Publications containing records of lichens of Virginia (USA)
Version 31 December 2017

 

  1. Alstrup, V., 1991: Variation in Placidiopsis minor as shown by a specimen from Greenland. - Lichenologist 23,1: 89 - 92.

  2. Dey, J. P., 1978: Fruticose and foliose lichens of the high-mountain areas of the southern Appalachians. - Bryologist 81: 1 - 93.

  3. Egan, R. S., R. Harms & T. Widhelm, 2003: Studies on the lichen Parmotrema rigidum s. lat. from North and South America. - Bryologist 108, 3: 402 - 405.

  4. Fahselt, D., 1976: Prothallal lichen substances in two species of crustose lichens, Fuscidea cyathoides and Rhizocarpon geographicum. - Canad. J. Bot. 54: 1742 - 1749.

  5. Hafellner, J., 2001: Studies in lichenicolous fungi and lichens XII: On the genus Trematosphaeriopsis (Dothideales). - Mycotaxon 80: 381 - 387.
  6. Hale, M. E., 1971: Parmelia squarrosa, a new species in section Parmelia. - Phytologia 22: 29.
  7. Harris, R. C., 1992: Cladonia petrophila, a new species from eastern North America. - Brittonia 44, 3: 326-330.
  8. Heiðmarsson, S., 2003: Molecular study of Dermatocarpon miniatum (Verrucariales) and allied taxa. - Mycol. Res. 107,4: 459 - 468.
  9. Hodkinson, B. P. and M. A. Case 2008: A lichen survey of Williamsburg, Virginia. - Banisteria 31: 24-30.
  10. Hodkinson, B. P., R. C. Harris & M. A. Case, 2009: A checklist of Virginia lichens. - Evansia 26, 2: 64-88.

  11. Knudsen, K., 2006: Acarospora obpallens (Nyl. ex Hasse) Zahlbr. in the southeastern United States. – Evansia 23, 1: 9-10.

  12. Lendemer, J. C. & R. Yahr, 2004: Changes and additions to the checklist of North American lichens. - II. - Mycotaxon 90, 2: 319-322.

  13. McDonald, T., J. Miadlikowska & F. Lutzoni, 2003: The lichen genus Sticta in the Great Smoky Mountains: a phylogenetic study of morphologial, chemical, and molecular data. - Bryologist 106, 1: 61 - 79.

 

Not evaluated:

 

  1. Ahti, T. & S. Hyvonen, 1985: Cladina stygia, a common, overlooked species of reindeer lichen. - Annales Botanici Fennici 22: 223-229.
  2. Allard, H. A., 1939: The aquatic lichen Hydrothyria venosa Russell in Virginia. - Claytonia 5: 4-5.
  3. Allard, H. A., 1940: "Iceland moss", Cetraria islandica in Virginia. - Virginia J. Sci. 1: 17-25.
  4. Allard, H. A., 1957: Occurrence of the lichen Cetraria islandica Ach. in Virginia and West Virginia. - Castanea 22, 2: 106-109.
  5. Allard, H. A. & E. C. Leonard, 1944: Additions to the flora of Bull Run Mountain, Virginia. - Castanea 9: 130-134.
  6. Allard, H. A. & E. C. Leonard, 1944: The Cladoniae of Bull Run Mountain, Virginia. - Castanea 9: 81-100.

  7. Blake, S. F., 1957: Review of the genus Cladonia in the District of Columbia and vicinity. - Rhodora 59, 699: 56-61.

  8. Bowler, P. A. & P. W. Rundel, 1974: The Ramalina intermedia complex in North America. - Bryologist 77, 4: 617-623.

  9. Brodo, I. M., 1984: The North American species of the Lecanora subfusca group. - Nova Hedwigia Beiheft 79: 63-185.

  10. Brodo, I. M., 2009: Calvitimela talayana (Ascomycotina, Lecanorales), an interesting disjunction in North America. - Opuscula Philolichenum 7: 1-6.
  11. Brodo, I. M., S. D. Sharnoff & S. Sharnoff, 2001: Lichens of North America. - Hew Haven, Yale University Press.

  12. Clerc, P. & M. Herrera-Campos, 1997: Saxicolous species of Usnea subgenus Usnea (Lichenized Ascomycetes) in North America. - Bryol. 100: 281-301.
  13. Culberson, W. L., 1965: The foliose and fruticose lichens of the environs of Mountain Lake, Giles County, Virginia. - Castanea 30: 90 - 104.

  14. Culberson, W. L., 1965: The foliose and fruticose lichens of the environs of Mountain Lake, Giles County, Virginia. - Castanea 30: 96-104.

  15. Culberson, W. L. & C. Culberson, 1968: The lichen genera Cetrelia and Platismatia (Parmeliaceae). - Contrib. U.S. Nat. Herbarium 34, 7: 449-558.
  16. Culberson, W. L. & C. Culberson, 1978: Cetrelia cetrarioides and C. monachorum (Parmeliaceae) in the New World. - Bryologist 81: 517-523.
  17. Culberson, W. L. & M. E. Hale, 1965: Pyxine caesiopruinosa in the United States. - Bryologist 68: 113-116.

  18. Degelius, G., 1974: The lichen genus Collema with special reference to the extra-European species. - Symb. Bot. Ups. 20, 2: 1-215.
  19. DePriest, P. T., M. Sikaroodi, J. D. Lawrey & P. Diederich, 2005: Marchandiomyces lignicola sp. nov. shows recent and repeated transition between a lignicolous and a lichenicolous habit. - Mycological Research 109, 1: 57-70.
  20. Dey, J. P., 1978: Fruticose and foliose lichens of the high-mountain areas of the southern Appalachians. - Bryologist 81: 1-93.

  21. Dibben, M., 1980: The chemosystematics of the lichen genus Pertusaria in North America north of Mexico. - Milwaukee Public Museum, Biol. 5: 1-162.
  22. Diederich, P., 2007: New or interesting lichenicolous heterobasidiomycetes. - Opuscula Philolichenum 4: 11-22.
  23. Dourson, D. C., 2008: The feeding behavior and diet of an endemic West VIRGINIA land snail, Triodopsis platysayoides. - American Malacological Bulletin 26(1-2): 153-159.
  24. Eckfeldt, J. W., 1894: Lichenes, in: J.K. Small & A.M. Vail, Report of the Botanical Exploration of Southwestern Virginia during the season of 1892. - Mem. Torrey Botan. Club 4: 196-200.

  25. Egan, R. S., R. Harms & T. Wilhelm, 2005: Studies on the lichen Parmotrema rigidum s. lat. from North and South America. - Bryologist 108, 3: 402-405.
  26. Ekman, S., 1996: The corticolous and lignicolous species of Bacidia and Bacidina in North America. - Opera Botanica 127: 1-148.

  27. Fink, B., 1935: The lichen flora of the United States. - University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor. 426 pp.
  28. Fleming, G. P. & P. P. Coulling, 2001: Ecological communities of the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests, Virginia: preliminary classification and description of types. Natural Heritage Technical Report 01-14. Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, Division of Natural Heritage, Richmond, Virginia. Unpublished report submitted to the USDA Forest Service. 372 pp.
  29. Ford-Werntz, D. 2016: Non-Vascular News. - WVA Herbarium Newsletter 21: [1].
  30. Forman, R. T. & H. A. Sierk, 1970: Bryophytes and lichens of the Shenandoah National Park, Virginia, collected on the 1966 foray of the American Bryological Society. - Bryologist 73: 82-92.
  31. Fryday, A. M., 2008: The genus Fuscidea (Fuscideaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) in North America. - Lichenologist 40, 4: 295-328.

  32. Gowan, S. P., 1989: The lichen genus Porpidia (Porpidiaceae) in North America. - Bryologist 92: 25-59.
  33. Gronovius, J. F., 1739: Flora virginica. - Lugd. Batav.. pp.

  34. Hafellner, J., 1979: Karschia. Revision einer Sammelgattung an der Grenze von lichenisierten und nichtlichenisierten Ascomyceten. - Nova Hedwigia 62: 1-248.
  35. Hafellner, J., 2001: Studies in lichenicolous fungi and lichens XII: on the genus Trematosphaeriopsis (Dothideales). - Mycotaxon 80: 381-387.
  36. Hale, M. E., 1970: Lichenes Americani Exsiccati. Schedae for Fasc. IV and V.
  37. Hale, M. E., 1971: Parmelia squarrosa, a new species in section Parmelia. - Phytologia 22: 29.
  38. Hale, M. E., 1972: Parmelia pustulifera, a new lichen from southeastern United States 24: 22-27.
  39. Hale, M. E., 1974: Lichenes Americani Exsiccati. Schedae for Fasc. VI.
  40. Hale, M. E., 1975: Hypotrachyna showmanii, a new lichen from eastern North America. - Bryologist 79: 78-80.
  41. Hale, M. E. & S. Kurokawa, 1964: Studies on Parmelia subgenus Parmelia. - Contr. U.S. Herb. 36, 4: 121-191.
  42. Harris, R. C., 1979: The genus Placidiopsis Beltr. (lichenized ascomycetes) new to North America as Placidiopsis minor sp. nov. - Michigan Botanist 18: 57 - 58.
  43. Harris, R. C., 1992: Cladonia petrophila, a new species from Eastern North America. - Brittonia 44, 3: 326-330.
  44. Harris, T. C. & D. Ladd, 2005: Preliminary Draft: Ozark Lichens. Enumerating the lichens of the Ozark Highlands of Arkansas, Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. Prepared for the 14th Tuckerman Lichen Workshop, Eureka Springs, Arkansas.
  45. Harris, T. C. & D. Ladd, 2008: The lichen genus Chrysothrix in the Ozark Ecoregion, including a preliminary treatment for eastern and cetral North America. - Opuscula Philolichenum 5: 29-42.
  46. Hinds, J., 1998: Lichen flora of eastern North America: The genus Parmelia sensu stricto. - Lichenographia Thomsoniana 53-69.
  47. Hodkinson, B. P., 2005: The lichen flora of the Williamsburg, Virginia, area. Honors Thesis. College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA.
  48. Hodkinson, B. P., 2010: A first assessment of lichen diversity for one of North America's 'biodiversity hotspots' in the southern Appalachians of Virginia. - Castanea 75, 1: 126-133.
  49. Hodkinson, B. P., 2010: The Virginia Lichen Checklist: 2010 Edition. - Squamules Unlimited, New York. pp.
  50. Hodkinson, B. P. & J. Lendemer, xxx: A tale of two lichens: Molecular data reveals a case of morphological convergence in Xanthoparmelia (Parmeliaceae). - Bibliotheca Lichenologica
  51. Hodkinson, B. P., R. C. Harris and M. A. Case, 2009: A checklist of Virginia lichens. - Evansia 26, 2: 64-88.
  52. Imshaug, H. A., 1951: The lichen-forming species of the genus Buellia occurring in the United States and Canada. PhD Thesis, University of Michigan.
  53. Jørgensen, P. M., 2000: Survey of the lichen family Pannariaceae on the American continent, north of Mexico. - Bryologist 103, 4: 670 - 704.

  54. Kärnefelt, I., 1979: The brown fruticose species of Cetraria. - Opera Botanica 46: 1-150.
  55. Knudsen, K., 2006: Acarospora obpallens (Nyl. ex Hasse) Zahlbr. in the southeastern United States. - Evansia 23, 1: 9-10.
  56. Knudsen, K. & J. C. Lendemer, 2005: Changes and additions to the North American lichen flora. — IV. - Mycotaxon 93: 289-295.
  57. Kurokawa, S., 2001: Taxonomic notes on Parmelia reparata (Parmeliaceae, Lichenes) and the related species. - Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Series B [Tokyo] 27(1): 1-10.

  58. Lawrey, J. D., 1980: Correlations between lichen secondary chemistry and grazing activity by Pallifera varia. - Bryologist 83: 328-334.
  59. Lawrey, J. D., 1981: Evidence for competitive release in simplified saxicolous lichen communities. - American Journal of Botany 68: 1066-1073.
  60. Lawrey, J., 1984: Lichens as air pollution monitors in Shenandoah National Park, Virginia. Unpublished report to NPS Denver.
  61. Lawrey, J. D., 1991: The species-area curve as an index of disturbance in saxicolous lichen communities. - Bryologist 94, 4: 377-382.
  62. Lawrey, J. D., 1993: Lichens as monitors of pollutant elements at permanent sites in Maryland and Virginia. - Bryologist 96(3): 339-341.
  63. Lawrey, J. D. & M. E. Hale, 1981: Retrospective study of lichens lead accumulation in the northeastern United States. - Bryologist 84: 449-456.
  64. Lawrey, J. D. & M. E. Hale, 1988: Lichen evidence for changes in atmospheric pollution in Shenandoah National Park, Virginia. - Bryologist 91, 1: 21-23.
  65. Lendemer, J. C., 2004: Lichens of Eastern North America Exsiccati, Fascicle III, nos. 101-150. - Opuscula Philolichenum 1: 41-54.
  66. Lendemer, J. C., 2009: A synopsis of the lichen genus Heterodermia (Physciaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) in eastern North America. - Opuscula Philolichenum 6: 1-36.
  67. Lendemer, J. C., 2009: Pertusaria andersoniae (Pertusariaceae, lichenized ascomycetes), a new species from high elevations of the southern Appalachian Mountains in eastern North America. - Opuscula Philolichenum 6: 55-58.
  68. Lendemer, J.C. 2013: A monograph of the crustose members of the genus Lepraria Ach. s. str. (Stereocaulaceae, Lichenized Ascomycetes) in North America north of Mexico. - Opuscula Philolichenum 12: 27-141.
  69. Lendemer, J. C. & F. Anderson, 2008: Santessoniella crossophylla is rare, but not extinct, in eastern North America. - Evansia 25, 3: 74-75.
  70. Lendemer, J. C. & B. P. Hodkinson, xx: Streching the boundaries: A range extension for Buellia wheeleri R. C. Harris. - Evansia 26, 4:
  71. Lendemer, J. C. & B. P. Hodkinson, xx: A new perspective on Punctelia subrudecta in North America: Previously rejected morphological characters corroborate molecular phylogenetic evidence and provide insight into an old problem. - Lichenologist
  72. Lendemer, J. C., J. Kocourkova & K. Knudsen, xx: Studies in lichens and lichenicolous fungi: more notes on taxa from North America. - Mycotaxon
  73. Lindblom, L., 1997: The genus Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. in North America. - J. Hattori Bot. Laboratory 83: 75-172.
  74. Lindblom, L., 2006: Xanthomendoza galericulata, a new sorediate lichen species, with notes on similar species in North America. - Bryologist 109: 1-8.
  75. Llano, G., 1950: A monograph of the lichen family Umbilicariaceae in the Western Hemisphere. Office of Naval Research, Navexos P-831.
  76. Luttrell, E. S., 1954: The Cladoniceae of Virginia. - Lloydia 17, 4: 275-306.

  77. Patterson, P. M., 1940: Bryophytic succession on boulders in the Mountain Lake area, Giles County, Virginia. - Va. J. Sci. 1: 5-17.
  78. Patterson, P. A., 1941: Corticolous bryophyte societies at Mountain Lake, Virginia. - Amer. Midl. Naturalist 23: 421-441.
  79. Perlmutter, G. B., 2006: Flakea papillata in North America. - Bryologist 109(4): 566-569.

  80. Schwartzman, D., M. Kasim, L. Stieff & JH Johnson, JH", Jr 1987: Quantitative monitoring of airborne lead pollution by a foliose lichen. - Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 32: 363-378.

  81. Sheard, J., 1974: The genus Dimelaena in North America north of Mexico. - Bryologist 77: 128-141. Slaughter, M. L., 1977: A taxonomic study of the lichen flora at the Peaks of Otter natural area along the Blue Ridge Parkway, Bedford County, Virginia. - Masters Thesis, Eastern Illinois University.
    Stein, B. A., L. S. Kutner & J. S. Adams (eds.), 2000: Precious heritage: The status of biodiversity in the United States. - Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
  82. Thomson, J., 1950: The species of Peltigera of North America north of Mexico. - Amer. Midl. Nat. 44: 1-68.
  83. Thomson, J., 1963: The lichen genus Physcia in North America. - Nova Hedwigia Beih. 7: viii+172.
  84. Tibell, L., 1987:
  85. Timdal, E., 1986: A revision of Psora (Lecideaceae) in North America. - Bryol. 89: 253-275.
  86. Trapp, S.E., W. P. Smith & E. A. Flaherty, 2017: Diet and food availability of the Virginia northern flying squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus fuscus): Implications for dispersal in a fragmented forest. - J. Mammalogy 98, 6: 1688-1696.
  87. Tuckerman, E., 1866: Lichenes of California, Oregon and the Rocky Mountains; so far as yet known. With an appendix. - J.S. & C. Adams\Amherst. pp.

  88. Wasklewicz, T., D. Staley, M. Mihir & L. Seruntine, 2007: Virtual recording of lichen species: integrating terrestrial laser scanning and GIS techniques. - Physical Geography 28(2): 183-192.