Ramalina cannonii Elix, Laily & Samsuddin

Mycotaxon 40: 41 - 42 (1991).

 

 

Type: AUSTRALIA. Queensland. On tree bordering lake, Lake Eacham National Park, Atherton Tableland, J. A. Elix 2627, 27. viii. 1976 (ANUC). MALAYSIA. Pahang. On branches of tree, Cameron Highlands, c. 1200 m, Laily Bin Din 4000, iii. 1990 (UKMB, ANUC).

Description: Lichen. Thallus fruticose, corticolous, caespitose, erect, grey-green, often with a paler lower surface, 4 - 4 (- 8) cm high, lacking soredia; branching subdichotomous to irregular, moderate to intricate and entangled, + geniculate or often with fragile branchlets towards the apices; branches (0.2 -) 1.0 - 3.0 mm wide, variably inflated, from subterete to almost flat, sparingly perforate, the perforations small, ellipsoid, to 1.0 mm long, rarely extending via cracks along the margin; medullary hyphae sparse and adhering to the inner cortex wall, either loosely or densely compacted in inflated lobes or thick and felted in compressed lobes; cortex matt or shiny, smooth to rugose, with white, raised, punctiform pseudocyphellae along the margins and lamina of the branches; holdfast delimited or diffuse. Apothecia sparse to common, subterminal on geniculate branches or terminal on main and short lateral branches, spurred, or in the axils of bifurcating well-defined, rarely indistinct, spores eight per ascus, colourless, 1-septate, ellipsoid, straight or rarely slightly curved, (12 -) 14 - 16 x 4 - 6 (- 7) µm.

Chemistry: Thallus K-, KC-, P-. Containing usnic acid, homosekikaic acid (major), sekikaic acid (submajor), 4'-0-methylnorhomosekikaic acid (minor), 4'-0-methylnorsekikaic acid (trace), 4'-0-demethylsekikaic acid (+- trace), hyperhomosekikaic acid (trace) and ramalinolic acid (trace).

Ecology:

Molecular data:

Distribution: