999: Two species of Arthothelium (Arthoniaceae, Arthoniales) new to Scandinavia. - Nova Hedwigia 69(3-4): 391-397. [RLL List # 178 / Rec.# 9027] ARTHOTHELIUM/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 1 fig. 1 tab. [New to Scandinavia (Norway): Arthothelium lirellans, A. orbilliferum.] --> Ihlen, PG/ Fryday, AM 2002: Rhizocarpon timdalii, a new lichen species from north-west Europe and north-east North America. - Lichenologist 34(2): 95-100. [RLL List # 188 / Rec.# 23392] EUROPE/ NORTH AMERICA/ RHIZOCARPON 3 fig. [New: Rhizocarpon timdalii sp. nov. (Minnesota, Michigan, Massachussets, Maine, New York, Connecticut, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Great Britain).] --> Ihlen, PG/ Gjerde, I/ Saetersdal, M 2001: Structural indicators of richness and rarity of epiphytic lichens on Corylus avellana in two different forest types within a nature reserve in south-western Norway. - Lichenologist 33(3): 215-229. [RLL List # 183 / Rec.# 22070] BIODIVERSITY/ CORYLUS/ EPIPHYTIC/ FOREST/ NORWAY/ RARE TAXA 4 fig. 4 tab. --> Ihlen, PG/ Tønsberg, T 1994: The distribution of Cladonia borealis in Norway. - Graphis Scripta 6(1): 27-29. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 9028] CLADONIA/ COCCIFERAE/ NORWAY 1 fig. [Presents a discussion of the Norwegian distribution of Cladonia borealis, and notes on its chemical and morphological differences with C. coccifera.] --> Innes, JL 1982: Lichenometric use of an aggregated Rhizocarpon 'species'. - Boreas 11: 53-57. [RLL List # 115-32 / Rec.# 9100] RHIZOCARPON/ LICHENOMETRY/ GROWTH/ TECHNIQUE 4 figures. ["Relative growth rates of Rhizocarpon alpicola and species within the Geographicum group of the Rhizocarpon genus are compared and found to be different. Linnear growth rates proposed by several authors in the past for western Norway, using an aggregated 'Rhizocarpon geographicum' 'species' are consequently innacurate, and should not be used for dating studies."] --> Innes, JL 1984: The optimal sample size in lichenometric studies. - Arctic & Alpine Research 16: 233-244. [RLL List # 121-44 / Rec.# 9104] LICHENOMETRY/ RHIZOCARPON/ NORWAY 7 figures. [Study was conducted in southwest Norway. "With increasing sampling area, the mean of the five largest thalli per quadrat approaches the single largest diameter, reflecting the population structure of the lichens growing on the moraines."] --> Innes, JL 1985: Lichenometric dating of debris-flow deposits on alpine colluvial fans in southwest Norway. - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 10: 519-524. [RLL List # 127-90 / Rec.# 9106] NORWAY/ LICHENOMETRY/ RHIZOCARPON 1 table. 2 figures. [Studies employed Rhizocarpon alpicola and R. sect. Rhizocarpon thalli.] --> Innes, JL 1985: Moisture availability and lichen growth: the effects of snow cover and streams on lichenometric measurements. - Arctic and Alpine Research 17: 417-424. [RLL List # 127-92 / Rec.# 9108] GROWTH/ RHIZOCARPON/ LICHENOMETRY/ ECOLOGY/ NORWAY/ WATER RELATIONS 3 figures. 3 tables. ["Thalli are smaller than expected close to snow patches, due to a reduced growing season and ground instability. At some sites, these negative influences may be balanced or outweighed by the effects of increased moisture availability, resulting in increased growth at a particular point." Studies used Rhizocarpon sect. Rhizocarpon thalli in southwest Norway.] --> Innes, JL 1985: Replication of lichenometric data: errors associated with variations in operator search efficiency. - Area 17: 221-232. [RLL List # 127-91 / Rec.# 9109] LICHENOMETRY/ NORWAY/ TECHNIQUE/ RHIZOCARPON/ REPRODUCIBILITY 4 figures. 6 tables. ["The reproducibility of lichen measurements is poor. Observers obtained much more consistent results when a quadrat search was repeated. Reproducibility decreases with increasing quadrat size, but the rate of decrease slows with larger areas."] --> Innes, JL 1986: Dating exposed rock surfaces in the arctic by lichenometry: the problem of thallus circularity and its effect on measurement errors. - Arctic 39: 253-259. [RLL List # 129-85 / Rec.# 9110] TECHNIQUES/ LICHENOMETRY/ ARCTIC/ NORWAY 7 figures. 5 tables. [Use of longest axis measurements is more accurate than employing the largest inscribed circle technique. "The proportion of circular thalli on a surface decreases through time, and studies that use circular thalli only or inscribed circle diameters will underestimate the maximum growth rate of lichens on older surfaces."] --> Innes, JL 1986: Influence of sampling design on lichen size-frequency distributions and its effect on derived lichenometric indices. - Arctic and Alpine Research 18: 201-208. [RLL List # 129-83 / Rec.# 9111] LICHENOMETRY/ TECHNIQUES/ NORWAY/ SAMPLING DESIGN/ NORWAY 3 tables. 6 figures. ["The 1-in-1000 thallus diameter is less variable than the gradient of the log-linear regression, but the relative advantages of the two may be masked by differences in their time sensitivity."] --> Innes, JL 1986: The size-frequency distributions of the lichens Sporastatia testudinea and Rhizocarpon alpicola through time at Storbreen, south-west Norway. - Journal of Biogeography 13: 283-291. [RLL List # 129-82 / Rec.# 9112] RHIZOCARPON/ NORWAY/ LICHENOMETRY/ COLONIZATION/ GROWTH RATES/ SPORASTATIA 4 figures. 1 table. ["The changes in the distributions suggest a limited period of colonization, with colonization appearing to be restricted at the present time, even on relatively young surfaces."] --> Innes, JL 1986: The use of precentage cover measurements in lichenometric dating. - Arctic and Alpine Research 18: 209-216. [RLL List # 129-84 / Rec.# 9113] LICHENOMETRY/ TECHNIQUES/ NORWAY 9 figures. 2 tables. ["The technique appears to be relatively unreliable, although it has considerable potential for the relative dating of small deposits which may not be datable by conventional lichenometric techniques."] --> Jølle, OH 1977: Ny lav for Norge og Sverige: Cladonia cyathomorpha. - Blyttia 35: 163-166. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 146] New lichen to Norway and Sweden: Cladonia cyathomorpha --> Jølle, OH 1977: Ramalina baltica ny for Norge. - Blyttia 35: 111-112. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 145] Ramalina baltica new to Norway. [Also reported: Parmelia perlata and P. subrudecta] --> Jørgensen, PM 1969: Bidrag til Rogalands flora. I. Contributions to the flora of Rogaland, S.W. Norway. I. - Blyttia 27: 18-25. [RLL List # 75 / Rec.# 9509] NORWAY/ FLORA/ EUROPE/ PARMELIA/ ROGALAND/ HYPOTRACHYNA 2 fig. [Includes Parmelia laevigata.] --> Jørgensen, PM 1969: Sticta dufourii Del. and its parasymbiont Arthonia abelonae P. M. Jørg. n. sp. in Norway. - Nova Hedwigia 18: 331-340. [RLL List # 76 / Rec.# 9510] STICTA/ NORWAY/ ARTHONIA/ PARASYMBIONT/ NEW TAXA 8 fig. [New: Aarthonia abelonae sp. nov.] --> Jørgensen, PM 1972: Noen interessante lavfunn, saerlig fra Vestlanded. Interesting lichen finds, mainly from West Norway. - Blyttia 30: 153-162. [RLL List # 92-38 / Rec.# 9514] NORWAY [14 species. In Norwegian; English summary.] --> Jørgensen, PM 1974: Flora and vegetation in a magnesium silicate area in Hole, SW-Norway. - Arbok Univ. Bergen, Mat.-Naturv. Ser 1973(1): 1-63. [RLL List # 94 / Rec.# 9517] NORWAY/ AIR POLLUTION/ ECOLOGY/ MAGNESIUM SILICATE AREA 11 tables. 18 figures. [32 lichens.] --> Jørgensen, PM 1984: [Review of:] G. Degelius: The Lichen Flora of the Island of Vega in Nordland, Northern Norway. Acta Regiae Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothobergensis. Botanica 2. 1982. - Nordic Journal of Botany 4: 78. [RLL List # 121-46 / Rec.# 9528] REVIEW/ NORWAY --> Jørgensen, PM 1987: Norsk skorpelavprosjekt. - Graphis Scripta 1: 70. [RLL List # 131 / Rec.# 9532] NORWAY/ CRUSTOSE [Initiation of a project on the crustose lichens of Norway.] --> Jørgensen, PM 1988: Nyfunn av lav med blagronne bakterier i Norge. - Graphis Scripta 2(2): 55-59. [RLL List # 136 / Rec.# 9533] CYANOBIONTS/ NORWAY/ LEMMOPSIS/ LECIOPHYSMA/ LEPTOGIUM/ LEMPHOLEMMA/ ANEMA/ PANNARIA [Author reports new discoveries concerning lichens with cyanobacteria from Norway. Notes are given on the genera Lemmopsis, Leptogium, Anema, Lempholemma and Pannaria.] --> Jørgensen, PM 1989: Notes on the lichen genus Ionaspis in Scandinavia. - Graphis Scripta 2(3): 118-121. [RLL List # 137 / Rec.# 9535] IONASPIS/ SCANDINAVIA/ KEY/ SWEDEN/ NORWAY/ ICELAND ["The genus Ionaspis has been revised in Scandinavia, and the following species are shown to be present: I. arctica, I. carnosula, I. cyanocarpa, I. epulotica, I. granvina ined., I. heteromorpha, I. melanocarpa, I. odora, I. rhodopis, I. suaveolens and I. ventosa. A key is provided and short comments to each species given."] --> Jørgensen, PM 1991: On some Fennoscandian Pannaria species. - Annales Botanici Fennici 28: 87-91. [RLL List # 149 / Rec.# 9539] AUSTRIA/ FENNOSCANDIA/ PANNARIA 4 fig. 1 tab. [New: Pannaria confusa sp. nov. The new species is compared to P. mediterranea and P. jamesii. It is known from Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Austria.] --> Jørgensen, PM 1996: The oceanic element in the Scandinavian lichen flora revisited. - Symbolae Botanicae Upsaliensis 31(3): 297-317. [RLL List # 165 / Rec.# 9550] BIOGEOGRAPHY/ NORWAY/ OCEANIC/ SCANDINAVIA 9 fig. [Nineteen macrolichens and 31 crustose species are included in this biogeographic element.] --> Jørgensen, PM 1999: Martin Vahl (1749-1804) - den forste norske botanikkprofessor [Martin Vahl (1749-1804) - the first Norwegian professor of botany]. - Blyttia 57: 53-60. [RLL List # 177 / Rec.# 9558] BIOGRAPHY/ HISTORY/ NORWAY/ VAHL 13 fig. --> Jørgensen, PM 2002: Knut Fægri (1909-2001), the inextinguishable. - Taxon 51: 391-392. [RLL List # 189 / Rec.# 23712] FÆGRI/ HISTORY/ LICHENOMETRY/ NORWAY/ OBITUARY 1 fig. [In Memoriam: for an eminent Norwegian botanist, whose work "laid the foundation for lichenometry".] --> GET NEXT 100 RECORDS Number of hits shown/total: 100/565. Number of records in database: 34781. Current date: 2004.05.24. Recent Literature on Lichens and Mattick's Literature Index Search result Search criteria (word match - sorted on author): Data set(s): RLL + Mattick + Supplement Text string in title, keywords, or abstract: Norway Starting from hit number 301 Jørgensen, PM/ Øvstedal, DO 1975: Nye vestnorske lavfunn. [New lichen finds in western Norway]. - Blyttia 33: 11-16. [RLL List # 94 / Rec.# 9496] NORWAY/ EUROPE 1 figure. [16 species. In Norwegian; English summary.] --> Jørgensen, PM/ Henssen, A 1993: Physma omphalarioides - its taxonomic position and phytogeography. - Graphis Scripta 5(1): 12-17. [RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 9487] COLLEMA/ DISJUNCTIONS/ PHYSMA/ PHYTOGEOGRAPHY/ RAMALODIUM/ STAUROLEMMA 2 fig. [New: Staurolemma omphalarioides (Anzi) comb. nov. This species "is basically a Mediterranean lichen, reaching Macaronesia, including the Cape Verde Is., with a remarkably disjunct occurrence on the west-coast of Norway, just south of the Arctic Circle."] --> Jørgensen, PM/ Ryvarden, L 1970: Contribution to the lichen flora of Norway. - Arbok Univ. Bergen, Mat.-Naturv. Ser. 1969(10): 1-24. [RLL List # 77 / Rec.# 9500] NORWAY/ FLORA 11 fig. [17 species.] --> Jørgensen, PM/ Santesson, R 1989: Three new species in the lichen genus Ionaspis. - Nordic Journal of Botany 9(4): 431-434. [RLL List # 142 / Rec.# 9502] IONASPIS/ NEW TAXA/ SWEDEN/ PERU/ NORWAY/ ARGENTINA 3 figures. [New: Ionaspis fuegensis sp. nov. (Argentina), I. granvina Havaas ex P. M. Jørg. (Norway), and I. ventosa sp. nov. (Sweden, Peru).] --> Jørgensen, PM/ Tønsberg, T 1988: On some crustose lichens with Trentepohlia from shaded overhangs in coastal Norway. - Nordic Journal of Botany 8: 293-304. [RLL List # 135 / Rec.# 9504] TRENTEPOHLIA/ NORWAY/ ARTHONIA/ LECANACTIS/ SCHISMATOMMA/ NEW TAXA 13 figures, including one color photo. ["Arthonia arthonioides (syn. nov. A. aspersa) is reported as new to Scandinavia. Certain forms of it are superficially very similar to Lecanactis latebrarum (=Crocynia hueana) which is typified and treated for the first time from Norway. Lecanactis umbrina is transferred to the genus Schismatomma due to the discovery of apothecia and pycnidia typical of that genus." New: Schismatomma umbrinum (Coppins & P. James) P. M. Jørg. & Tønsb., comb. nov.] --> Jørgensen, PM/ Vezda, A/ Botnen, A 1983: Clathoporina calcarea, a misunderstood lichen species, and a note on the genus Clathoporina in Europe. - Lichenologist 15: 45-55. [RLL List # 117-57 / Rec.# 9506] NEW TAXA/ CLATHOPORINA/ MICROGLAENA/ BELONIA/ NORWAY/ EUROPE/ GYALECTALES 2 tables. 3 figures. ["Microglaena nidarosiensis Kindt has been rediscovered after 100 years on the west-coast of Norway. It is shown to be identical with Clathoporina calcarea W. Watson, and to belong in the genus Belonia which is placed in the Gyalectales as B. nidarosiensis (Kindt) comb. nov. The genus Clathoporina is typified on C. olivacea Mull. Arg., and is shown not to be present in Europe. C. caudata Vezda & Vivant is transferred to Belonia as B. caudata (Vezda & Vivant) comb. nov."] --> Jessen, K 1968: Flora og vegetation pa reservatet Vorso i Horsens Fjord. [Flora and vegetation of the Nature Reserve of Vorso in Horsens Fjord.]. - Bot. Tidskr. 63: 1-201. [RLL List # 68 / Rec.# 9377] NORWAY/ EUROPE/ FLORA/ HORSENS FJORD 65 fig. 37 tab. [Includes a list of 75 species.] --> Johansen, ME/ Tommervik, H/ Guneriussen, T/ Pedersen, JP 1995: Using a geographic information system (ARC/INFO) to integrate remote sensed and in-situ data in an analysis of the air pollution effects on terrestrial ecosystems in the border areas between Norway and Russia. - In: Lobersli, E/Venn, K (eds.): Effects of Air Pollutants on Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Border Area Between Norway and Russia. Utredning for DN, Directorate for Nature Management, Trondheim, pp. 120-130. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 9385] AIR POLLUTION/ GIS/ NORWAY/ RUSSIA 8 fig. 3 tab. --> Johansen,Ø 1989: Amatørbotanikeren Bertel Lunde (1883-1976) i Torsnes ved Fredrikstad. - Natur i Østfold 1: 4-6. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 142] NORWAY [Obituary] --> Johansen,Ø 1992: Lav fra Torsnes ved Fredrikstad innsamlet av Bertel Lunde, og litt om luftforurensinger og lav. - Natur i Østfold, Supplement 2: 38-43. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 143] NORWAY [On the lichen collection of Bertel Lunde, now in O] --> Kärnefelt, EI 1998: [Review] T. Tønsberg, Y. Gauslaa, R. Haugan, H. Holien, & E. Timdal (eds.). The Threatened Macrolichens of Norway - 1995. Sommerfeltia 23. 258 pp. Botanical Garden and Museum, Univ. of Oslo. 1996. - Graphis Scripta 9: 20. Köfaragó-Gyelnik,V 1939: Mykologische Mitteilungen über Flechtenparasiten. I. Angleterre, Norvège, Autriche. - Lilloa\ 4: 63-67. [Mattick Rec.# 27955] AUSTRIA\GREAT BRITAIN\LICHENICOLOUS\NORWAY --> Körber,G W 1875: Lichenen Spitzbergens und Novaja-Semljas auf der Graf Wilczekschen Expedition 1872 gesammelt von Höfer. - \Sitz. Ak. Wiss. Wien 71: 8 pp. [Mattick Rec.# 28006] NORWAY\NOVAYA ZEMLYA\SPITZBERGEN --> Kalela, O", et al. 1961: Seasonal change of habitat in the Norwegian lemming Lemmus lemmus (L.). - Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., ser. A (IV Biol.) 55: 1-72. [RLL List # 42 / Rec.# 9685] FOOD/ LEMMINGS/ NORWAY/ ANIMALS/ VERTEBRATES 9 fig. 7 tab. 3 pl. [Lemmings in captivity ate material of many moss species but refused the 9 species of lichens offered to them.] --> Kappen, L/ Schroeter, B/ Hestmark, G/ Winkler, JB 1996: Field measurements of photosynthesis of umbilicarious lichens in winter. - Botanica Acta 109: 292-298. [RLL List # 165 / Rec.# 9783] COLD TEMPERATURES/ FREEZING/ PHOTOSYNTHESIS/ RESPIRATION/ TEMPERATURE/ UMBILICATE/ WINTER 6 fig. ["The photosynthetic performance of Lasallia pustulata and Umbilicaria spodochroa was measured both in the field on granitic rock in southern Norway and in the laboratory under controlled conditions of light and temperature."] --> Kashulina, G/ Reimann, C/ Finne, TE/ Halleraker, JH/ Äyräs, M/ Chekushin, VA 1997: The state of the ecosystems in the central Barents Region: scale, factors and mechanism of disturbance. - Science of the Total Environment 206: 203-225. [RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 9934] FINLAND/ GRAZING/ NORWAY/ POLLUTION/ REINDEER/ RUSSIA/ VEGETATION 14 fig. 2 tab. [Detailed study of damage to the lichen, moss and vascular vegetation caused by pollution and/or overgrazing by reindeer.] --> Kermit, T/ Gauslaa, Y 2001: The vertical gradient of bark pH of twigs and macrolichens in a Picea abies canopy not affected by acid rain. - Lichenologist 33(4): 353-359. [RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22179] ACID RAIN/ CANOPY/ GRADIENTS/ NORWAY/ PH/ PICEA/ SPRUCE/ TWIGS/ VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION 1 fig. 3 tab. [Study conducted in central Norway.] --> Kilander, S 1949: Några växfynd i Tröndelagen. [Some plant localities from Trondelagen, Norway.]. - Blyttia 7: 102-104. [RLL List # 8 / Rec.# 10055] NORWAY/ TRONDELAGEN/ FLORA [Cavernularia hultenii, Cetraria norvegica, Tholurna dissimilis.] --> Kindt,C 1881: Bigrag till kundskab om Trondhjems lavvegetation. - \Kgl. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. 1880: 17 pp. [Mattick Rec.# 27902] NORWAY --> Kjolberg, O/ Kvernheim, AL 1984: Studies on the polysaccharides of lichens. II. The structure of water-soluble polysaccharides in Umbilicaria pustulata (L.) Hoffm. and Umbilicaria spodochroa (Ach.) Hoffm. - Acta Chemica Scandinavica, Series B 38: 735-739. [RLL List # 124-65 / Rec.# 10141] UMBILICARIA/ POLYSACCHARIDES/ PUSTUALN/ NORWAY/ STRUCTURE ["Both species were found to contain partly O-acetylated pustulan, a linear -l, 6-glucan."] --> Krog, H 1970: Lav og Luftforurensninger. Veiledning ved Innsamling av Prover med Fargeillustrasjoner. - Norsk Institutt for Luftforskning, Oslo. 28 pp. [RLL List # 77 / Rec.# 10508] POPULAR/ NORWAY 17 colored fig. [Popular guide in Norwegian; 17 beautiful photographs in color.] --> Krog, H 1971: En lavekskursjon til Rogaland. A lichen excursion to Rogaland, SW Norway. - Blyttia 29: 161-168. [RLL List # 85 / Rec.# 10510] NORWAY/ ROGALAND/ FORAY 3 fig. --> Krog, H/ Østhagen, H 1980: Lav og luftforurensninger. - Norsk Institut for Luftforskning, Lillestrom. 12 pp. [RLL List # 109-64 / Rec.# 10477] AIR POLLUTION/ NORWAY 18 color figures. --> Krog, H/ Østhagen, H/ Tønsberg, T 1980: Lav Flora. Norske busk- og badlav. - Universitetsforlaget, Oslo. 312 pp. [RLL List # 106-53 / Rec.# 10474] NORWAY/ MACROLICHEN/ KEY/ GUIDE Hundreds of illustrations, 30 in color. [Treatment of the macrolichens of Norway. Also available with the text is a Supplement in English (53 pp.) which includes a breif preface and detailed keys to all the treated taxa. U.S. distributor: Columbia University Press.] --> Krog, H/ Østhagen, H/ Tønsberg, T 1994: Lavflora. Norske busk- og bladlav. - Universitetsforlaget, Oslo. 368 pp. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 10475] FLORA/ KEY/ NORWAY [Treatment of the foliose and fruticose lichens of Norway, with brief descriptions and keys. Includes black and white photos of nearly every species, and thirty additional color photos. This is a new, somewhat longer version of the 1980 edition by the same authors.] --> Krog, H/ Brandt, N 1975: Lav som Indikatorplante ved Studiet av liftforurensninger. [Lichens as indicator plants for the study of air pollution.]. - Norsk Institut for Luftforskning, 2007 Kjeller. 28 pp. [RLL List # 93-69 / Rec.# 10472] AIR POLLUTION/ TRANSPLANTS/ NORWAY/ ECOLOGY 10 fig. [Transplant studies and air pollution; In Norwegian.] --> Krog, H/ James, PW 1977: The genus Ramalina in Fennoscandia and the British Isles. - Norw. Jour. Bot. 24: 15-43. [RLL List # 97 / Rec.# 10473] RAMALINA/ FENNOSCANDIA/ BRITISH ISLES/ KEYS/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN/ DENMARK/ FINLAND 4 tables. 2 figures. [Recognition of 18 species; key.] --> Kruys, N/ Fries, C/ Jonsson, BG/ Lämås, T/ Stål, G 1999: Wood-inhabiting cryptogams on dead Norway spruce (Picea abies) trees in managed Swedish boreal forests. - Canadian Journal of Forest Research 29(2): 178-186. [RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 10545] DEAD TREES/ FOREST MANAGEMENT/ PICEA/ SUBSTRATE/ SWEDEN/ WOOD 6 fig. 2 tab. --> Løfall,BP 1996: Busk- og bladlav - status 1996. Lav i Østfold 5. - Natur i Østfold 15: 164-178. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 176] NORWAY --> Løfall,BP 1996: Lav - en introduksjon. Lav i Østfold. - Natur i Østfold 15: 137-141. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 174] NORWAY --> Løfall,BP 1996: Lavslekten vrengelav, Nephroma. Lav i Østfold 4. - Natur i Østfold 15: 148-155. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 175] NORWAY --> Löffler, J 2000: High mountain ecosystems and landscape degradation in northern Norway. - Mountain Research and Development 20(4): 356-363. [RLL List # 191 / Rec.# 24364] CLADINA/ CLADONIA/ HIGH MOUNTAINS/ LANDSCAPE/ NORWAY/ REINDEER/ REINDEER GRAZING 8 fig. ["The influence of reindeer pasturing on high mountain ecosystems in northern Norway was investigated using a landscape-ecological analysis." Includes lichen data.] --> Lahm,G 1870: Lecidea Hellbomii n. sp. - Flora (Regensburg)\Flora 53: 177-178. [Mattick Rec.# 21549] MICAREA from Norway --> Legrand, I/ Asta, J 1993: Le dépérissement observé en Isère sur sapin et épicéa: relations avec les caractéristiques physico-chimiques des écorces [Forest decline observed in the department of Isère (France) on silver fir trees (Abies alba Mill) and Norway spruce trees (Picea abies (L.) Karsten): relationships with the physico-chemical characteristics of the barks]. - Annales des Sciences Forestieres 50: 235-246. [RLL List # 165 / Rec.# 11295] ACID RAIN/ AIR POLLUTION/ BARK/ BARK PH/ FOREST DECLINE 5 fig. 1 tab. --> Legrand, I/ Asta, J/ Goudard, Y 1996: Variations in bark acidity and conductivity over the trunk length of silver fir and Norway spruce. - Trees 11: 54-58. [RLL List # 165 / Rec.# 11294] ACID RAIN/ AIR POLLUTION/ BARK/ BARK PH 2 fig. 3 tab. [Bark characteristics that are sometimes used to estimate atmospheric pollution were studied.] --> Leinaas, HP/ Fjellberg, A 1985: Habitat structure and life history strategies of two partly sympatric and closely related, lichen feeding collembolan species. - Oikos 44: 448-458. [RLL List # 126-68 / Rec.# 11301] NORWAY/ COLLEMBOLA/ INVERTEBRATE/ ANIMALS 9 figures. 3 tables. [Study was conducted in Norway. Lichens breifly mentioned.] --> Leuckert, C/ Meinel, U 1981: Chemische Flechtenanalysen III. Die Haematomma ventosum-gruppe. - Herzogia 5: 475-488. [RLL List # 113-62 / Rec.# 11419] CHEMISTRY/ HAEMATOMMA/ EUROPE/ SWEDEN/ NORWAY/ CHEMOTYPES 2 maps. 3 figures. 1 table. [Study of specimens from central Europe, Norway and Sweden revealed 5 chemotypes with various combinations of usnic, divaricatic, hypothamnolic, thamnolic, and psoromic acids. Other accessory substances were also detected. Barbatic acid and zeorin were not found in any of the specimens.] --> Lewis, JR 1965: The littoral fringe on rocky coasts of southern Norway and western Sweden. - Bot. Gothoburg. 3: 129-143. [RLL List # 69 / Rec.# 11454] VERRUCARIA/ MARITIME/ SWEDEN/ SAXICOLOUS/ ZONATION/ ECOLOGY/ NORWAY 8 fig. [Includes many data on the Verrucaria maura zone.] --> Lid, J., 1940: Ivar Aasens herbarium. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 81: 57-80.
    Lind, M/ Elvebakk, A 1983: Lavfunn fra Mefjordvaer i Bjarkoy kommune [Lichens found in Mefjorvaer, Bjarkoy municipality]. - Polarflokken 7(2): 169-171. Lindahl, P. O., 1953: Nagra markligare lavfynd i vastra Norge (Lecanora demissa, Parmeliella atlantica). [Some interesting lichen finds in western Norway (L.d., P.a.). - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 47(4): 530-531. [RLL List # 11 / Rec.# 11471] NORWAY/ PARMELIELLA/ LECANORA --> Lindahl, PO 1957: Nagra markligare lavfynd i sydvastra Norge. [Some noteworthy lichen finds in southwestern Norway.]. - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 51(3): 563-564. [RLL List # 26 / Rec.# 11474] NORWAY/ FLORA [4 species.] --> Lindblom,A E 1840: Verzeichniss der auf Spitzbergen und Bären-Eiland gefundenen Pflanzen. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1840: 153. [Mattick Rec.# 33789] BEAR ISLAND\NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN --> Lindsay,L W 1866: Contributions to the Lichen-Flora of Northern Europe (being an Enumeration of Lichens collected in Iceland, the Färö Islands and Norway (the Norwegia alps) in 1857 and 1860). - \Journ. Linn. Soc. IX. Bot. (38): 365-390. [Mattick Rec.# 34478] FAEROE ISLANDS\ICELAND\NORWAY --> Lindsay,L W 1867: Contributions to the Lichen-Flora of Northern Europe (being an Enumeration of Lichens collected in Iceland, the Färö Islands and Norway (the Norwegia alps) in 1857 and 1860). - \Journ. Linn. Soc. XI. Bot.: 391-416. [Mattick Rec.# 34479] FAEROE ISLANDS\ICELAND\NORWAY\USE --> Lindsay,L W 1867: List of Cladoniae collected in Iceland, Faröe and Norway. - \Journ. Linn. Soc. IX: 419-423. [Mattick Rec.# 34480] CLADONIA\FAEROE ISLANDS\ICELAND\NORWAY --> Livens, FR/ Horrill, AD/ Singleton, DL 1991: Distribution of radiocesium in the soil-plant systems of upland areas of Europe. - Health Physics 60(4): 539-545. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 11667] ITALY/ NORWAY/ RADIOCESIUM/ RADIONUCLIDES/ SCOTLAND/ UPLAND FOREST 8 tab. [Includes lichens and bryophytes.] --> Lobersli, E/ Venn, K (eds.) 1995: Effects of Air Pollutants on Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Border Area Between Norway and Russia. - Utredning for DN, 1995-8, Directorate for Nature Management, Trondheim. 140 pp. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 11708] AIR POLLUTION/ NORWAY/ RUSSIA/ SCANDINAVIA [Several chapters have data on lichens, and are cited separately herein.] --> Lofall, BP/ Timdal, E 2002: Cladonia krogiana, a new xanthone-containing species from Norway. - Lichenologist 34(4): 277-281. [RLL List # 189 / Rec.# 23718] BARBATIC/ CLADONIA/ NORWAY/ VINETORIN/ XANTHONES 2 fig. [New: Cladonia krogiana sp. nov. (southern Norway).] --> Lohtander, K 1994: The genus Lepraria in Finland. - Annales Botanici Fennici 31: 223-231. [RLL List # 158 / Rec.# 11721] CHEMISTRY/ FINLAND/ LEPRARIA/ LEPROLOMA/ RUSSIA 3 fig. [Eleven species of Lepraria are reported and described, and the distribution of each is mapped. New: L. borealis Lohtander & Tønsberg sp. nov. (from Finland, Norway, Sweden, Russia, and North America). New to Russia: L. caesioalba, L. elobata, L. frigida, and L. rigidula.] --> Lye, KA 1970: The horizontal and vertical distribution of oceanic plants in south west Norway and their relation to the environment. - Nytt Mag. Bot. 17: 25-48. [RLL List # 83 / Rec.# 11931] NORWAY/ ECOLOGY/ OCEANIC TAXA 20 fig. 8 tab. [Lichens, p. 42.] --> Lynge,B 1910: De norske busk- og bladlavar. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. 9: 1-122. [Mattick Rec.# 21586] FLORA\NORWAY --> Lynge,B 1910: Om udbredelsen af en del traad-og busklaver i Norge (On the propagation of a number of thread- and bushlichens in Norway). - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1910: 1-16. [Mattick Rec.# 21587] NORWAY\REPRODUCTION --> Lynge, B 1910: [No title]. - Nyt Magazin for Naturvidensk. 48: 380-381. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 147] NORWAY [Abstract from meeting 30. September 1910. On Tholurna dissimilis] --> Lynge, B 1913: Neue Flechten aus Norwegen. - Bergens Museums Aarbog\Bergen Mus. Arb. 10: 1-10. [Mattick Rec.# 28280] NORWAY --> Lynge, B 1916: A monograph of the norvegian Physciaceae. - \Videnskapsselsk. Skrift I, Mat.-Naturv. Kl. 8: 1-109. [Mattick Rec.# 28281] NORWAY\PHYSCIACEAE 3 pl. --> Lynge, B 1921: Om lavenes utbredelse i Norge. - Naturen 45: 148-158. [Mattick Rec.# 21592] NORWAY --> Lynge, B 1921: Om lavenes utbredelse i Norge. - Naturen 45: 167-174. [Mattick Rec.# 21593] NORWAY --> Lynge, B 1921: Om lavenes utbredelse i Norge. - Naturen 45: 240-250. [Mattick Rec.# 21594] NORWAY --> Lynge, B 1921: Studies on the lichen flora of Norway. - \Vidensk. Skrifter, Math.-Naturw. Kl. 7: 1-252. [Mattick Rec.# 21591] NORWAY --> Lynge, B., 1924: Lichens from Spitzbergen. - Resultater av de norske statsunderstottede Spitzbergens expeditionen I, 5: 21 pp. [Mattick Rec.# 28290] NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN --> Lynge, B 1926: Lichens from Bear Island (Björnöya) collected by Norwegian and Swedosh expeditions chiefly by Th. M. Fries during the Swedish Polar Expedition of 1868. - Resultater av de Norske Statsunderstöttede Spitsbergenexpeditioner\ 1: 1-78. [Mattick Rec.# 24375] BEAR ISLAND\NORWAY 2 pl.; 185 species recorded --> Lynge, B 1929: Cornicularia divergens Ach. found fertile in Europe. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 67: 131-136. [Mattick Rec.# 21597] BRYOCAULON\CORNICULARIA\NORWAY --> Lynge, B 1931: Lichens collected on the Norwegian Scientific Expedition to Franz Josef Land 1930. - Skrifter om Svalbard og Ishavet\ 38: 1-31.
    Lynge, B 1936: The lichen genus Rhizocarpon on the west and north coast of Spitzbergen and Nordostlandet (the North East Land). - Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift\Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 30: 307-323.
    Lynge, B 1938: History of lichenological research work in Spitsbergen and the North-East Land. - Skrifter utgift av det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi i Oslo\Skrifter Norske Vidensk.-Akad. Oslo 1938: 7-30. [Mattick Rec.# 31821] HISTORY\NORWAY\SPITSBERGEN --> Lynge, B 1938: Lichens from the west and north coasts of Spitzbergen and the North-East Land collected by numerous expeditions I The Macrolichens. - \Skr. utgitt av Det Norske Vidensk.-Akad. i Oslo, I. Mat.-Naturv. Klasse 1938: 1-136. [Mattick Rec.# 23784] NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN 11 maps, 3 pl. --> Lynge, B 1939: A small contribution to the lichen flora of the eastern Svalbard Islands. Lichens collected by Mr. Olaf Hanssen in 1930. - Norges Svalbard- og Ishavs-undersøkelser Meddel.\ 44: 1-12. [Mattick Rec.# 21601] NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN -->
  132. Lynge, B 1940: Et bidrag til Spitsbergens lavflora. Lavar samlet av Emil Hadac, fortrinsvis i sassenomradet, sommeren 1939). - Skrifter om Svalbard og Ishavet\ 79: 1-22. [Mattick Rec.# 17252] CALOPLACA\LECANORA\LECIDEA\NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN 114 species; notes on Lecidea rhagadiella, L. spitsbergensis NS, Lecanora hadacii NS, Caloplaca variabilis var. ossicola NV. -->
  133. Lynge,B 1940: Fritidsstudier for laerere, lav. - \Norsk Skulebl. 7: 679-680, 691-692. [Mattick Rec.# 31815] NORWAY\POPULAR -->
  134. Lynge,B 1941: Noen hoydegrenser for laver i Trons fylke. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 81: 102-104. [Mattick Rec.# 31366] NORWAY -->
  135. Lynge,B/ Ramstad,E 1941: Norske legeplanter. - Medisinaldirektoratet, Oslo. 16 pp. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 148] NORWAY [Norwegian medicinal plants. Includes mention of Cetraria islandica] -->
  136. Magnusson, AH 1949: En lavexkursion pa Norges sydkust. [Lichen excursion to the south coast of Norway.]. - Nytt Mag. 87: 197-220. [RLL List # 1 / Rec.# 12000] NORWAY/ DERMATOCARPON/ LECANORA/ NEW TAXA/ ASPICILIA/ RINODINA/ RHIZOCARPON [New: Dermatocarpon (Catapyrenium) atlanticum sp. nov., Lecanora (Aspicilia) austronorvegica sp. nov., Rinodina verrucarioides sp. nov., Rhizocarpon lavatum var. subumbrinum var. nov.] -->
  137. Magnusson, AH 1949: Some new Norwegian lichens. - Blyttia 7: 29-35. [RLL List # 3 / Rec.# 12001] NORWAY/ LECIDEA/ NEW TAXA/ TONINIA/ CALOPLACA [New: Lecidea hardangeriana sp. nov., L. subviolascens sp. nov., Toninia havaasii sp. nov., Caloplaca tromsoeensis sp. nov.] -->
  138. Magnusson, AH 1952: Key to the species of Lecidea in Scandinavia and Finland. - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 46(2): 178-198. [RLL List # 5 / Rec.# 12008] KEY/ FINLAND/ SCANDINAVIA/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN/ LECIDEA [About 235 species; 9 new symonyms.] -->
  139. Magnusson, AH 1957: Some interesting lichens from Norway. - Nytt Mag. for Bot. 5: 17-21. [RLL List # 24 / Rec.# 12022] BUELLIA/ NORWAY/ NEW TAXA [New: Buellia dovrensis sp. nov.] -->
  140. Magnusson, A H 1946: Lichens from Lycksele Lappmark and adjacent part of Norway. - Arkiv för Botanik\Ark. Bot. 33A, Nr. 1: 1-146.
  141. Magnusson, A H 1948: Lichens from Möre Fylke in western Norway. - Arkiv för Botanik\Ark. Bot. 33A, Nr. 16: 1-36. [Mattick Rec.# 28370] NORWAY -->
  142. Magnusson, A H 1948: Some lichens from the environs of Oslo. - Blyttia\ 6: 41-48. [Mattick Rec.# 28371] NORWAY -->
  143. Maizels, JK/ Petch, JR 1985: Age determination of intermoraine areas, Austerdalen, southern Norway. - Boreas 14: 51-65. [RLL List # 126-71 / Rec.# 12046] NORWAY/ LICHENOMETRY/ RHIZOCARPON 1 table. 9 figures. [Lichenometric techniques with Rhizocarpon were employed.] -->
  144. Mathiesen, SD/ Haga, OE/ Kaino, T/ Tyler, NJC 2000: Diet composition, rumen papillation and maintenance of carcass mass in female Norwegian reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in winter. - Journal of Zoology 251(1): 129-138. [RLL List # 185 / Rec.# 22522] DIET/ DIGESTION/ GRAZING/ NORWAY/ REINDEER/ SEASONAL VARIATION 1 fig. 8 tab. -->
  145. Matthews, J. A., 1973: Lichen growth on an active medial moraine, Jotunheimen, Norway. - Journal of Glaciology 12(65): 305-313. [RLL List # 152 / Rec.# 12447] GLACIERS/ GROWTH RATES/ LICHENOMETRY/ MORAINES 4 fig. -->
  146. Matthews, JA 1987: A comment on 'Neoglaciation in South Norway using lichenometric methods'. - Norsk geogr. Tidsskr. 41: 61-67. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 59] LICHENOMETRY -->
  147. Matthews, JA 1994: Lichenometric dating: a review with particular reference to 'Little Ice Age' moraines in southern Norway. - In: Beck, C (ed.): Dating in Exposed and Surface Contexts. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, pp. 185-212. [RLL List # 164 / Rec.# 12448] LICHENOMETRY/ LITTLE ICE AGE/ MORAINES/ NORWAY 8 fig. 2 tab. [Many references.] -->
  148. Matthews, JA/ McCarroll, D 1994: Snow-avalanche impact landforms in Breheimen, southern Norway: origin, age, and paleoclimatic implications. - Arctic and Alpine Research 26(2): 103-115. [RLL List # 157 / Rec.# 12445] LICHENOMETRY/ NORWAY 12 fig. 4 tab. [Includes some lichenometric data.] -->
  149. Matthews, JA/ Shakesby, RA 1984: The status of the 'Little Ice Age' in southern Norway: relative-age dating of Neoglacial moraines with Schmidt hammer and lichenometry. - Boreas 13: 333-346. [RLL List # 124-74 / Rec.# 12446] RHIZOCARPON/ LICHENOMETRY/ NORWAY/ GROWTH RATE 9 figures. [Author used Rhizocarpon geographicum aggregate in the dating methods.] -->
  150. Mattick, F 1949: Die Flechten Spitzbergens. - Polarforschung 2(1-2): 361-373.
  151. Mattick, F 1952: Steinringbildung und Pflanzenwachstum auf Spizbergen. - Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Gesell. 65(2): 40-45. [RLL List # 7 / Rec.# 12460] SPITSBERGEN/ NORWAY 1 pl. [Some lichens discussed.] -->
  152. McCarroll, D 1993: Modelling late-holocene snow-avalanche activity: incorporating a new approach to lichenometry. - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 18: 527-539. [RLL List # 154 / Rec.# 12545] LICHENOMETRY/ LITTLE ICE AGE/ NORWAY/ RHIZOCARPON/ SNOW AVALANCHE 8 fig. [Lichenometric study of avalanche boulder-ramparts in Jostedalen in western Norway, using Rhizocarpon subgenus Rhizocarpon.] -->
  153. McCarroll, D/ Shakesby, RA/ Matthews, JA 2001: Enhanced rockfall activity during the Little Ice Age: further lichenometric evidence from a Norwegian talus. - Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 12: 157-164. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22906] HOLOCENE/ LICHENOMETRY/ LITTLE ICE AGE/ NORWAY/ ROCKFALLS/ TALUS 9 fig. 1 tab. -->
  154. Middelborg, J 1988: Notes on the chemistry of some Lecidea species from Norway. - Graphis Scripta 2(1): 1-5. [RLL List # 135 / Rec.# 12769] LECIDEA/ NORWAY/ CHEMISTRY/ TLC 2 tables. [Reports chemical determinations of 64 Norwegian Lecidea taxa based on TLC analysis of 386 specimens.] -->
  155. Middelborg, J/ Mattsson, J 1987: Crustaceous lichenized species of the Caliciales in Norway. - Sommerfeltia 5: 1-70. [RLL List # 134 / Rec.# 12768] CALICIALES/ NORWAY/ NEW TAXA/ CHAENOTHECA/ SCLEROPHORA/ CYBEBE/ EUROPE/ KEYS 49 figures. 5 tables. [Recognition of 39 species; keys. "The genus Cybebe is reduced to synonymy with Chaenotheca." New: Chaenotheca gracilenta (Ach.) Mattsson & Middelborg, comb. nov.; Sclerophora coniophaea (Norm.) Mattsson & Middelborg, comb. nov. Six species are new reports for Norway.] -->
  156. Moberg, R 1977: The lichen genus Physcia and allied genera in Fennoscandia. - Symbol. Bot. Upsal. 22: 1-108. [RLL List # 98 / Rec.# 12901] FENNOSCANDIA/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN/ FINLAND/ DENMARK/ PHYSCIA/ PHAEOPHYSCIA/ NEW TAXA/ PHYSCONIA/ PHYSCIACEAE/ KEYS 42 figures. 26 maps. 2 plates. [Recognition of 4 genera, 23 species and 3 varieties. New: Phaeophyscia gen. nov., P. ciliata (Hoffm.) comb. nov., P. constipata (Norrl. & Nyl.) comb. nov., P. endococcina (Körb.) comb. nov., P. endophoenicea (Harm.) comb. nov., P. kairamoi (Vain.) comb. nov., P. nigricans (Florke) comb. nov., P. orbicularis (Neck.) comb. nov., P. sciastra (Ach.) comb. nov.; Physcia sect. Fusisporae sect. nov., P. semipinnata (Gmelin) comb. nov.; Physconia perisidiosa (Erichs.) comb. nov., P. sect. Griseae (Poelt) stat. nov.] -->
  157. Moberg, R 1987: Lichenes Selecti Exsiccati Upsalienses. Fasc. 2 (Nos 26-50). - Thunbergia 5: 1-9. [RLL List # 134 / Rec.# 12913] EXSICCAT/ UPPSALA/ BELLEMEREA/ KENYA/ SWEDEN/ NORWAY/ SOUTH AFRICA/ SRI LANKA/ CANARY ISLANDS/ SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS [Labels for nos. 26-50 in this exsiccat. New: Bellemerea subsorediza (Lynge) R. Santesson, comb. nov. and Caloplaca isidiosella (Crombie) R. Santesson, comb. nov. Most of the numbers are from Sweden.] -->
  158. Moberg, R/ Carlin, G 1996: The genus Placopsis (Trapeliaceae) in Norden. - Symbolae Botanicae Upsaliensis 31(3): 319-325.
  159. Moe, B/ Botnen, A 1997: A quantitative study of the epiphytic vegetation on pollarded trunks of Fraxinus excelsior at Havrå, Osteroy, western Norway. - Plant Ecology 129: 157-177. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 12952] CANONICAL CORRESPONDENCE ANALYSIS/ EPIPHYTIC/ FRAXINUS/ NORWAY/ POLLARDED TREES 8 fig. 1 tab. ["A pollarded tree, depending on its age, represents a continuum of perhaps several hundred years. Some of the recorded epiphytic lichens are very rare in Norway, and the pollarded trees thus contribute greatly to the biodiversity of the old cultural landscape."] -->
  160. Moe, B/ Botnen, A 2000: Epiphytic vegetation on pollarded trunks of Fraxinus excelsior in four different habitats at Grinde, Leikanger, western Norway. - Plant Ecology 151: 143-159.
    GET NEXT 100 RECORDS Number of hits shown/total: 100/565. Number of records in database: 34781. Current date: 2004.05.24. Recent Literature on Lichens and Mattick's Literature Index Search result Search criteria (word match - sorted on author): Data set(s): RLL + Mattick + Supplement Text string in title, keywords, or abstract: Norway Starting from hit number 401 -->
  161. Mortensen, MB 1955: Urtesamfund pa skraenter pa Nord-Samso. [Grassland communities on slopes in northern Samso. - Bot. Tidskr. 52(2): 85-112. [RLL List # 17 / Rec.# 13054] NORWAY/ SAMSO/ COMMUNITY ECOLOGY 5 fig. [10 species, p. 110.] -->
  162. Mottershead, DN/ Collin, RL 1976: A study of Flandrian glacier fluctuations in Tunsbergdalen, southern Norway. - Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 56: 413-436. [RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22298] GLACIERS/ LICHENOMETRY/ NORWAY 12 fig. 3 tab. [Includes lichenometric data.] -->
  163. Mottershead, DN/ White, ID 1972: The lichenometric dating of glacier recession, Tunsbergdal southern Norway. - Geografiska Annaler 54A(2): 47-52. [RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22300] GLACIERS/ LICHENOMETRY/ NORWAY 4 fig. 3 tab. -->
  164. Mottershead, DN/ White, ID 1973: Lichen growth in Tunsbergdal - a confirmation. - Geografiska Annaler 54A(3-4): 143-145. [RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22299] GLACIERS/ LICHENOMETRY/ NORWAY --> Muhr, LE/ Tønsberg, T 1989: Rimularia fuscosora, a new corticolous sorediate lichen from north western Europe. - Nordic Journal of Botany 8(6): 649-652. [RLL List # 139 / Rec.# 13171] RIMULARIA/ NEW TAXA/ CORTICOLOUS/ SWEDEN/ NORWAY/ SCOTLAND/ NORSTICTIC 6 figures. [New: Rimularia fuscosora sp. nov. The new species is known from Norway, Sweden and Scotland.] --> Mysterud, A/ Bjornsen, BH/ Ostbye, E 1997: Effects of snow depth on food and habitat selection by roe deer Capreolus capreolus along an altitudinal gradient in south-central Norway. - Wildlife Biology 3(1): 27-33. [RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 13259] DEER/ FOOD/ GRAZING/ SNOW DEPTH 4 fig. 2 tab. [Includes data on arboreal lichens used as food.] --> Nellemann, C 1998: Habitat use by muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) in winter in an alpine environment. - Canadian Journal of Zoology 76: 110-116. [RLL List # 192 / Rec.# 24818] GRAZING/ MUSKOXEN/ NORWAY 4 fig. 2 tab. [Includes notes on lichen cover at the study area in central Norway.] --> Nellemann, C/ Jordhoy, P/ Stoen, O-G/ Strand, O 2000: Cumulative impacts of tourist resorts on wild reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) during winter. - Arctic 53(1): 9-17. [RLL List # 185 / Rec.# 22524] BIOMASS/ GRAZING/ HUMAN INFLUENCES/ NORWAY/ REINDEER 5 fig. 3 tab. [Includes biomass data on lichens.] --> Nimis, PL 1981: Caloplaca tominii new to North America. - The Bryologist 84: 222-225. [RLL List # 111-56 / Rec.# 13612] CALOPLACA/ NORTH AMERICA/ YUKON/ CANADA/ TELOSCHISTACEAE/ NORWAY/ GREENLAND/ ASIA 1 table. [This taxon, previously known from central Asia, Norway and Greenalnd, has been collected in southwestern Yukon, Canada.] --> Nimis, PL 1985: Structure and floristic composition of a high arctic tundra: Ny Ålesund (Svalbard archipelago). - Inter-Nord 17: 47-58. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 66] NORWAY --> Nissen,Henriette W 1942: Islands lav. - Vare Nyttevekster, Oslo\ 37: 25-33. [Mattick Rec.# 31824] NORWAY\POPULAR\USE --> Nordin, A 1996: Buellia species (Physciaceae) with pluriseptate spores in Norden. - Symbolae Botanicae Upsaliensis 31(3): 327-354. [RLL List # 165 / Rec.# 13684] BUELLIA/ DIPLOTOMMA/ FINLAND/ NORDEN/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN 18 fig. [Revision of seven species in the "Diplotomma"-group, with descriptions, photos, distribution maps, and a key for their identification. Includes many lectotypifications and new synonyms.] --> Nordin, A 2000: Buellia chloroleuca in the Nordic countries. - Graphis Scripta 11(2): 35-39. [RLL List # 179 / Rec.# 13689] BUELLIA/ FINLAND/ ICELAND/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA/ SWEDEN 2 fig. [Also includes discussion of usage of the names B. zahbruckneri and B. erubescens.] --> Nordin, A/ Hermansson, J 1999: Floristic news from Sweden, Norway and Finland. - Graphis Scripta 10(1/2): 13-20. [RLL List # 175 / Rec.# 13672] FENNOSCANDIA/ FINLAND/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN 2 fig. [New to Sweden: Bacidia fuscoviridis, Lecanora flavoleprosa. New to Norway: Micarea viridiatra. New to Fennoscandia: Protoparmelia oleagina, P. hypotremella.] --> Nordnes, J 1982: Cladonia polycarpoides ny for Norge. Cladonia polycarpoides new to Norway. - Blyttia 40: 187-189. [RLL List # 115-54 / Rec.# 13693] NORWAY/ CLADONIA 2 tables. 1 figure. [The taxon is reported from two southern counties in Norway. In Norwegian; English summary.] --> Nordnes, J 1982: Parmeliopsis esorediata comb. nov. in South Norway. - Nordic Journal of Botany 2: 381-382. [RLL List # 115-55 / Rec.# 13694] NORWAY/ PARMELIOPSIS/ FORAMINELLA/ NEW TAXA 2 figures. [New: Parmeliopsis esorediata (Degel.) comb. nov. The species is considered to be the primary species of the P. esorediata-P. hyperopta species pair.] --> Norman 1872: Cives novi lichenoeae arcticae Norvegiae. - Bot. Notiser 1872: 33-39. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 133] NORWAY --> Norman, JM 1871: Novitiæ Lichenææ arcticæ. - Öfersigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 1870: 803-806. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 71] NORWAY [New: Biatora pullata, B. rabdogena, Biatorina nubila, limboria figulina, L. cucularis, Staurothele pseudomyces, Cocciscia hammeri] --> Norman,J M 1861: Descriptio speciei novae lichenis. - Flora (Regensburg)\Flora 1861: 409. [Mattick Rec.# 34033] Tholurna dissimilis from Norway --> Norman,J M 1867: Novae Lichenum Species. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1867: 86-88. [Mattick Rec.# 34486] NORWAY --> Norman,J M 1868: Lichenes Finmarkici novi. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1868: 191-193. [Mattick Rec.# 34488] NORWAY --> Norman,J M 1868: Specialia loca natalia plantarum nonullarum vascularium & characearum & lichenum in agro arctico Norvegiae confiniisque sponte nascentium. (Ex vol. V scriptarum societas regiae scientiarum Norvegiae separatim typis descriptum. Nidarosiae, 138 pp). - \Script. Soc. Reg. Sci. Norvegicae 5: 243-378. [Mattick Rec.# 21785] ARCTIC\NORWAY\SCANDINAVIA --> Norman,J M 1869: Lichenes Finmarkici novi. - Botaniska Notiser\Bot. Not. 1868: 191-193. [Mattick Rec.# 33116] NORWAY --> Norman,J M 1885: Nova genera et species lichenum florae Norvegicae. - Öfversigt af kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar Stockholm\Öfvers. kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Förhandl. 41: 31-42. [Mattick Rec.# 28940] NORWAY --> Nowak, J 1965: The lichens from Hornsund (S.W.-Spitsbergen) collected during the Polish Polar Expeditions in 1957 and 1958 -- Porosty Hornsundu (S.W.-Szpicbergen) zebrane w czasie polskich ekspedycji polarnych w latach 1957 i 1958. - Fragmenta Florist. & Geobot. 11: 171-190. [RLL List # 62 / Rec.# 13719] SPITSBERGEN/ NORWAY/ FLORA [128 species.] --> Nylander,W 1860: Novitiae quaedam Licheneae Norvegicae. - Öfversigt af kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar Stockholm\Öfvers. kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Förhandl. 17: 295-297. [Mattick Rec.# 29009] NORWAY --> Nylander,W 1861: Circa novitias Lichenaeae norvegicae observatio. - Öfversigt af kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar Stockholm\Öfvers. kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Förhandl. 18: 111. [Mattick Rec.# 29018] BRIGANTIAEA\LECANORA\NORWAY on Lichen fuscoluteus Dicks., Lecanora frustulosa Dicks., L. argopholis Ach., L. cenisia Auct. --> Odasz-Albrigtsen, AM/ Tommervik, H/ Murphy, P 2000: Decreased photosynthetic efficiency in plant species exposed to multiple airborne pollutants along the Russian-Norwegian border. - Canadian Journal of Botany 78(8): 1021-1033. [RLL List # 183 / Rec.# 21939] AIR POLLUTION/ NORWAY/ PHOTOSYNTHESIS/ PHOTOSYNTHETIC DEPRESSION/ RUSSIA 3 fig. 6 tab. [Includes Cladina spp. and Hypogymnia physodes.] --> Odland, A/ Birks, HH/ Botnen, A/ Tønsberg, T 1991: Vegetation change in the spray zone of a waterfall following river regulation in Aurland, western Norway. - Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 6: 147-162. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22940] NORWAY/ RIVER/ SPRAY/ WATERFALL 7 fig. 5 tab. [Includes many lichens and bryophytes.] --> Oeder,C 1770: Enumeratio plantarum Dinicae et Norvegicae cryptantherae. Hafniae 1770. - : . [Mattick Rec.# 33642] DENMARK\NORWAY german edition in 1770. --> Oeder,G C 1764: Icones plantarum sponte nascentium in regnis Daniae et Norvegiae et in ducatibus Slesvici, Holsatia et Oldenburg. Hafniae, vol. I, 1764; II, 1767; III, 1779; Contin. ab Othone Fr. Müller vol. IV, 1777; V, 1782; Contin. ab Mart. Vahl vol. VI, 1792; VII, 1799; Contin. a J.W. Hornemann, vol. VIII, 1810; IX, 1818; X, 1823; XI, 1828; XII, 1834. 2560 tabulas. - : . [Mattick Rec.# 33639] DENMARK\GERMANY\NORWAY --> Oksanen, L 1978: Lichen grounds of Finnmarksvidda, northern Norway, in relation to summer and winter grazing by reindeer. - Report of the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 14: 64-71. [RLL List # 102-52 / Rec.# 13813] REINDEER/ GRAZING/ NORWAY/ CLADONIA/ CETRARIA/ STEREOCAULON/ HEATHS ["Cladonia heaths and Cetraria nivalis heaths were grazed with roughly equal intensity on both sides of the fence, whereas the deflation heaths, Stereocaulon heaths and snowbeds of the winter range appeared ungrazed."] --> Orange, A 1991: Thelidium pluvium (Verrucariaceae), a new lichenized species from north-west Europe. - Lichenologist 23(2): 99-106. [RLL List # / Rec.# 13875] GREAT BRITAIN/ IRELAND/ NORWAY/ THELIDIUM/ VERRUCARIACEAE 4 fig. [New: Thelidium pluvium sp. nov. A key is given for the 12 species known from the area.] --> Ott, S 1988: Photosymbiodemes and their development in Peltigera venosa. - Lichenologist 20(4): 361-368. [RLL List # 135 / Rec.# 14043] PHOTOSYMBIODEMES/ PELTIGERA/ DEVELOPMENT/ CYANOBACTERIA/ NORWAY/ AUSTRIA 13 figures. ["A photosymbiodeme is described for Peltigera venosa. One member consists of small black squamules containing cyanobacteria whereas the other, the more familiar thallus of the species, contains green algae." Study material was from West Austria and Norway.] --> Pakarinen, P/ Makinen, A/ Rinne, RJK 1978: Heavy metals in Cladonia arbuscula and Cladonia mitis in eastern Fennoscandia. - Annales Botanici Fennici 15: 281-286. [RLL List # 103-68 / Rec.# 14143] CLADONIA/ CLADINA/ HEAVY METALS/ FENNOSCANDIA/ FINLAND/ NORWAY/ GRADIENTS 2 tables. 2 figures. [Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb, and Zn were measured from 23 sites in Finland and northern Norway. Pb, Fe, Zn and Cu showed significant decrease from south to north. Vertical gradients within podetia were shown.] --> Palomäki, V/ Tynnyrinen, S/ Holopainen, T 1992: Lichen transplantation in monitoring fluoride and sulphur deposition in the surroundings of a fertilizer plant and a strip mine at Siilinjärvi. - Annales Botanici Fennici 29: 25-34. [RLL List # 149 / Rec.# 14177] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOINDICATION/ FLUORIDES/ SULPHUR DIOXIDE/ TRANSPLANTATION 10 fig. 4 tab. ["Branches of Norway Spruce (Picea abies) with epiphytic lichens were transplanted to several sites in the vicinity of a fertilizer plant and a strip mine at Siilinjärvi in Central Finland. Accumulation of fluoride, sulphur and plant nutrients N, P, K, Ca and Mg was found in Hypogymnia physodes, the concentrations depending on the distance from the emission sources. Within 4 to 6 months, the element concentrations reached the levels measured in local lichens in the same sites."] --> Pettersson, RB 1995: Temporal variation in the invertebrate community of epiphytic lichens on Norway spruce. - In: Angelstam, P/Mikusinski, G/Travina, S (eds.): Research in Eastern Europe to Solve Nature Conservation Problems in the Nordic Countries. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Dept. of Wildlife Ecology, Uppsala, pp. 54. [RLL List # 162 / Rec.# 14392] HABITATS/ INVERTEBRATES/ SEASONS/ SHELTER/ SPIDER/ TEMPORAL CHANGES [Abstract.] --> Pettersson,Bror 1939: Botaniska anteckningar fran Dyröya och nägra angränsander öar vid norska västkusten. - Acta Soc. pro Fauna et Flora Fennica\Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 62: 1-36. [Mattick Rec.# 31476] NORWAY --> Poelt, J/ Buschart, A 1978: Uber einige bemerkenswerte Flechten aus Norwegen. - Norwegian Journal of Botany 25: 123-135. [RLL List # 102-56 / Rec.# 14719] CALOPLACA/ NEW TAXA/ FUSCIDEA/ LECANORA/ TREMOLECIA/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 4 figures. [12 species are reported as new to Scandinavia, 5 species new to Norway. New: Caloplaca castellana (Ras.) Poelt, comb. nov.; Fuscidea cyathoides var. sorediata (Magn.) Poelt, comb. nov.; F. intercincta (Nyl.) Poelt, comb. nov.; Lecanora margacea Poelt, sp. nov.; Tremolecia jurana var. sublutescens (Nyl.) H. Hertel, comb. nov.] --> Poelt, J/ Leuckert, C 1984: Lecanora cavicola Creveld, ihre Apothecien, ihr Chemismus und ihre systematische Stellung. - Herzogia 6: 411-418. [RLL List # 121-72 / Rec.# 14746] LECANORA/ APOTHECIA/ OWN/ NORWAY/ EUROPE 5 figures. [First reports of fertile material of Lecanora cavicola from Central Europe. Chemically the species produces atranorin and alectorialic acid. Authors believe it should remain in the genus Lecanora although the species holds an isolated position.] --> Polunin,Nicholas V 1946: Plant life in Konsfjord, West Spitsbergen. - Journal of Ecology\J. Ecol. 33: 82-108. [Mattick Rec.# 31498] NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN --> Presthegge, K 1956: Hva husdyrforsokene viser om laven som for og i ernaering. - Natuern [Bergen] 1956(2): 113-128. [RLL List # 23 / Rec.# 14970] NORWAY/ FOOD/ FODDER/ REINDEER/ ANIMALS 2 diagrams. 3 fig. [Lichens as fodder.] --> Printzen, C 1995: Die Flechtengattung Biatora in Europa. - Bibliotheca Lichenologica, 60, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart. 275 pp. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 14998] BACIDIA/ BACIDIACEAE/ BIATORA/ CATILLARIA/ EUROPE/ HYPOCENOMYCE/ KEY/ MYCOBILIMBIA 42 fig. 1 tab. [Seventeen species are accepted for Europe, all growing on bark (rarely wood), mosses or soil. The key is provided in English also. New: Biatora aegrefaciens sp. nov. (Sweden), B. alborufidula (Hedl.) S. Ekman & Printzen comb. nov., B. rufidula (Raewe in Hellb.) S. Ekman & Printzen comb. nov., B. sphaeroidiza (Vainio) Printzen & Holien comb. nov., B. subduplex (Nyl.) comb. nov., B. toensbergii Holien & Printzen sp. nov. (Norway, Iceland), B. vacciniicola (Tønsberg) comb. nov., B. circumalbicans (Nyl.) comb. nov., M. perparvula (Nyl.) Coppins & Printzen comb. nov.] --> Printzen, C/ Holien, H/ Etayo, J 1998: Two new Biatora species from western Norway and Madeira. - Lichenologist 30(3): 213-219. [RLL List # 171 / Rec.# 14990] BIATORA/ MADEIRA/ NORWAY/ PORTUGAL 2 fig. 1 tab. [New: Biatora hertelii Printzen & Etayo sp. nov. (Madeira), B. troendelagica Holien & Printzen sp. nov. (Norway).] --> Printzen, C/ Tønsberg, T 1999 [2000]: The lichen genus Biatora in northwestern North America. - The Bryologist 102(4): 692-713. [RLL List # 178 / Rec.# 14997] BIATORA/ CRUSTOSE/ LECIDEA/ NAID/ NORTHWEST NORTH AMERICA/ WESTERN NORTH AMERICA 11 fig. 3 tab. [Includes a key and descriptions or discussions for fifteen taxa in Biatora and four other taxa that could easily be confused with Biatora. New: Biatora alaskana sp. nov. (Alaska), B. hypophaea sp. nov. (Washington, Oregon, British Columbia, Alaska, Norway), B. nobilis sp. nov. (British Columbia, Washington, Oregon), Lecidea meiocarpa var. tacomensis sp. nov. (Washington, British Columbia, Norway).] --> Printzen, C/ Tønsberg, T 2003: Four new species and three new apothecial pigments of Biatora. - In: Jensen, M (ed.): Lichenological Contributions in Honour of G. B. Feige. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart, pp. 133-145. [RLL List # 190 / Rec.# 24155] BIATORA/ NAID/ NORTH AMERICA 2 fig. 1 tab. [Provides a key to the eleven sorediate species of Biatora. New: Biatora bacidioides sp. nov. (Turkey), B. chrysanthoides sp. nov. (Norway, British Columbia, Washington), B. pausiaca sp. nov. (Washington), B. pontica sp. nov. (Turkey, Austria, Norway, Slovenia, North Carolina, Tennessee).] --> Punithalingam, E/ Spooner, BM 1997: Phaeoseptoria peltigerae sp. nov. associated with the lichen Peltigera horizontalis. - Mycological Research 101(3): 292-294. [RLL List # 167 / Rec.# 15089] COELOMYCETES/ LICHENICOLOUS/ NORWAY/ PELTIGERA/ PHAEOSEPTORIA 4 fig. [New: Phaeoseptoria peltigerae sp. nov. (Norway).] --> Purvis, OW 1984: The occurrence of copper oxalate in lichens growing on copper sulphide-bearing rocks in Scandinavia. - Lichenologist 16: 197-204. [RLL List # 121-75 / Rec.# 15119] COPPER OXALATE/ ACAROSPORA/ LECIDEA/ OWN/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN 4 figures. [Acarospora rugulosa and Lecidea theiodes, lichens which occur on cupriferous substrates, are shown to accumulate crystals of copper oxalate which encrust medullary hyphae.] --> Purvis, OW/ Elix, JA/ Gaul, KL 1990: The occurrence of copper-psoromic acid in lichens from cupiferous substrata. - Lichenologist 22(3): 345-354. [RLL List # 141 / Rec.# 15109] COPPER/ CU/ PSOROMIC/ SAXICOLOUS/ LECIDELLA/ TEPHROMELA/ NORWAY ["From the evidence obtained it is suggested that taxonomists should pay attention to the impact of rock and lichen chemistry on the appearance of lichen thalli."] --> Purvis, OW/ Jørgensen, P-M/ James, PW 1995: The lichen genus Thelotrema Ach. in Europe. - In: Farkas, EE/Lücking, R/Wirth, V (eds.): Scripta Lichenologica - Lichenological Papers Dedicated to Antonín Vezda. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart, pp. 335-360. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 15115] EUROPE/ THELOTREMA/ THELOTREMATACEAE 7 fig. [Eight species are treated, with descriptions, illustrations, and a key. New: Thelotrema antoninii Purvis & P. James sp. nov. (Azores), T. macrosporum P. M. Jørg. & P. James sp. nov. (Scotland, Ireland, Norway), T. petractoides P. M. Jørg. & Brodo sp. nov. (Scotland, Ireland, Madeira, British Columbia).] --> Retzius,J 1779: Florae Scandinaviae Prodromus, enumerans plantas Sueciae, Lapponiae, Finlandiae et Pomeraniae ac Daniae, Norvegiae, Holsatiae, Islandiae, Grönlandiaeque. Holm. 1779; edit. alt. Lips. 1795; Supplementum et Emendationes, Lundae 1805; Supplem. secund. et emend., Lundae 1809. - : . [Mattick Rec.# 33644] DENMARK\FINLAND\GERMANY\GREENLAND\ICELAND\NORWAY\SCANDINAVIA\SWEDEN --> Rolstad, J/ Gjerde, I/ Storaunet, KO/ Rolstad, E 2001: Epiphytic lichens in Norwegian coastal spruce forest: historic logging and present forest structure. - Ecological Applications 11(2): 421-436. [RLL List # 185 / Rec.# 22601] BOREAL/ FOREST MANAGEMENT/ FORESTS/ LOGGING/ NORWAY/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS 6 fig. 3 tab. --> Romell,L-G 1922: Hänglavar och tillväxt hos norrländsk gran. - Bartflechten und Zuwachs bei der norrländischen Fichte. - \Medd. Statens Skogsförsöksanstalt 19, nr. 5: 405-451. [Mattick Rec.# 29661] FORESTRY\GROWTH RATE\NORWAY on influence of lichens on timber growth rate --> Rosberg, I 1989: Utbredelsen av Graphis elegans og Buellia arnoldii i Norge. - Graphis Scripta 2(3): 81-82. [RLL List # 137 / Rec.# 15850] GRAPHIS/ NORWAY/ BUELLIA 2 figures. ["Graphis elegans is shown to be quite common in south-western Norway. Buellia arnoldii is reported as new to Norway for one site in Hordaland: Os. Distribution maps are provided."] --> Rui,H 1943: Funn av sjeldne laver i Norge. - Blyttia\ 2: 96-99. [Mattick Rec.# 29688] NORWAY --> Rydgren, K/ Hestmark, G/ Okland, RH 1998: Revegetation following experimental disturbance in a boreal old-growth Picea abies forest. - Journal of Vegetation Science 9(6): 763-776. [RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 16071] BOREAL FOREST/ OLD GROWTH FORESTS/ PICEA/ RECOLONIZATION/ RECOVERY 5 fig. 1 tab. 1 append. [Includes study of bryophyte and lichen recovery in areas of fine-scale disturbance in a forest in southeastern Norway.] --> Ryvarden, L 1969: The vascular plants of the Rastigaissa area (Finnmark, northern Norway). - Acta Borealia, A. Sci. [Tromso] 26: 1-56. [RLL List # 71 / Rec.# 16095] FINNMARK/ NORWAY/ FLORA 12 tab. 26 fig. [Some lichens and bryophytes are mentioned incidentally.] --> Søchting, U/ Alstrup, V 1986: Lichens from northern Norway. - Graphis Scripta 1: 42-48. [RLL List # 129-152 / Rec.# 17632] NORWAY/ EUROPE/ GYALIDEA/ LECANORA/ CANDELARIELLA [Reports 164 taxa. "Gyalidea lecideopsis and Lecanora praesitens are new to Scandinavia..." and others are new to Norway. "Candelariella vainioana is supposed to be a synonym for C. vitellina."] --> Santesson, R 1984: The Lichens of Sweden and Norway. - Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm. 333 pp. [RLL List # 121-77 / Rec.# 16281] SWEDEN/ NORWAY/ OWN/ CHECKLIST/ NEW TAXA 1 figure. [Comprehensive checklist of the lichens of Sweden and Norway including distributional notes, synonyms, and significant literature references. New: Aspicilia alexanderi nom. nov., A. aspicilioidea (Th. Fr.) comb. nov., A. mazarina (Wahlenb.) comb. nov., A. praeruptorum (H. Magn.) comb. nov., A. scabrida (Degel.) comb. nov., A. zonata (Ach.) comb. nov., Catapyrenium compactum (Massal.) comb. nov., C. schaereri (Fr.) comb. nov., C. trachyticum (Hazsl.) comb. nov., Lecanora orae-frigidae nom. nov., L. phaeostigma (Koerb.) Almb., comb. nov.; L. rupicola var. leucogaea (Ach.) comb. nov.; Mosigia illita (Nyl.) comb. nov.; M. intercedens (H. Magn.) comb. nov.; Rhizoplaca subdiscrepans (Nyl.) comb. nov. and Verrucaria aspiciliicola nom. nov.] --> Santesson, R 1993: Stigmidium degelii, a new lichenicolous fungus. - Graphis Scripta 5(1): 3-4. [RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 16286] DEGELIA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ STIGMIDIUM [New: Stigmidium degelii sp. nov. This species is parasymbiotic on Degelia plumbea, and is reported from Sweden, Norway, and Scotland.] --> Santesson, R 1993: The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Sweden and Norway. - SBT-förlaget, Lund. 240 pp. [RLL List # 154 / Rec.# 16287] CHECKLIST/ FLORISTICS/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA/ SWEDEN 1 map [An annotated catalogue of the lichens and lichenicolous fungi of Sweden and Norway, listing 2, 602 species, including 2, 271 lichens, 17 related saprophytes, and 314 lichenicolous fungi. Information on habitat, distribution in the area, and relevant literature, is included for each species. New: Arthonia stereocaulina (Ohlert) comb. nov., Cercidospora xanthoriae (Wedd.) comb. nov., Cladonia conspicua (Ahti) Ahti comb. nov., Lauderlindsaya acroglypta (Norman in Th. Fr.) comb. nov., Lichenopeltella peltigericola (D. Hawksw.) comb. nov., L. santessonii (P. M. Kirk & Spooner) comb. nov., Plectocarpon encausticum (Nyl.) comb. nov., P nephromeum (Norman) comb. nov., Polycoccum pulvinatum (Eitner) comb. nov., Stigmidium hygrophilum (Arnold) comb. nov.] --> Santesson, R 1994: Fungi Lichenicoli Exsiccati, Fasc. 7 & 8 (Nos 151-200). - Thunbergia 6: 1-18. [RLL List # 179 / Rec.# 16288] EXSICCAT/ LICHENICOLOUS/ SANTESSON [New: Karschia inops Triebel & Rambold sp. nov. (Australia, on Caloplaca cinnabarina), Plectocarpon cladoniae sp. nov. (Sweden, Norway, on Cladonia pyxidata). Isotypes are also distributed for previously described Arthonia peltigerea, A. pseudocyphellariae, A. subconveniens, and Reconditella physconiarum.] --> Santesson, R/ Tønsberg, T 1994: Arthrorhaphis aeruginosa and A. olivaceae, two new lichenicolous fungi. - Lichenologist 26(3): 295-299. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 16265] ARTHRORHAPHIS/ LICHENICOLOUS/ NORWAY/ OREGON/ PARASITES/ SWEDEN/ WASHINGTON 1 fig. [New: Arthrorhaphis aeruginosa sp. nov. (on Cladonia coniocraea in Norway, Scotland, Oregon & Washington), A. olivaceae sp. nov. (on Melanelia olivacea in Sweden).] --> Schübeler,F C 1875: Die Pflanzenwelt Norwegens. Ein Beitrag zur Natur- und Kulturgeschichte Nord-Europas. 2 Theile mit Illustrationen und Karten. - \Christiania. pp. [Mattick Rec.# 29887] NORWAY lichens p. 93-97. --> Schade, A 1966: Uber kalkanzeigende Flechten von Spitzbergen. - Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Gesell. 79: 463-473. [RLL List # 62 / Rec.# 16532] SPITSBERGEN/ FLORA/ CLADONIA UNCIALIS/ NORWAY 5 fig. [Primarily a study of Cladonia uncialis.] --> Schei, AJS 1984: Makrolavfloraen i Dovrefjell nasjonalpark. The Macrolichens of Dovrefjell National Park. - Gunneria 50: 1-117. [RLL List # 125-71 / Rec.# 16562] NORWAY/ OWN/ MACROLICHENS/ ALPINE 7 tables. 12 figures. [Report of 185 macrolichens from this primarily alpine national park in central Norway. "The two most important ecological factors in determining the distribution of the lichen species seem to be climatic--as expressed by altitude--and nutrient content of the rock and soil."] --> Schiöler,S 1936: Bland tibast och trolldruvor i Bergslagen. - Örebro läns naturskyddsförenings arsskrift\ 1936: . [Mattick Rec.# 31596] NORWAY\POPULAR --> Scholdager, J/ Semb, A/ Bruteig, IE/ Hanssen, JE/ Rambæk, JP 1983: Innhold av elementer i mose og lav, Øst-Finnmark 1981. - NILU Oppdragsrapport 55/83: 1-61. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 112] NORWAY/ METAL CONTAMINATION [Analysis of metals in moss and lichen, eastern Finnmark 1981. In Norwegian] --> Schwenke, JT 1980: Nyfunn av klipperagg, Ramalina siliquosa (Huds) Al. Sm [New report of Ramalina siliquosa (Huds) Al. Sm. in Troms]. - Polarflokken 4(1): 95-96. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22843] NORWAY/ RAMALINA 1 fig. 1 tab. ["Ramalina siliquosa was found at Mikkelvik on the Ringvassoy island in the county of Troms. It grew together with Ramalina subfarinacea, 50 m from the seashore. Chemical analysis shows that it contains usnic and salazinic acids." Summary and title translation provided by Arve Elvebakk.] --> Schwenke, JT 1985: Lav i øvre Nordreisa [Lichens from the interior parts of Nordreisa]. - Polarflokken 9: 99-105. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22847] NORWAY 1 fig. [363 lichens are listed from two localities. Title translation provided by Arve Elvebakk.] --> Schwenke, JT 1985: Veksthastighet og etablering av kartlav (Rhizocarpon geographicum) på gravsteiner på Senja [Growth rate and establishment of Rhizocarpon geographicum on churchyard monuments at Senja, North Norway]. - Polarflokken 9(2): 159-162. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22848] GRANITE/ GROWTH RATES/ MONUMENTS/ RHIZOCARPON 1 fig. [Growth rate data on granite monuments. Title translation provided by Arve Elvebakk.] --> Sirnes, J/ Elvebakk, A 1983: Nye lav for Lofoten [New lichen species from Lofoten]. - Polarflokken 7(2): 166-168. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22845] NORWAY 1 fig. ["After collecting lichens on the coastal mountain plateaus Himmeltind and Mosestindplatået in Lofoten in Nordland county, several new species for Lofoten were found: Cladonia luteoalba, Cladonia ecmocyna, and Hypogymnia intestiniformis. Cladonia luteoalba is also reported from Garnvik and Lebesby in the county of Finnmark and Lodingen in Nordland." Summary and title translation provided by Arve Elvebakk.] --> Skult, H 1984: The Parmelia omphalodes (Ascomycetes) complex in Eastern Fennoscandia. - Annales Botanici Fennici 21: 117-142. [RLL List # 122-91 / Rec.# 17508] PARMELIA/ FENNOSCANDIA/ SWEDEN/ NORWAY/ FINLAND/ NEW TAXA 9 figures. 10 tables. [Recognition of three subspecies: Parmelia omphalodes (L.) Ach. subsp. omphalodes, P. omphalodes subsp. pinnatifida (Kurok.) comb. nov., and P. omphalodes subsp. discordans (Nyl.) comb. nov. "A fourth subspecies may possibly be separated in arctic regions." Parmelia omphalodes subsp. discordans appears to be absent from North America.] --> Skytén, R 1993: Ramalina elegans, new to Sweden and Norway. - Graphis Scripta 5(2): 93-95. [RLL List # 154 / Rec.# 17530] NORWAY/ RAMALINA/ SWEDEN --> Solås, A/ Rosok, O/ Aanderaa, R/ Bredesen, B 1997: Nord-Europas storste kjente forekomst av ulvelav, Letharia vulpina, finnes i Skjåk i Oppland [The largest known population in Northern Europe of Letharia vulpina is in Skjak in Oppland, Norway]. - Blyttia 55(1): 29-34. [RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 17684] LETHARIA/ NORTHERN EUROPE/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 1 fig. --> Solberg, Y 1975: Studies on the chemistry of lichens. XI. Chemical investigations of five Norwegian Alectoria species. - Acta Chem. Scand. 29B: 145-152. [RLL List # 97 / Rec.# 17706] CHEMISTRY/ ALECTORIA/ BRYORIA/ NORWAY/ EUROPE 3 figures. 3 tables. --> Solberg, Y 1975: Studies on the chemistry of lichens. XI. Chemical investigations of five Norwegian Alectoria species. - Acta Chem. Scand. 29: 145-153. [RLL List # 96 / Rec.# 17707] ALECTORIA/ NORWAY/ CHEMISTRY/ BRYORIA 3 figures. 3 tables. --> Solberg, Y/ Remedios, G 1978: Studies on the chemistry of lichens, XVIII. Chemical investigation of the species Letharia vulpina (L.) Hue and new derivatives of vulpinic acid. - Zeitschrift fur Naturforshung, Part C 33: 449-451. [RLL List # 101-82 / Rec.# 17687] VULPINIC/ CHEMISTRY/ NORWAY/ LETHARIA/ PULVINIC/ USNIC/ BENZOIC [Chemical studies on Norwegian material showed presence of atranorin and vulpinic, pulvinic, usnic, benzoic and hydroxyfatty acids.] --> Solberg, Y/ Selmer-Olsen, AR 1978: Studies on the chemistry of lichens and mosses. XVII. Mercury content of several lichen and moss species collected in Norway. - The Bryologist 81: 144-149. [RLL List # 100 / Rec.# 17688] NORWAY/ MERCURY/ CHEMISTRY/ HEAVY METALS 2 tables. --> Solberg, YJ 1960: Studies on the chemistry of lichens. III. Long-chain tetrahydroxy fatty acids from some Norwegian lichens. - Acta Chem. Scand. 14: 2152-2160. [RLL List # 39 / Rec.# 17692] NORWAY/ CHEMISTRY/ FATTY ACIDS 9 fig. 4 tab. --> Solberg, YJ 1967: Studies on the chemistry of lichens IV. The chemical composition of some Norwegian lichen species. - Ann. Bot. Fenn. 1: 29-34. [RLL List # 65 / Rec.# 17693] NORWAY/ CHEMISTRY/ PROTEIN/ FIBER/ ASH/ METALS 1 fig. 4 tab. ["Qualitative analyses of protein, crude fibre, ash, phosphorus, sulphur, boron, managanese, calcium, magnesium, postassium and sodium have been performed in 45 Norwegian lichen species."] --> Solberg, YJ 1970: Studies on the chemistry of lichens. IX. Quantitative determination of monosaccharides and amino acids in hydrolysates of several Norwegian lichen species. - Lichenologist 4: 283-288. [RLL List # 78 / Rec.# 17696] AMINO ACIDS/ NORWAY/ MONOSACCHARIDES/ CARBOHYDRATES/ CHEMISTRY 4 tab. --> Solberg, YJ 1970: Studies on the chemistry of lichens. VIII. An examination of the free sugars and ninhydrin-positive compounds of several Norwegian lichen species. - Lichenologist 4: 271-282. [RLL List # 78 / Rec.# 17697] CHEMISTRY/ NINHYDRIN-POSITIVE/ NORWAY/ FREE SUGARS/ CARBOHYDRATES 5 fig. 3 tab. --> Solhoy, IW/ Solhoy, T 2000: The fossil oribatid mite fauna (Acari: Oribatida) in late-glacial and early-Holocene sediments in Kråkenes Lake, western Norway. - Journal of Paleolimnology 23: 35-47. [RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22340] ACARI/ FOSSILS/ MITES 4 fig. 2 tab. [Includes three species said to be associated with lichens.] --> Sommerfelt,S C 1824: Physisk-oeconomisk Beskrivelse over Saltdalen i Nordlandene. - \Kgl. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. 2: . [Mattick Rec.# 34463] NORWAY Trondhjem 1824-1827 --> Sommerfelt,S C 1832: Bidrag til Spitzbergens of Beeren-Eilands Flora. efter Herbarier, medbragte af M. Keilhau. - Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\ 1: 232-252. [Mattick Rec.# 33786] BEAR ISLAND\NORWAY\SPITZBERGEN --> Sowter, FA 1958: The lichens of Jan Mayen Island. - Rev. Bryol. et Lichenol. 27(1-2): 74-81. [RLL List # 28 / Rec.# 17773] JAN MAYEN ISLAND/ NORWAY/ ARCTIC [75 taxa.] --> Störmer,P 1938: Mos og lav pa einerklaedde hus pa Vestlandet. - Nytt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne\Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 78: 99-100. [Mattick Rec.# 31819] NORWAY\USE --> Störmer,P 1938: Vegetationsstudien auf der Insel Haöya im Oslofjord. Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Gefässpflanzen und Moose. - Skrifter utgift av det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi i Oslo\Skrifter Norske Vidensk.-Akad. Oslo I. Mat.-Nat. Kl. 9: 155 pp. [Mattick Rec.# 30125] NORWAY\PHYTOSOCIOLOGY lichen list on p. 99-104 --> Staaland, H/ Garmo, TH/ Hove, K/ Pedersen, O 1995: Feed selection and radiocaesium intake by reindeer, sheep and goats grazing alpine summer habitats in southern Norway. - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 29(1): 39-56. [RLL List # 163 / Rec.# 17830] CHERNOBYL/ FEEDING PREFERENCES/ GOATS/ RADIOACTIVITY/ RADIOCESIUM/ RADIONUCLIDES/ REINDEER/ SHEEP 4 fig. 4 tab. --> Stark, S/ Strömmer, R/ Tuomi, J 2002: Reindeer grazing and soil microbial processes in two suboceanic and two subcontinental tundra heaths. - Oikos 97(1): 69-78. [RLL List # 190 / Rec.# 24149] FINLAND/ GRAZING/ HEATHS/ MICROBIAL ACTIVITY/ NORWAY/ REINDEER/ SOIL/ TUNDRA 2 fig. 4 tab. --> Steinnes, E 1995: Heavy metal contaminatin of the terrestrial environment in the border area between Russia and Norway - some recent results. - In: Lobersli, E/Venn, K (eds.): Effects of Air Pollutants on Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Border Area Between Norway and Russia. Directorate for Nature Management, Trondheim, pp. 68-71. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 17876] AIR POLLUTION/ HEAVY METALS/ METAL CONTENT/ NORWAY/ RUSSIA/ SCANDINAVIA 5 fig. 2 tab. [Lichens were among the tested plant materials.] --> Steinnes, E/ Njåstad, O 1993: Use of mosses and lichens for regional mapping of 137Cs fallout from the Chernobyl accident. - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 21: 65-73. [RLL List # 154 / Rec.# 17875] CESIUM/ CHERNOBYL/ MAPPING/ RADIOACTIVITY 5 fig. [Hypogymnia physodes, Cladonia stellaris, and Hylocomium splendens were studied in Norway for potential use as 137Cs biomonitors.] --> Storaunet, KO/ Rolstad, J/ Groven, R 2000: Reconstructing 100-150 years of logging history in coastal spruce forest (Picea abies) with special conservation values in central Norway. - Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 15(6): 591-604. [RLL List # 183 / Rec.# 22029] COASTAL/ CONSERVATION/ FOREST MANAGEMENT/ LOGGING/ NORWAY/ SPRUCE 7 fig. 2 tab. [Includes study of unique epiphytic lichens.] --> Stróm,H 1788: Fortegnelse over en Del Norske Voexter isoer Cryptogannster som et Tillaeg til Gunneri Flora Norvegica. - Videnskabernes Selskabs Skrifter\ 3: 348-382. [Mattick Rec.# 34456] NORWAY first part; second pt. in Bd. 4: 369-397, 1793 --> Ström,H 1762: Physiske och ökonomiske beskrivelse över Sondmör Soröe. 1762-1766. - : . [Mattick Rec.# 33638] NORWAY --> Tønsberg, T 1975: Cladonia metacorallifera new to Europe. - Norwegian Jour. Bot. 22: 129-132. [RLL List # 93-119 / Rec.# 18844] CLADONIA/ EUROPE 4 fig. Reported new to Norway and Austria. --> GET LAST 65 RECORDS Number of hits shown/total: 100/565. Number of records in database: 34781. Current date: 2004.05.24. Recent Literature on Lichens and Mattick's Literature Index Search result Search criteria (word match - sorted on author): Data set(s): RLL + Mattick + Supplement Text string in title, keywords, or abstract: Norway Starting from hit number 501 Tønsberg, T 1978: Cladonia alpina new to Europe. - Norwegian Journal of Botany 25: 243-246. [RLL List # 102-79 / Rec.# 18811] CLADONIA/ EUROPE/ JAPAN/ NORWAY 3 figures. [Cladonia alpina (Asah.) Yoshim., previously thought to be endemic to Japan, is reported from Norway.] --> Tønsberg, T 1979: Noen interessante lavfunn. Some interesting lichen finds, mainly from Norway. - Blyttia 37: 127-131. [RLL List # 105-92 / Rec.# 18812] NORWAY/ CLADONIA/ PARMELIA/ THOLURNA/ DISTRIBUTION 2 figures. [New distributional information on Cladonia conistea, C. luteoalba, C. metacorallifera var. reagens, Parmelia sinuosa and Tholurna dissimilis. In Norwegian; English summary.] --> Tønsberg, T 1980: Noen interessante lavfun--II. Some interesting lichen finds from Norway--II. - Blyttia 38: 159-163. [RLL List # 108-89 / Rec.# 18814] NORWAY/ CLADONIA/ BARBATIC 1 figure. [New distributional information is given for 10 lichen species. Barbatic acid is reported for several Cladonia species, apparently being produced in the ascocarp.] --> Tønsberg, T 1983: Bidrag til lavfloraen i Trondelag og Nord-Norge [Contribution to the lichen flora of central and northern Norway]. - Blyttia 41: 22-23. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22937] NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA [New northern limits reported for several species. New to Scandinavia: Lecanactis umbrina.] --> Tønsberg, T 1987: Lecanora subaurea new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 1: 51. [RLL List # 131 / Rec.# 18817] NORWAY/ LECANORA 1 figure. [Species was found growing on an old leather shoe with Lecanora polytropa in northern Norway.] --> Tønsberg, T 1988: Gyalideopsis alnicola new to Europe. - Graphis Scripta 2(2): 38-39. [RLL List # 136 / Rec.# 18818] GYALIDEOPSIS/ EUROPE/ NORWAY 2 figures. [Gyalideopsis alnicola is reported from central Norway collected from the twigs of Picea abies.] --> Tønsberg, T 1988: Lecanactis homalotropa and Pertusaria multipuncta new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 2(1): 10-11. [RLL List # 135 / Rec.# 18819] NORWAY/ LECANACTIS/ PERTUSARIA 1 figure. [Two taxa reported for the first time; Lecanactis homalotropa is new to Scandinavia.] --> Tønsberg, T 1990: Floristic notes on Norwegian Vezdaea species. - Graphis Scripta 3(1): 26. [RLL List # 140 / Rec.# 18820] VEZDAEA/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 2 unnumbered figures. [Notes on Vezdaea leprosa (new to Norway and Scandinavia) and V. retigera.] --> Tønsberg, T 1990: The green algal phototype of Sticta canariensis found in Norway. - Graphis Scripta 3(1): 27. [RLL List # 140 / Rec.# 18822] STICTA/ PHOTOTYPE/ ALGAE/ SCANDINAVIA ["The green algal phototype of Sticta canariensis is reported as new to Scandinavia." It was discovered on the coast of Norway, SW of Bergen.] --> Tønsberg, T 1992: Fellhanera new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 3(4): 118-119. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 18824] FELLHANERA/ NORWAY [New to Norway: Fellhanera bouteillei, F. subtilis.] --> Tønsberg, T 1992: Rinodina sheardii, a new lichen species from northwest Europe and northwest North America. - The Bryologist 95(2): 216-217. [RLL List # 148 / Rec.# 18825] ALASKA/ NORWAY/ RINODINA 1 fig. [New: Rinodina sheardii sp. nov. This species is corticolous in humid localities and is known from Alaska and Norway. It has similarities with R. subminuta.] --> Tønsberg, T 1992: The sorediate and isidiate, corticolous, crustose lichens in Norway. - Sommerfeltia 14: 1-331. [RLL List # 148 / Rec.# 18826] ISIDIATE CRUSTS/ NORWAY/ SOREDIATE CRUSTS/ STERILE CRUSTS/ TAXONOMY 125 fig. ["128 species in 45 genera of sorediate and isidiate, crustose, corticolous lichens are recorded from Norway. Accounts of their morphology, chemistry, and substratum preferences are presented, and a discussion of their distribution in Norway is supported by maps for a number of taxa. With few exceptions, the taxa can can be distinguished on thallus characters alone." A key using chemical and morphological features is provided. New: Buellia arborea Coppins & Tønsb. sp. nov., Cliostomum leprosum (Räsänen) Holien & Tønsb. comb.nov., Fuscidea arboricola Coppins & Tønsb. sp. nov., F. pusilla sp. nov., Lecanora flavoleprosa sp. nov., L. flavopunctata sp. nov., L. norvegica sp. nov., Lecidea gyrophorica sp. nov., L. leprarioides nom. nov. (for L. turgidula var. pulveracea Fr.), L. praetermissa sp. nov., L. subcinnabarina sp. nov., L. vacciniicola sp. nov., Lecidella subviridis sp. nov., Lepraria elobata sp. nov., L. jackii sp. nov., L. obtusatica sp. nov., L. rigidula (B. de Lesd.) comb. nov., L. umbricola sp. nov., Micarea coppinsii sp. nov., Mycoblastus caesius (Coppins & P. James) comb. nov., Placynthiella dasaea (Stirton) comb. nov., Rinodina flavosoralifera sp. nov., R disjuncta Sheard & Tønsb., Ropalospora viridis (Tønsb.) comb.nov., Schaereria corticola Muhr & Tønsb. sp. nov. New to Europe: Pertusaria borealis. New to Scandinavia: Halecania viridescens, Lecanora farinaria, Lepraria caesioalba, L. eburnea, Megalospora tuberculosa, Opegrapha multipunctata, Scoliciosporum gallurae. New to Norway: Mycoblastus caesius, Lecidella elaeochroma "f. soralifera, " L. flavosorediata, Micarea granulans, Opegrapha sorediifera, Rinodina degeliana.] --> Tønsberg, T 1993: Collema leptaleum new to Europe. - Graphis Scripta 5(1): 22-23. [RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 18830] COLLEMA/ NORWAY [This widespread species is now reported from western Norway (Sogn of Fjordane).] --> Tønsberg, T 1994: Chrysothrix flavovirens sp. nov. - the sorediate counterpart of C. chrysophthalma. - Graphis Scripta 6(1): 31-33. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 18832] CHRYSOTHRIX/ NORWAY 1 fig. [The new species occurs in the south coastal region of Norway.] --> Tønsberg, T 1994: Leptogium cochleatum and Rinodina isidioides new to Scandinavia. - Graphis Scripta 6(2): 85-88. [RLL List # 157 / Rec.# 18833] LEPTOGIUM/ NORWAY/ RINODINA/ SCANDINAVIA [The two species are reported from southwest Norway (Hordaland).] -->
  165. Tønsberg, T 1994: The lichen genus Solenopsora and the species S. vulturiensis new to Scandinavia. - Graphis Scripta 6(1): 15-16. [RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 18834] NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA/ SOLENOPSORA [Apparent first report for Solenopsora in Scandinavia. The locality is on the island of Bomlo on the west coast of southern Norway.] --> Tønsberg, T 1995: Cladonia incrassata new to Norway, and the problem of C. anitae in Europe. - Graphis Scripta 7(2): 61-65. [RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 18838] ABSCONDITELLA/ CLADONIA/ EUROPE/ GERMANY/ GRAYANIC/ NORWAY 2 fig. [New to Norway: Cladonia incrassata, Absconditella delutula. Also reports specimens from Germany with the chemistry of C. anitae, but their identity is uncertain.] --> Tønsberg, T 1998: Additions to the lichen flora of Norway and Sweden. - Graphis Scripta 9: 27-31. [RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 18841] EUROPE/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN [New to Norway: Bacidina arnoldiana, Fellhaneropsis myrtillicola, F. vezdae, Leptogium schraderi. New to Sweden: Lecanora farinaria, Rinodina sheardii. New to Europe: Rinodina stictica.] --> Tønsberg, T 1999: Lichen conservation in Norway, with emphasis on Norway's responsibilities to the European and global conservation effort. - In: Anon. (ed.): International Conference on Lichen Conservation Biology, Licons. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, pp. 75. [RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 21454] BIODIVERSITY/ CONSERVATION/ NORWAY/ RED LIST [Abstract.] --> Tønsberg, T 2002: Notes on non-corticolous Lepraria s. lat. in Norway. - Graphis Scripta 13(2): 45-51. [RLL List # 190 / Rec.# 24041] BOTRYOLEPRARIA/ LEPRARIA/ LEPROLOMA/ NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA [New: Lepraria bergensis Tønsberg sp. nov. (Hordaland, Norway), L flavescens Cl. Roux & Tønsberg nom. nov. (for L. flavescens Clauzade & Cl. Roux nom. inval. New to Norway: Botryolepraria lesdainii, Lepraria atlantica (also new to Scandinavia), L. flavescens, Leproloma diffusum.] --> Tønsberg, T/ Øvstedal, DO 1982: Noen interessante lavfunn - III [Some interesting lichen finds from Norway - III]. - Blyttia 40: 59-63. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22938] NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 2 fig. [New to Scandinavia: Gomphillus calycioides, Toninia pulvinata. New to Norway: Anisomeridium biforme.] --> Tønsberg, T/ Øvstedal, DO 1995: Cladonia peziziformis new to Norway from a burnt Calluna heath. - Graphis Scripta 7(1): 11-12. [RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 18809] CALLUNA/ CLADONIA/ FIRE/ HEATHLAND/ NORWAY --> Tønsberg, T/ Gauslaa, Y/ Haugan, R/ Holien, H/ Timdal, E 1996: The threatened macrolichens of Norway - 1995. - Sommerfeltia 23: 1-258. [RLL List # 166 / Rec.# 18801] AIR POLLUTION/ BIODIVERSITY/ CONSERVATION/ ECOLOGY/ FORESTRY/ LAND USE/ NORWAY/ RED LIST/ THREATENED 59 fig. 3 tab. 4 append. [Provides detailed information for 69 macrolichen species (out of ca. 430 norwegian species), based on studies of relevant herbarium material and reinvestigation of many of the localities. For each species, details on ecology, distribution, threats and general status in Norway are given. Recommended actions for conservation are also given.] --> Tønsberg, T/ Høiland, K 1978: Cladonia glauca, ny for Norge [Cladonia glauca new to Norway]. - Blyttia 36: 163-165. [RLL List # 186 / Rec.# 22939] NORWAY/ SCANDINAVIA 1 fig. 1 tab. --> Tønsberg, T/ Høiland, K 1980: A study of the macrolichen flora on the sand-dune areas on Lista, SW Norway. - Norwegian Journal of Botany 27: 131-134. [RLL List # 108-91 / Rec.# 18804] NORWAY/ SAND DUNES/ ECOLOGY 2 figures. [Study of two transects and associated macrolichens. "For both transects the pioneer lichens were found in the fixed Ammophila dunes or the young dune pastures. There was a gradual increase of the species number alongg the transects to the ultimate vegetation type, the dune heaths." Forty-two different species were encountered along the transects.] --> Tønsberg, T/ Holien, H 1984: Cladonia (sect. Cocciferae) norvegica, a new lichen species. - Nordic Journal of Botany 4: 79-82. [RLL List # 121-91 / Rec.# 18805] NORWAY/ NEW TAXA/ CLADONIA 4 figures. [New: Cladonia norvegica sp. nov.] --> Tønsberg, T/ Holtan-Hartwig, J 1983: Phycotype pairs in Nephroma, Peltigera and Lobaria in Norway. - Nordic Journal of Botany 3: 681-688. [RLL List # 120-129 / Rec.# 18806] PHYCOTYPE/ CHIMERA/ NEPHROMA/ LOBARIA/ PELTIGERA/ NORWAY/ NEW TAXA/ ALGAE 1 table. 7 figures. [Green and blue-green pairs are reported for Nephroma arcticum, Peltigera aphthosa, P. britannica, Lobaria amplissima and possibly Peltigera venosa. New: Peltigera britannica (Gylen.) Holt.-Hartw. & Tønsb., comb. nov.] --> Tønsberg, T/ Nilsen, G/ Reve, T 1979: Makrolavfloraen langs Donoya i Klaebu, Sor-Trondelag. The macrolichen flora along the river Donoya in Klaebu, Sor-Trondelag county, Central Norway. - Blyttia 37: 181-185. [RLL List # 108-92 / Rec.# 18808] NORWAY 1 table. [115 taxa reported.] --> Thogersen, PJ/ Høiland, K 1976: Chemical investigation of Usnea longissima in Norway. - Norwegian Jour. Bot. 23: 115-116. [RLL List # 95 / Rec.# 18414] CHEMISTRY/ NORWAY/ USNEA 1 figure. [There are two races.] --> Thor, G 1994: A Nordic lichen flora. - Graphis Scripta 6(2): 60. [RLL List # 157 / Rec.# 18553] DENMARK/ FLORA/ GREENLAND/ ICELAND/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN [News of a new project to produce a lichen flora for all the Nordic countries.] --> Thor, G/ Timdal, E 1986: Aspicilia excavata: a new lichen species from Europe. - Lichenologist 18: 179-182. [RLL List # 127-171 / Rec.# 18528] ASPICILIA/ NEW TAXA/ AUSTRIA/ FINLAND/ NORWAY/ SWEDEN/ SAXICOLOUS/ CALCAREOUS 1 figure. [New: Aspicilia excavata sp. nov. The new species is reported from calcareous substrates in Austria, Finland, Sweden, and Norway.] --> Thorn, RG/ Malloch, DW/ Ginns, J 1998: Leucogyrophana lichenicola sp. nov., and a comparison with basidiomes and cultures of the similar Leucogyrophana romellii. - Canadian Journal of Botany 76(4): 686-693. [RLL List # 174 / Rec.# 18565] BASIDOMATA/ CLADINA/ LEUCOGYROPHANA/ LICHENICOLOUS/ STEREOCAULON 11 fig. [New: Leucogyrophana lichenicola sp. nov. (Canada, Finland, Norway, sweden). This hymenomycete grows in association with species of Cladina and Stereocaulon species or among litter beneath them.] --> Tibell, L 1996: Phaeocalicium (Mycocaliciaceae, Ascomycetes) in northern Europe. - Annales Botanici Fennici 33: 205-221. [RLL List # 179 / Rec.# 18630] CALICIALES/ KEY/ MYCOCALICIACEAE/ NAID/ PHAEOCALICIUM 8 fig. [Provides a key and descriptions for 8 species of Phaeocalicium occurring in the Nordic countries and Greenland. New: P. boreale sp. nov. (Sweden, Norway, Russia), P. flabelliforme sp. nov. (Sweden).] --> Timdal, E 1982: Bidrag til Norges lavflora. Contributions to the lichen flora of Norway. - Blyttia 40: 179-185. [RLL List # 115-87 / Rec.# 18648] NORWAY/ LECIDEA 1 figure. [Paper reports new distributional records for 15 lichen species. Lecidea mararitella is reported as new to Norway. In Norwegian; English summary.] --> Timdal, E 1983: The genus Squamarina in Scandinavia. - Lichenologist 15: 169-179. [RLL List # 119-125 / Rec.# 18649] SQUAMARINA/ SCANDINAVIA/ SWEDEN/ NORWAY/ FINLAND/ DENMARK/ KEY 2 tables. 4 figures. [Recognition of six species; key. "Squamarina magnussonii is reported as new to Scandinavia and S. gypsacea and S. pachylepidea as new to Norway."] --> Timdal, E 1984: The genus Hypocenomyce (Lecanorales, Lecideaceae), with special emphasis on Norwegian and Swedish species. - Nordic Journal of Botany 4: 83-108. [RLL List # 121-90 / Rec.# 18652] NORWAY/ SWEDEN/ HYPOCENOMYCE/ NEW TAXA/ LECIDEA/ LECIDEACEAE/ KEY 29 figures. 6 tables. [Monographic treatment and recognition of 10 species; key. New: Hypocenomyce australis sp. nov., H. foveata sp. nov., H. castaneocinerea (Rasanen) comb. et stat. nov., and H. praestabilis (Nyl.) comb. nov.] --> Timdal, E 1986: Rhizocarpon santessonii, a new parasitic lichen from Norway. - Lichenologist 18: 317-320. [RLL List # 128-107 / Rec.# 18654] RHIZOCARPON/ PARASITE/ LICHENICOLOUS/ NORWAY/ NEW TAXA/ TREMOLECIA 1 figure. [Rhizocarpon santessonii sp. nov. is described from thalli of Tremolecia atrata from Norway.] --> Timdal, E 1987: Lichens from northern Norway. - Graphis Scripta 1: 58-64. [RLL List # 131 / Rec.# 18656] NORWAY [Author reports 66 species of which 21 are new to the area.] --> Timdal, E 1988: A crustose species of Pilophorus: P. pallidus (Th. Fr.) Timdal. - Lichenologist 20(1): 93-96. [RLL List # 133 / Rec.# 18658] PILOPHORUS/ NEW TAXA/ NORWAY/ LECIDEA 1 figure. 1 table. [New: Pilophorus pallidus (Th. Fr.) comb. nov. based on Lecidea pallida Th. Fr.] --> Timdal, E/ Zhurbenko, MP 1995: The distribution of Toninia sculpturata in Eurasia. - Graphis Scripta 7(1): 13-16. [RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 18647] CATILLARIA/ GEOGRAPHY/ NORWAY/ RUSSIA/ TONINIA 1 fig. [The species is reported as new to Norway and Russia, and a distribution map for Eurasia is presented.] --> Tommervik, H/ Johansen, BE/ Pedersen, JP 1995: Monitoring the effects of air pollution on terrestrial ecosystems in Varanger (Norway) and Nikel-Pechenga (Russia) using remote sensing. - Science of the Total Environment 160/161: 753-767. [RLL List # 163 / Rec.# 18794] AIR POLLUTION/ NORWAY/ REMOTE SENSING/ RUSSIA/ SO2/ TERRESTRIAL VEGETATION/ VEGETATION 6 fig. 5 tab. --> Tommervik, H/ Johansen, BE/ Pedersen, JP 1995: Multitemporal landsat image data for mapping the effects of air pollution on vegetation in the Kirkenes-Pechenga area in the period 1973-1988. - In: Lobersli, E/Venn, K (eds.): Effects of Air Pollutants on Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Border Area Between Norway and Russia. Utredning for DN, Directorate for Nature Management, Trondheim, pp. 117-119. [RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 18795] AIR POLLUTION/ FINLAND/ NORWAY/ RUSSIA/ SATELLITE IMAGING/ SO2 4 fig. --> Tommervik, H/ Johansen, VE/ Eira, AN 1990: Mapping the air pollution impact to reindeer range areas in Pasvik, Northern Norway using satellite imageries [Kartlegging av forurensningsskader på lavbeitene i Ostre Sor-Varanger reinbeitedistrikt ved hjelp av satellittbilder]. - Rangifer, Special Issue 4: 19-20. [RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 21453] AIR POLLUTION/ NORWAY/ REINDEER/ SATELLITE IMAGING --> Torsell, G 1843: Enumeratio Lichenum et Byssacearum Scandinaviae hucusque cognitorum. Upsaliae 1843. - : . [Mattick Rec.# 33666] FINLAND\NORWAY\SCANDINAVIA\SWEDEN --> Tveitnes, A 1980: Lavgransking på Hardangervidda 1951-1979. Tilvekst og avbeiting i lavheisamfunnene. - Forskning og Forsøk i Landbruket 31: 283-367. [RLL Suppl. Rec.# 116] NORWAY [A lichen investigation on Hardangervidda 1951-1971. Regrowth and grazing in lichen communities. In Norwegian] --> Tynnyrinen, S/ Palomäki, V/ Holopainen, T/ Kärenlampi, L 1992: Comparison of several bioindicator methods in monitoring the effects on forest of a fertilizer plant and a strip mine. - Annales Botanici Fennici 29: 11-24. [RLL List # 149 / Rec.# 19119] AIR POLLUTION/ BIOINDICATION/ FLUORIDES 27 fig. [Pollution study using Norway spruce needles and epiphytic lichens, especially Hypogymnia physodes.] --> Vahl,M 1792: Jagttagelser ver en Rejse igjennem Norge. - Skrifter af Naturhistories Selskabet\ 2: . [Mattick Rec.# 34457] NORWAY --> Vahl, M 1794: Fortsoettelse af nogle Jagttagelser ver en Rejse igjennem Norge. - Skrifter af Naturhistories Selskabet\ 1794: . [Mattick Rec.# 34458] NORWAY --> Vevle, O 1975: Stereocaulon coniophyllum in Norway. - Norwegian Jour. Bot. 22: 133-137. [RLL List # 95 / Rec.# 19464] STEREOCAULON/ NORWAY/ ECOLOGY 3 figures. 1 table. [The species is "restricted to the spray zones of larger waterfalls."] --> Vezda, A 1985: Lichenes Selecti Exsiccati Editi ab Instituto Botanico Academiae Scientiarum Cechoslovacae, Pruhonice prope Pragam. Fasc. LXXXI (no. 2001-2025). - . 7 pp. [RLL List # 127-185 / Rec.# 19662] EXSICCAT/ YUGOSLAVIA/ AUSTRALIA/ TASMANIA/ NORWAY/ HAWAII/ COSTA RICA [Labels for nos. 2001-2025 in this exsiccat.] --> Vezda, A 1989: Lichenes Selecti Exsiccati, editi ab Instituto Botanico Academiae Scientiarum Cechoslovacae, Pruhonice prope Pragam. Fasc. XCIII (no. 2301-2325). III. 1989. - . 7 pp. [RLL List # 138 / Rec.# 19679] EXSICCAT/ VEZDA/ BADIMIA/ ITALY/ AUSTRIA/ HAWAII/ NEW TAXA/ CHILE/ NORWAY [Labels for nos. 2301-2325 in this exsiccat. New: Badimia stanhopeae (Mull. Arg.) comb. nov.] --> Vigerust ,Yngvar 1937: Vare lavheier og deres utnyttelse. - \Kong. Selskab. Norges vel. Arbok for beitebruk i Norge 1936-37, 13: 68-96. [Mattick Rec.# 31710] NORWAY\USE --> Villeneuve, JP/ Fogelqvist, E/ Cattini, C 1988: Lichens as bioindicators for atmospheric pollution by chlorinated hydrocarbons. - Chemosphere 17(2): 399-403. [RLL List # 140 / Rec.# 19784] FRANCE/ CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS/ AIR POLLUTION 2 tables. [Lichen samples from southern France are compared to previous reports from Antarctica, Norway, Italy and Sweden. "Lichens are suggested as suitable bioindicators for the study of atmospheric pollution by chlorinated hydrocarbons."] --> Virtanen, R/ Pöyhtäri, P/ Oksanen, L 1999: Topographic and altitudinal patterns of heath vegetation on Vannoya and the northern Varanger Peninsula, northern Norway. - Acta Botanica Fennica 167: 3-28. [RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22352] ALPINE/ ARCTIC/ COMMUNITY CLASSIFICATION/ FENNOSCANDIA/ ORDINATION/ ZONATION 10 fig. 6 append. --> Vitikainen, O 1987: Lecanora salicicola new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 1: 54-55. [RLL List # 131 / Rec.# 19820] NORWAY/ LECANORA [Several localities are reported.] --> Vrang, E P 1934: Bidrag till kännedomen om Dovres lavflora. - Det kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskab Forhandlinger\ 7: 8-10. [Mattick Rec.# 31713] NORWAY --> Weber, WA 1982: [Review of:] M. Creveld: Lichen Communities in the Alpine Zone of Southern Norway. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 17, J. Cramer, Vaduz. 1981. - The Bryologist 85: 275. [RLL List # 115-89 / Rec.# 20045] REVIEW --> Wilmanns, O 1966: Die Flechten- und Moosvegetation des Spitzbergs. - Der Spitzberg bei Tubingen [=Die Natur- & Landschaftsshutzgebeite Baden-Wurtembergs] 3: 244-277. [RLL List # 61 / Rec.# 20317] NORWAY/ SPITSBERGEN/ PHYTOSOCIOLOGY/ ECOLOGY/ ARCTIC 6 tab. [Phytosociological analyses; 150 lichens, 156 bryophytes.] --> Wittrock, V B 1887: Usnea longissima fran Gestrikland. - Bot. Not. 1887: 252. [Mattick Rec.# 30640] NORWAY\USNEA German report in Bot. Centralbl. 33: 92, 1888. --> Wittrock,V B;Juel,O H 1891: Catalogus plantarum perennium bienniumque in horto botanico Bergiano annis 1890 et 1891 sub dio culturam adjectis adnotationibus botanicis nonnullis. - Acta Horti Bergiani\ 1, No. 3: . [Mattick Rec.# 30642] CULTIVATION\NORWAY lichens p. 1-3; several lichens cultivated in this garden! Number of hits shown/total: 65/565. Number of records in database: 34781. Current date: 2004.05.24. -->